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1、尤溪一中2022-2023学年高一上学期第一次月考高一英语试卷温馨提示：答题卡准考证号格式为：2022+班级两位数+座号两位数共八位，请正确填涂。第I卷第一局部听力（共两节，总分值30分）第二局部阅读理解（共两节，总分值50分）第一节（共15小题；每题2.5分，总分值37.5分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最正确选项， 在答题卡上涂上正确答案AOpera at Music Hall: 1243 Elm Street. The season runs June through August, with additional performances in Mar
2、ch and September. The Opera honors Enjoy the Arts membership discounts. Phone: 241-2742.比R.t/ivww.cityopera .Chamber Orchestra: The Orchestra plays at Memorial Hall at 1406 Elm Street, which offers several concerts from March through June. Call 723-1182 for more information, :chamberorch .Symphony O
3、rchestra: At Music Hall and Riverbend. For ticket sales, call 381-3300. Regular season runs September through May at Music Hall in summer at Riverbend. symphony, o rg/home. asp.College Conservatory of Music （CCM）: Performances are on the main campus （校园） of the university, usually at Patricia Cobbet
4、t Theater. CCM organizes a variety of events, including performances by the well-known LaSalle Quartet, CCMs Philharmonic Orchestra, and various groups of musicians presenting Baroque through modern music. Students with LD. cards can attend the events for free. A free schedule of events for each ter
5、m is available by calling the box office at 556-4183. Etp:.Riverbend Music Theater: 6295 Kellogg Ave. Large outdoor theater with the closest seats under cover （price difference）. Big name shows all summer long! Phone: 232-6220. :rive rb endmus ic . com.21. Which number should you call if you want to
6、 see an opera?A. 241-2742.B. 723-1182. C. 381-3300. D. 232-6220.22. Where can students go for free performances with their LD. cards?A. Music Hall.B. Memorial Hall.C. Patricia Cobbett Theater.D. Riverbend Music Theater.23. How is Riverbend Music Theater different from the other places?A. It has seat
7、s in the open air.B. It gives shows all year round.C. It offers membership discounts.D. It presents famous musical works.A man sat at a metro station in Washington D. C. and started to play the violin; it was a cold January morning. He played six pieces for about 45 minutes. During that time, since
8、it was rush hour, 1,100 people went through the station, most of them on their way to work.Three minutes went by, and a middle-aged man noticed there was musician playing. A few minutes later, someone leaned against the wall to listen to him. They stopped for a few seconds, and then hurried up to me
9、et their schedule.The one who paid the most attention was a 3-year-old boy. His mother followed him along, hurried, but the kid stopped to look at the violinist. Finally, the mother pushed hard, and the child continued to walk, turning his head all the time. This was repeated by several other childr
10、en. All the parents, without exception, forced them to move on.In the 45 minutes the musician played, only 6 people stopped and stayed for a while. About 20 gave him money, but continued to walk their normal pace. He collected $32. When he finished playing and silence took over, no one noticed it. N
11、o one applauded （鼓 掌）,nor was there any recognition.No one knew this, but the violinist was Joshua Bell, one of the most talented musicians in the world. He had just played one of the most beautiful pieces ever written, on a violin worth 3.5 million dollars.Two days before his playing in the subway,
12、 Joshua Bell sold out at a theatre in Boston where the seats averaged $100.This is a real story. Joshua Bells playing in the metro station was organized by the Washington Post as part of a social experiment.One of the possible conclusions from this experience could be: If we do not have a moment to
13、stop and listen to one of the best musicians in the world playing the best music ever written, how many other things are we missing?24. Why did few people stop to listen to Joshua Bell playing?A. People were in a hurry.B. They were not interested in music.C. It was too cold in the subway.D. The perf
14、ormance was not good enough.25. What did the parents do when children stopped to look at the violinist?A. They would applaud for the performance.B. They would urge them to continue walking.C. They would stop to enjoy the music.D. They would give him some money.26. Why did Joshua Bell play in the met
