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1、Module 5Unit 3Language in use 及语法目标导航重点短语i.禁止拍照.禁止喧哗 .禁止乱扔垃圾.禁止右转 .乘船旅行 .发高烧.立刻;马上 2 .到达.乘电梯0,艺术作品 重点句型1.如果有学生发高烧，马上送他/她到校医那里去。If any student has a , send him/her to the school doctor.3 没有买票的话，你是不能进入博物馆的。You are go into the museum without.4 那里.面大约有35000件艺术品。Inside, there are about 35,0(X).【答案】重点短语 l
2、.no photos 2.no shouting 3.no littering 4.no right lurn5.take a boat trip 6.have a high fever 7.alonce8.arrive at/in 9.(ake the lift 10.works of art重点句型l.high feverzat once 2.not allowed to;paying 3. works of art取知识精讲10.【答案】D【解析】根据前文的nurse可以判断此处选D。阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括号 中词语的正确形
3、式填空。Dear students,The following rules are fbr living and working in our school.Please read them _1(careful). Stand up _2 a teacher or a visitor goes into the room. You must be in a classroom _3_ other study places during lesson time(except P. E.). Arrive in time for _4_ start of each lesson with the
4、 things you need so that you are ready _5_(start)work. Wear smart, clean clothes.Hair must be clean and tidy； extreme colours and _6_(style)are not al lowed. Long hair must be tied back neally(整洁地). Do not _7_(leave)the school if you are not allowed. Food and drinks must not be taken out _8 the dini
5、ng-room. All medicines must be given by the school doctor. Radios and _9_(person)puters may only be used in dormitory room(寝室)when the house rules allow.They are not allowed in _10_(class)or in the library.答案】雪定知识点 01 Please pay attention t。some machines or tools invented in ancient China.请注意中国古代创 造
6、的一些机器和工具。【考点1】pay attention to意为“注意，重视，to在此处是介词，后接名词、代词、动名词或从句作宾语。 attention是一个抽象名词，没有复数形式。如：Pay attention to listening, dont make noise.注意听，别出声。The teacher asked his students to pay attention to him.老师要求学生专心听讲。You should give your fuLl attention to what you are doing.你应该全神贯注地做你所做的事情。When you write
7、a position, you should pay attention to your spelling.当你写作文时，要注意拼写。【拓展】常见以介词to结尾后接动名词的词组有：look forward to盼望，期待；thanks to多亏了；由于；prefer.to喜欢胜过喜欢；be/get/bec used to 习惯于；put ones mind to 全神贯注于：give ones life to献身于。至 知以点 02rm looking forward to reading the reports of your visit.我期待阅读你们的参观报告。【考点2】look for
8、ward。意为“盼望，期待，其中t。为介词，后跟名词、代词或动名词形式。如：They are looking forward to your visit.他们在期待着你的来访。Pm looking forward to working with you again.我期待再次与你合作。知识点 03No visit to Paris is plete without a trip to the Louvre Museum, one of the largest and most famous art museums, in the world.不去卢浮宫博物馆的巴黎之行是不完整的，它是世界上最大
9、、最有名的 艺术博物馆之一。【考点3】本句用两个否认词no和without构成双重否认,起强调作用。本句可复原为A visit to Paris is plete with a trip to.,但是语气不如课文中的原句强烈。No, not, never等否认词与without连用时，强调肯定意 义，意为“没有不。如：He never goes to school without having breakfast.他从不不吃早饭去上学。The old man cannot walk without a slick.那位老人离开了拐杖就走不了路。状语从句由附属连词引导，与主句连接，位于句首时，常
10、用逗号与主句分开，位于句末时，其前一般不用逗号。状 语从句根据其用途可分为时间状语从句、条件状语从句、原因状语从句、目的状语从句、结果状语从句、 让步状语从句、比拟状语从句、地点状语从句等。类别引导词例句时间状语从句whcn/whilc/as 当时;bcforc 在之前;after在 之后;since自 以 来;until/till 直到 为止;as soon as 一就When I was doing my homework.my mother came in. 当我正在写作业的时候，我妈妈进来了。He did not go to bed until his father came back
