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1、Unit 4 I can play basketball知识点讲解与考题精练（有答案）【看图写词】1.1.2.3.4.【知识点1情态动词can的用法小结Can you play basketball, Wang Bing?王兵，你会打篮球吗？I can play basketball!我会打篮球！ leanfly.我不会飞。解析：can意为“可以，能，会”是情态动词，表示有能力或者是会做某件事情，具体用法如下: （1）肯定句结构为：“主语+ can +动词原形+其它如：Yang Ling can play table tennis.I can ride a bike now.（2）否定句结构为
2、：”主语+ can + not +动词原形+其它如：Su Yang cant sing or dance.I cant draw. 方法：将含有can的句子改为否定句时，只要在can后加not即可，可缩写为can、。（3） 一般疑问句结构为：Can +主语+动词原形+其它？汽肯定回答：Yes,主语+ can.”否定回答：No,主语+ cant”如：Can Mike play football?Yes, he can. He can play football very well. 方法：一般疑问句：将含有can的句子改为一般疑问句时，把can提至句首，句号改为问号。(4)特殊疑问句结构为：“特
3、殊疑问词+ can引导的一般疑问句？ 。如:What can your brother do?Who can open the door? 易错点提醒：can后接动词原形，不随主语人称或数的变化而变化。【考题精练1】一、单项选择。）1. play football? 一No, he cantA. Can JackB. Can you）2. 一Can you run fast? 一A. Yes, I cantB. No, I can.）3. Ducks can.A. to swimB. swimC. Does MikeC. Yes, I can.C. swims）4.1 can, but my
4、sister.C. to skate; canA. skate; doesntB. skate; cant）5. skate? Yes, she can.A. Can sheB. She canC. Can Wang Bing（）6. They can play football.A. What can the girl do?B. What can he do?C. What can they do?二、按要求完成句子。1. They can play basketball.（改为否定句）They basketball.2. My brother can play table tennis.
5、（改为一般疑问句并作否定回答）一 brother play table tennis?3. My toy dog can run. My toy dog can jump. （合并为一句）My toy dog can and .4. They can play with the cat.（对划线部分提问） they ?5.1 can play football too.（改为否定句）I football .6. Mike can play table tennis after school.(改为一般疑问句) Mike table tennis after school?【知识点2】易错辨析g
6、ood和well的区别He can play basketball very well.他篮球能打得很好。He is a good boy他是一个好男孩。解析： well意为“好”，是副词，一般用来修饰动词，位于被修饰词之后。good也有“好”的含义，它是形容词，一般用来修饰名词，位于系动词(am, is, are)之后、 名词之前。注意：当表示人的身体健康的时候，可以用well,此时它是形容词“健康的”。典例：I can play basketball very well.我篮球能打得很好。She is a good student.她是一个好学生。【考题精练2】一、单项选择。()1. 一C
7、an you dance? 一Yes, I can.A. goodB. wellC. nice()2.1 can.A. skate wellB. well skateC. skate good二、用所给词的适当形式填空。Shes a(good) girl. She can sing(good).【易错题】either和too的区别I can fly too.我也会飞。I can* fly either.我也不会飞。解析： either和too都有“也”的意思。区别如下：(1) either通常用于否定句，常位于句末。如：I can91 swim either.我也不会游泳。Lily doesn
8、t like fruit. I don9t like fruit, either.丽丽不喜欢水果， 我也是。(2) t。常用于肯定句中，常位于句末，之前有逗号。如：He can sing and dance, too.他又会唱歌又会跳舞。Lily likes fruit. I like fruit, too.莉莉喜欢水果,我也是。 注意：在将含有too的肯定句改为否定句时，要将too改为either。三、单项选择。()1.1 cant sing. I cant dance.A. tooB. alsoC. either()2. Lily can jump. I can jump.A. tooB.