15、ro station?A. To make more money.B. To practise his skills in playing music.C. To made an advertisement for his concert.D. To find out peoples reaction under such a circumstance.27. What is the purpose of the passage?A. To tell us the importance of music.B. To show us how to play music.C. To set us
16、to think about our life.D. To report a subway performance.CMany people have difficulty in getting up in the morning. This might be called laziness, but Dr. Kleitman has a new explanation. He has proved that everyone has a daily energy cycle.During the hours when you work, you may say that youre hot”
17、. Thats true. The time of day when you feel most energetic is when your cycle of body temperature is at its peak （顶峰）.For some people the peak comes during the morning. For others it comes in the afternoon or evening. No one has discovered why this is so, but it leads to such familiar words as: Get
18、up, John! Youll be late fbr work again!” The possible explanation for the trouble is that John is at his temperature-and-energy peak in the evening. Much family quarrelling ends when husbands and wives realize what these energy cycles mean, and which cycle each member of the family has.You cant chan
19、ge your energy cycle, but you can learn to make your life fit it better. Habit can help, Dr. Kleitman believes. Maybe youre sleepy in the evening but feel you must stay up late anyway. If so, staying up later than you want to may counteract your cycle in some way. If our energy is low in the morning
20、 but you have an important job to do early in the day, rise before your usual hour. This wont change your cycle, but youll get up steam and work better at your low point.Get off to a slow start which saves your energy. Get up with a comfortable yawn and stretch. Sit on the edge of the bed for a minu
21、te before putting your feet on the floor. Avoid the troublesome search for clean clothes by laying them out the night before.28. Dr. Kleitman explains that it is difficult for a person to get up in the morning probably because of.A. his own lazinessB. his own energy cycleB. his own habitD. his bad r
22、est at night29. According to the passage, peoples energy peak may come.A - in the morningB. in the eveningC - in the afternoonD. at different hours30. What does the underlined word it in the third paragraph refer to ?A . LifeB . Good habitC Energy cycleD. ChangeIf the finding is true, its best to.A.
23、do your work at the energy peakB. manage to control your temperC. work at the bottom of energy cycleD. manage to keep youclean alldayDAccording to the Oxford English Dictionary, the term couch potato first appeared in print in a December, 1979 edition of the Los Angeles Times. Since then, it has bec
24、ome a familiar term for a person who spends a lot of time sitting, and little time exercising. Although there does not seem to be any particular reason why the term “couch potato is used rather than “couch tomato，a person may become a “couch potato because living this way is said to make you round l
25、ike a potato. The term is also said to have something to do with the high-calorie （卡路里）food like potato chips.People now would say couch potato“ whenever they talk about overweight and obesity（月巴胖）Indeed, couch potatoes are believed to have heart disease risks, which can be avoided by regular exerci
26、se.It is true that technology and modern life in general make us sick, fat, lazy and physically/ mentally soft. The more time people spend using technology, particularly televisions and computers, the less time they will spend being physically active.“Couch potato” kids are a particular concern. Med
27、ia reports repeatedly claim that children today are fatter than their elder generations, but less athletically skilled, less interested in physical activities and more addicted to junk fdod and technology such as televisions and computers. The message is clear： todays children are fat because they a
28、re lazy and eat too much. Moreover, because technology is becoming more sophisticated, children are less able to resist （抵抗）technology!s attraction, and are more likely to spend more time using technology, less time doing physical activities and, therefore, more likely to be fat.31. The first paragr
29、aph is mainly about.A. what kind of person looks like a couch potatowhy couch potato is used as a term fbr a personB. when couch potato is used as a term fbr a personhow couch potato“ is different from “couch tomato”32. The development of technology also makes us sick because by using technology.A.