11、. 直到爸爸回来他才去睡觉。条件状语从句if如果;as long as只要;unless除非If it doesnt rain tomorrow,! will go to the park.如果明天不下雨，我将会去公园。Unless bad weather stops me,I go for a walk every day.我每天都会去散步，除非遇上坏天气。原因状语从句because因为;since既然;as由于I like to cat apples because they arc good for my health.我喜欢吃苹果，因为它们对我的健康有益。目的状语从句so that 以
12、便，为 了;in order that 为 了He gets up early every morning so that he can catch the bus.他每天早上起得很早，以便能赶上公交车。结果状语从句so that 结果是;so.that/such.that 如此以至于Its so hot outside that nobody wants to go out.外面太热以至于没人想出去。让步状语从句though/although 尽管，虽然;even if/though 即使;whatever 无论什 么;wherever无论哪里;whenever无论 何时Wherever y
13、ou go,I will go with you.无论你去哪里，我都 跟着你。Whenever you e,I will wait for you.无论你什么时候来,我都会等你。一、填空题1 .（2021 江苏苏州,46）Have you ever been to the Summer Palace?一Yes. I have visited it many times 2021.2 .（2021 江苏南京,43）南udents can ask for help （无论何时）they need it at school.3 .（2021 湖南衡阳,6l）When I knew （here was
14、 going to be a free meal of hotpot to wele the new students, I was so excited I went to the canteen quickly.4 .（2021 安徽,44）Our world will get better and better each of us lives a greener life.5 .（2021 1110,19）1 am really proud of my groupwcrc always discussing and sharing study secrets together. How
15、 important the group work is!6 .（2021 天津,36）he dinner was all oveneveryone helped wash the dishes.7 .（2021 上海,33） Mike didnt win the race,he was still wearing a smile on his face.二、单项选择1 .（2021 重庆,23）He could find the way home he was only three years old.2 .（2021 河北,29）Bob, dinner is ready. Please w
16、ash your handsyou eat.3 .（2021 天津,39）Ils not always safe to pay over the Internet, you should be careful.A.soB.afterC.becauseD.as soon as4 .（2021 T可南,31 ）The actor was happy he got a part in a movie, the part was a small one.5 .（2021 河南,30）A stupid man tells a woman to shut up,while a wise man tells
17、 her that her mouth is quite beautifulit is closed.6 .（2021 天津,33）My family always go somewhere interestingthe holiday begins.A.as soon asB.soC.so thatD.even though7 .（2021 江苏苏州,6）To make your DIY work perfect, youd better not start you get all the tools ready.8 .（2021 江西,27）There will be less pollu
18、tion more people use public transportation.9 .（2021 内蒙古包头,32）We had to wait half an hour we had already booked a table.10 .（2021 湖北黄冈,31）Mike,what were your parents doing at 8:00 last night?My mother was reading my father was playing puter games.A.whileB.whcnC.unlessD.as long as一、填空题1【答案】since句意:你去过
19、颐和园吗?是的。自从2021年以来，我已经参观过很屡次了。根据句子时态及空格后的过去的时间点可知，应用since。2【答案】whenever句意:在里，无论何时需要帮助，学生们都能寻求帮助。此题考查时间状语从句的引导词。3【答案】that句意:当我知道为迎接新同学有一顿免费的火锅时,我感到很兴奋，马上就到了餐厅。so.that. 表示“如此以至于，引导状语从句。4【答案】if句意:如果我们每个人都过更环保的生活，我们的世界将会变得越来越好。此题考查连词。根 据句意可知该用if引导条件状语从句。5【答案】because句意:我真的为我的小组感到自豪，因为我们总是一起讨论和分享学习的诀窍。小组讨论
20、 是多么重要啊!此题考查连词。根据句意可知答案。6【答案】When句意:当晚饭完全结束以后，每个人都帮助洗餐具。此题考查连词。when在以后，根据 句意和语境可知答案。7【答案】Although句意:尽管Mike没有赢得这场比赛,但他的脸上仍然带着笑容。此题考查连词。根据句 意可知设空处表让步，所以答案为Althougho 二、单项选择1【答案】A句意:尽管他只有三岁,但是他可以找到回家的路。此题考查连词的用法。A:尽管;B:因为;C: 的地方;D:如果。由句意可知选A。2【答案】D句意:鲍勃，晚饭准备好了。吃饭前请洗手。此题考查连词。A选项意为“直到为止：B选 项意为“在之后；C选项意为“当