9、 alsoC. either【知识点4】play用法小结He can play basketball very well.他打篮球打得非常好。解析：play作动词时，含义较多，在不同的预警中具有不同的含义，具体用法如下:play意为“玩”，如：play games 玩游戏play with 和玩play +球类名词，意为“打(球)”等，如：play basketball 打篮球 play table tennis 打乒乓 play football 踢足球(3) play + the +西洋乐器,意为“演奏(乐器)”，如：play the violin 拉小提琴play the guitar
10、弹吉他play the piano 弹钢琴(4) play意为“打(牌)，下(棋)”，如：play cards 打牌play chess 下象棋l.play作名词时，意为“戏剧”，如：see a play看戏剧put on a play表演戏【考题精练3】一、单项选择。()1. Can you play table tennis? Yes, I can.A. aB. theC. /()2. I can play violin. Cool!A. aB. theC. /)3. Lets play Liu Tao. OK.A. withB. /C. to()4. -Lets , Mike. Grea
11、t!A. seeing a playB. see a play()5. My father can .A. play chessB. play chesses二、根据所给图片提示，回答问题。C. sees a playC. play the chess1. What can you do ?2.What can the girl do?Unit 4课堂检测一、单项选择。()1.1 can play football.A./ B.a C.the()2. Can you play basketball? No, I cantA.wellB.nice C.good()3.Can ducks swim
12、 ? Yes, they can swim.A.very goodB.wellC.great()4.【易错】play basketball. OK.A.LetsB.Can you C.Ifs time()5.-Lets play basketball. 一A.Thank you. B.OK.C.Yes, please.()6.Su Hai can speak English, but Su Yang.A. canB.cantC.is( )7.Can you?A. swim B. swims C. swimming()8.Can Mike play table tennis? Yes,.A. I
13、 canB. he cantC. he can()9.Can Lucy play basketball? .A. Yes, she is B. Yes, she can C. No, she can()10.【易错】-Can you play basketball? - No, I cant.T can play table tennis.A.ButB.AndC.So二、按要求改写句子。1. These birds can fly in the sky.(改为否定句) These birds in the sky.2. I can play games with you.(改为一般疑问句) p
14、lay games with?3. I can swim in the river.(对划线部分提问)in the river?4. He can play table tennis with us.(改为否定句)He table tennis with us.三、按要求写词。1. well (形容词)lets （完全形式）2. sad （反义词）either （同义词）3. some （同义词）football （复数）4. can （否定形式）do （否定形式）四、根据情景，选择合适的答案，将序号填在题前括号内。（）1.你想知道对方是否会打篮球，你会问：C.Can you play bas
15、ketball?A.Can you play football? B.Do you play basketball?（）2 .你想知道朋友是否有一个机器人时说:A.I have a robot.B.Do you have a robot?C.Do you have any robots?）3 .当你问那些男孩会不会游泳时，你会说:A.Can you swim?B.Can the boy swim?C.Can the boys swim?()4.想告诉别人你能看到许多的苹果时，你会说：A.I can see some apples. B.We can see many apples. C.I c
16、an see many apples.()5.当别人说他自己不会打乒乓球时，你会说：A.How nice!B.Dont be sad.C.Great.）6.爸爸告诉你他可以踢足球踢得好，他说:C.I can play football.A.I can play football well. B.He can play football well.五、用所给词的适当形式填空。1. -Can you(jump)high? -No, I(can).2. -How many(ball)do you(have)? Four.3. -Quack,quack, I can(swim).I can walk(
17、either).4. -Do you have(some)stickers?Yes, I have(some).六、找出每组中划线部分发音与其他不同的单词。(B .aboutB. underB.farmB. breadB.swimC.basketC.jumpC.talkC 上 r/kfastC.tiger七、阅读对话，判断正（T）误（F） oDad: Happy Birthday, Peter! This gift is for you.Peter: Thank you, Dad. What is this in the box?Dad: Guess (猜)！Peter: Is it a to
18、y car?Dad: No. Its round (圆的).Peter: Its a ball. Right?Dad: Yes. And you can play it very well.Peter: A basketball! Thanks, Dad. I like it very much. Its three oclock now. Can you play it with me now?Dad: OK. Lets go.()1 . Its Dads birthday.()2. The gift is from Dad.()3. The gift is a basketball.()4
19、. Peter cant play basketball well.()5. Dad cant play basketball with Peter now.参考答案【看图写词】football, basketball, swim, skate【考题精练1】一、ACBBAC二、1 .cant playCan your, No, he cant2. run,jumpWhat, can, do3. cant, play, eitherCan, play【考题精练2】一、BA二、good, well三、CA【考题精练3】 一、CBAA二、1.1 can play basketball.2.She can play the piano.Unit 4课堂检测一、AABBB BACBA二、1. cant flyCan you2. What can you docant play三、1 .good 2.Let us 3.happy 4.too 5.any 6.footballs7.cant 8.dont四、CBCCBA五、Ljump, cant 2.balls, have 3.swim, too 4.any, some六、BACCC七、FTTFF