30、we are more likely to have heart disease risk in modern lifeB. we spend less time doing exerciseC. we neednt do many things by ourselves any moreD. we spend all our time watching TV and playing computer gamesIts kidsthat people are particularly concerned about.A. food B. studyC. health D. hobbyAccor
31、ding to the passage, the author may suggest that.A. scientists should stop their technology researchparents should take better care of their childrenB. kids should be prevented using new technologypeople should spend less time using technology第二节 七选五（共5小题；每题2.5分，总分值12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选
32、项。选项中有两 项为多余选项。After entering high school, you must wonder how to study well. Here are some good skills for you.令 Go to class.If you want to do well at school, going to class is the first step in studying well. If you miss classes, you will miss what the teacher thinks is important. As a result, you
33、ll miss what is the most likely to appear on the test. 36 令 Take good notes.Try not to write down everything. 37 Write down unfamiliar terms. After class, review your notes as soon as possible. You can fill in details that you missed and review the material while it is still fresh on your mind. 令 38
34、If you are struggling（努力挣扎）in class, talk to your teacher. He or she may be able to give you more help or tutor you before or after class. Most teachers have little sympathy（同情）for students who just become worried about failing during the last few weeks of the grading period.令 Take part in class dis
35、cussionsIn order to learn more in class, it is helpful to take part in class discussions. Asking questions and having eye contact with your teachers and classmates can increase your participation（参与）and your focus during the class discussion. 39 This helps you make your point clear in class.令 Form s
36、tudy groups40 Make sure that everyone is familiar with the material because you do not want to spend time re-teaching material to people who do not understand it. Be careful! Sometimes group sessions can become chatting sessions.A. Dont be late fbr your class.B. Talk to your teacher if you need help
37、.C. You should write down all the new terms.D. So if you want to study well, go to every class.E. Get students together who want to do well in class.F. All you need is to put the main points in your own words.G. If the material is difficult, youd better read it before class.第三局部英语知识运用（共2节，总分值30分）第一节
38、完形填空（共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可 以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。There was once a boy called Joseph Webb who always loved to show off how many friends he had at school.One day his 41 said to him,Joseph, I bet you a big bag of popcorn that you dont have as many friends as you think.
39、Fm sure many of them are nothing more than companions.”Joseph 42 the bet at once.However,he wasnt sure how to test whether his schoolmates were real friends or not, so he asked his grandfather.The old man answered JWait a minute. Then he left and 43 soon as if carrying something in his hands,but Jos
40、eph could see nothing there.“Take it.Its a very 44 chair because its invisible （看不见rather 45 to sit on,but if you take it to school and 46 to sit on it,you41 activate （激活）its 47 and itll be able to tell who your real friends are.”Joseph,brave and determined,set off for 48 with the strange and invisi
41、ble chair.At break time he asked everyone to form a 49 , and he put himself in themiddle,with his chair.Having difficulty seeing it,Joseph tried to sit on it but he 50 the seat and fell straight onto his backside.Everyone around him had a pretty good laugh.“Wait!Let me try again/Uoseph said.But agai
42、n.he missed the seat, 51 more surprised looks and a few catcalls (尖叫，喝倒彩).Joseph didnt 52 and kept trying to sit on the magic chair.But he kept falling to the ground.until,suddenly he tried again but didnt 53 .Looking around,Joseph saw three of his best friends holding him up. 54,many others he had
43、thought of as friends had done nothing but make fun ofhim.And there,the show came to an end. Joseph understood that true friends were those who care for him,and not just the 55 that happened to be passing by. And someonewho took joy in his misfortunes(不幸)41. A. grandfather42. A. concluded43. A. pass
44、ed44. A. softB. companionB. noticedB. recoveredwas even less of a friend.C. schoolmateC. acceptedC. returned45. A. exciting46. A. intend47. A. promise48. A. home49. A. popcorn50. A. sat51. A. providing52. A. give up53. A. fall54. A. Therefore55. A. relativeB. specialB. wonderfulB. manageB. magicB. h
45、ospitalB. chairB. heldB. causingB. watch overB. careB. MoreoverB. neighborC. beautifulC. positiveC. hopeC. memoryC. partyC. circleC. missedC. movingC. turn downC. standC. BesidesC. teammateD. strangerD. believedD. disappearedD. comfortableD. difficultD. decideD. knowledgeD. schoolD. bagD. escapedD.
46、losingD. sort outD. sitD. HoweverD. companion第二节 语法填空(共10小题；每题1.5分，共15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形 式，并将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。How are you getting along in your senior high school? It may be hard for you as this is the first time that you 56 (leave) your parents. You may often feel lonely and anxious
47、, having trouble 57 (communicate) with others. Thats because you are new here 58 people dont know about you. But I think you can overcome the 59(difficult) if you follow the advice below.First, you should take 60 active part in the discussions and show your own opinions, and at the same time, learn
48、to listen to other peoples views 61 (careful).Second, you should learn about your classmates know ril have to study harder as a senior high school student and get used toa lot mor已 likes and dislikes to get on well 62 them. Only in this way can you get to know more different people and show them that you are just as 63 (friend). Last but not least, join in more after-class activities 64 will help you make more friends and enrich your school life.There9 s no need 65 （worry） too much. As l