21、的时候;在期间：D选项意为“在之前。由句意可知此 题选择D。3【答案】A句意:网上支付并不总是平安的，所以你应该小心。此题考查连词的用法。A项意为“因此，所以，B 项意为“在之后，C项意为“因为，D项意为“一就。故用so”因此符合句意。4【答案】C句意:这名演员很快乐他在一部电影里饰演了一个角色，尽管是一个小角色。此题考查连词的用 法。since自从;while当 时候;though尽管;unless除非。根据语境可知此处引导让步状语从句，应选C项。5【答案】C句意:愚蠢的男人告诉女人闭嘴，而聪明的男人会告诉她，在她闭着嘴的时候，她的嘴相当漂亮。 此题考查连词的用法。unless除非;sinc
22、e既然,自从;when当的时候;though虽然。根据句意可知,when最适宜。6【答案】A句意:假期一开始,我的家人总是去某个有趣的地方。as soon as 一就;so因此;so that以便;even though虽然,尽管。根据句意可知选择A项。7【答案】C句意:为了使你的DIY作品完美点，你最好在你准备好所有工具前不要开始做。此题考查状语 从句的引导词。四个备选项都能引导时间状语从句。when当时;while当时（从句中需用延续性动 词）;before在 前;after在 之后。根据句意选C项。8【答案】D句意:如果更多的人使用公共交通运输系统,将会有更少的污染。此题考杳连词的用法。
23、but但 是;though尽管;unless除非;if如果。根据句意和关键词less,可知选择D项。9【答案】C句意:虽然我们已经预订了桌位,但还是不得不等了半个小时。此题考查连词的用法。r或者;once 一旦;allhough虽然;as当时候。although表示让步关系，符合句意。应选C项。10【答案】A句意:Mike,你父母昨天晚上8点在做什么?我的妈妈在读书，而我的爸爸在玩电脑游 戏。此题考查连词。while可以表示两件事情同时发生，前后两句话均为过去进行时，由此可知答案为A。 fii分层提分题组A根底过关练一.川括号中所给单词的适当形式填空If you (feel)tired, yo
24、u (have)to have a rest.1. If there (bc)fcwcr trees, there (bc)morc pollution.2. If Mary (livc)alonc, she (kccp)a pct dog.3. Lana (buy)a new dress if the old one(be)out of style.4. Peter (send)me a beautiful hat if he (lour)Spain.【答案】I.feel willhave2.are willbe3.lives, willkeep4.willbuy is5.willsend,
25、 tours二.用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空between： allow： next to；as well； look forward toI hate people smoking me in the bus.1. The bookshop is the bank and the post office.2. You arent to do that.Its dangerous.3. Imvisiting the Great Wall this summer holiday.4. Li Ping is a teacher and a singer .【答案三.单项填空请从A、B、C、
26、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最正确答案。1 .Is chemistry your brothers favourite subject,Linda?Yes.Now,he is doing experiment in the lab.A./;theB./;anC.the;theD.the;an【答案】B【解析】考查冠词。学科前面不加冠词,experiment表示泛指，且以元音音素开头，故用不定冠词an。2 .Mr.Black didnt drive to work because one of the cars went wrong.【答案】B【解析】考查名词词义辨析。布莱克先生没有开车上班
27、的原因是车子的一个轮子坏了。tails尾巴 ；whcels“轮 子；trucks卡车”；ropes“绳子”。应选B。3 . weather it is! Shall we go for a picnic?一I cant agree more.A.What a goodB.What goodC.How good theD.How good【答案】B【解析】考查感慨句的用法。中心词是不可数名词wealher,所以用what good,应选B。4 .Jack didnt get good grades in the final exam,so his dad him bynot allowing h
28、im to go out at the weekend.【答案】A【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意:杰克在期末考试中没有取得好成绩，所以他的爸爸通过不允许他周末出去 的方式惩罚他。punis式惩罚；interview”采访，接见；trust“信任；encourage“鼓励。应选A。5 .Please surf the Internet you want to know about the 2021 World Middle School Games.【答案】C【解析】考查连词辨析。句意:如果你想了解2021世界运动会的话，你可以上网搜索。根据句意可知空格处 应填if来引导条件状语从句。应选C。6
29、 .Follow the sign to run out of a building when there is a danger.【答案】C【解析】A.“步行天桥；B “人行横道 ；C.”紧急出口 ；D.“注意儿童。应选C。7 .My schoolbag is heavy and its always books.A.full withB.fill ofC.filled ofD.filled with【答案】D【解析】be filled with被充满。8Janc takes a lot of exercise every day and she is always full of.【答案】
30、B【解析】考查名词的辨析。knowledge意为“知识；energy意为“能量，活力 ；change意为“变化；courage意 为“勇气”。根据句意“简每天做很多运动，她总是充满活力”可知答案选B。9 .We should keep quiet in the cinema.We speak loudly.0.mustntC. neednt【答案】D【解析】考查情态动词。句意:我们应在电影院里保持安静。不许大声说话。can可以，能;must必须;necdn 没必要;mustnt禁止，不允许。应选D*.Theres a part-time job as a cleaner on Saturday
31、 afternoon.一.1 have to look after Grandma at home that day.A.Sounds greatB.Glad to hear thatC.Thals no good D.I agree with you【答案】C【解析】考查情景交际。上文提到“做清洁工，答句说必须在家照顾奶奶，所以是不适宜的。应选C。题组B能力提升练根据短文内容和括号内所给汉语意思，写出空白处各单词的正确形式（每空一词）。Museums arc often full of interesting and beautiful exhibits.However, in most m
32、useums there arc many _1_（规定）and you can only look at the things there.You cant touch them.Even the workers may _2_（惩罚）you if you dont obey them.This is not very interesting for most of us.People want to touch things there.They want to use them and play with Ihem.Thats how we learn about （hings.If w
33、e are _3_（感兴趣的）in somelhing, we learn about it more easily.Luckily, some museums are different.For example, in Boston Childrens Museum, young people can use _4_（电脑）and other modern machines.Thcy can also use things like _5_（沙子）and _6_（卡车；货车）with _7_（轮子；车轮）to do _8_（实验）there. You can learn about _9_（
34、物理学）and _10_（化学）.In this kind of museum, children feel very happy.They can touch things and talk with their parents or friends.They dont have to keep quiet.They can learn a lot at the same time.【答案】I .rules2.punish3.interested4 puters5.sand6.trucks7.wheels8.experiments9.physics 10.chemistry题组c培优拔尖练A
35、 businessman was once deep in debt（负债）and could see no way out. 1 an old man appeared in front of him/I can see that 2 is troubling you/ he said.After listening to the businessmans words, the old man said,r believe I can help you.”He wrote out a check（支票）3 put it into the businessmans hand, saying,
36、44Takc this money. Meet me here exactly 4 year from today, and you can pay me back a（ （hat time/ It was a check for $500,000, signed by John D.Rockefeller, one of the 5 men in the world.“It can solve my 6 !” the businessman realized. But instead, he made a decision to put the check in his safe. Just
37、 knowing it was there might give him the strength to 7 a way to save his business, he thought.After a few months, he was out of debt and making money once again.One year later, he returned to the park 8 the check. At the same time, the old man appeared. But just as he was going to hand back (he chec
38、k and 9 his success story, a nurse came in a hurry and said,441 hope he hasnt brought you any trouble. He always escapes from the 10 and tells people hes John D.Rockefeller/ And then she led the old man away by the arm.1 .A.SuddenlyB.UnluckilyC.Quickly7.A.run outB.work outC e outD.go out.【答案】A【解析】su
39、ddenly突然地;unluckily不幸地;quickly快速地;unfortunately不幸地。根据上下文判断，本句应该是 一个老人突然出现在他的面前。应选A。1 .【答案】B【解析】句意:他说:“我能看出有些事正在困扰着你。something某事。2 .【答案】A【解析】根据上下文判断，他写了支票，并且放在商人手里，两个动作为顺承关系。所以选A。3 .【答案】D【解析】根据后面的名词year判断，只有可能是一年。应选D。4 .【答案】C【解析】由50万美元及常识可以判断选C。rich意为“富有的”。5 .【答案】B解析固定搭配solve ones problem,应选Bo.【答案】B【解析】run out用完;work out解决,算出;e out出来,出版;go out出去。根据句意,应该是找出一个方法，应选.【答案】B【解析】根据对文章的理解，年后,他应该是带着支票回到公园，应选B。with带着。6 .【答案】A【解析】根据故事开展判断，他要跟老人分享他的成功故事，应选A。