高三英语资料-英语听力.docx

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1、高三英语精品复习资料:英语听力高考听力主要测试学生理解英语口语的能力,是以对话或独白为载体,在语言使用的 场景中测试学生使川语音、语法、词汇知识的能力,主要考查学生对所听的信息的正确理解 能力,和快速反应能力.测试要点:1理解主旨和大意。2获取事实性的具体信息,如时间地点人物等。3简 单推断说话背景、人物关系等。4理解说话人的意图、观点或态度。听力试题特点(1)听力材料贴近生活,材料篇幅长,信息量大。(2)题材多样,20个小题的内容覆盖面较广,试题语境明显,语言符合真实交际,具有口 语特征;(3)语速适中,录音清晰。朗读者语速高于大纲要求的120单词/分钟。(4)采用男女问答式。(5)多数英语

2、试题仍然是采用9个对话(5个短对话,4个长对话),1个独白。而07年 新课标广东卷4个对话、2个独白。一个独白是信息试题一听独白(完成5道填写试题), 从中获取必要的信息,填写图表。上海试题中也有信息试题。听完后填写7道题。【考点透视】.听力交际功能项目包括:天气、就餐、住宿、购物、文化娱乐、体育、租房、旅游、交 通等大纲要求的语言功能项目。2 .听力试题采用设问的形式 几乎全是特殊疑问句,疑问包括what where how ;how much ;how often ;how many why who (when ;how old ;how long ;how soon 等)【听力试题考查方

3、式】(1)第一节5个简单的对话,只听一遍。句意的快速反应能力和理解能力(2) 第二节4个比较长的对话一个独白短文。听两遍 考查整体理解力、对细节的 归纳综合能力和判断推理能力【例题解析】1理解主旨和大意:What is the speaker talking about ?News reports. B.Using expressions C. Language learning答案:C解析:根据第一句主题句,可以判断本段主题是语言学习。Now Id like to tell you something about my Language leaming.Ok, firs of all, I

4、place myself in the language, the language that I want to learn.Uh, for example, I watch a film in that language, which forces me to learn words and expressions.Uh,you can watch TV news reports, or listen to the radio reports.You know, anything is really helpful as long as you can hear the language

5、regularly.Next, I keep a situation notebook.For example, in a restaurant, you use a certain word or an expression over and over again.So if you can remember just a particular one in each situation, you can immediately speak that language and have more Irusl in your ability.in this way you can get mo

6、re out of learning the language, I think.2获取事实性的具体信息,如时间地点人物等。关注题干中的疑问词:who/when/why/which/where/what通过题干,我们可以解试题所考 的细节是关于时间、数字、价格等。那么听录音时,就能集中注意力抓到关键的信息。(1) What does each ticket cost ?M:Oh, 1 forgot to mention they had their pct dog, Rosa, with them and inary reminded her husband that Rosa was hun

7、gry.They called the waiter back and they pointed at the dog, Rosa, and made eating gcstures.Thc waiter didnt seem to understand and looked puzzled.But in the end he smiled and nodded and picked up the dog and took it into the kitchen.Paul and Mary were satisfied and chatted about their holiday exper

8、iences until their food was ready.After about an hour the waiter returned with their main course on a silver dish covered with a large silver lid.You will never believe this, but it really happened.What they lifted the silver lid they found their dog inside. W:Did they eat their meal ?M:No,of course

9、 not.What happened was that they both suffered a mild nervous breakdown and took the next plane back to Paris.W:And (hat is a true story ?M:It is perfectly true.Really !A. Ten yuan B.Two yuan C. Five yuan听力材料:W : There is a good film at the cinema tonight.have you bought any tickets?M : Yes.I bought

10、 two tickets and they cost me ten yuan.答案:C解析:题干问票的价钱。故听短文时,注意速记文中的数字。(2) Where does the conversation lake place ?A. In a science museumB.In a bookstoreC.In a library听力材料:M: What can I do for you ?W: Id like to have a look at books on science.I want to buy some.答案:B解析:根据题干,可以知道要抓住文中和地点有关的信息。(3) What

11、 time is Bill supposed to arrive ?A. 8:0() B.7:30 C.8:15听力材料:W: Where is Bill ?Hc should be here by 8:0() for the meeting.M:His wife said he left at 7:30.i think he will be here at 8:15.3.简单推断说话人职业、人物关系等。What do you know about the man ?A. He is not an office clerk.B. He is a shop assistant.C. He is

12、a political leader.听力材料:M:I am an assistant at a government office.W:Oh, that sounds important.M:It is not really.答案:A.解析:根据给出的ABC三个答案,我们可以推断询问职业。本题考查推断说话 者身份的能力。听力时,注意女声的Whal do you do there?W: So you work in Washington D.C.What do you do there ?和男声的 I am an assistant at a government office.根据这两句对白

13、,我们可以推断A是正确答案。4.理解说话人的意图、观点或态度。What is the mans attitude about the inten iew ?A. He is worried B.He is satisfied C.He is angry.听力材料:M: How did your interview go ?W:I couldnt feel better about it !The questions were very fair, and I seemed to find an answer for them all.答案:B解析:根据说话人的语调、和她的用词I couldnt

14、 feel better about it !可以推断出说 话者的态度和意图。【专题训练与高考预测】Test 1第一节(共五小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面五段对话。每段对话有一个小题,从题中给出的A, B, C三个选项中,选出 最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小 题和阅读下一题。每段对话只读一遍。1 .What is the time by the mans watch ?A.9 :30B 9:15 C 9:45.How long does the woman plan to stay ?A.About seven days B. Ab

15、out five days C. About twelve days.Where does the conversation most probably take place ?A In the restaurant B. In a store C. In a station4,Wha(s the man doing now ?A.Trying to have a sleepB.StudyingC.Arguing about something with his wife.5.Whats the man going to do ?A.Run to the airportB.Wait for a

16、nother bus.C.Hurry to catch the next bus.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A, B, C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读 各个小题。每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两 遍。听第六段材料,回答67题What are they talking about?A the weather of LondonB Travelling in BritainC the traffic of LondonW

17、hat dose the woman think of the London buses?A Rather slowB Very goodC Too expensive听第七段材料回答第89题6 Where are they?AInashopBInahospitalCInalibraryWhat should thewoman do after the medical examination?A She should be in hospitalB she should have a restC she should take medicine听第八段材料,回答1012小题7 How long

18、 has the man been in America?A About 5 yearsB About 10 yearsC About 1 yearsIs he a U.S. citizen?A No,he is notB It is nor clear C Yes, he isWhy did he come back?AHecouldnt make moneyBHefelt lonelyCHecould do nothing听第九段材料,回答第1316题8 What did the boy buy?A China DailyB Guang Ming Daily C Ren min Daily

19、Why did he buy it?A It was very interestingB It was cheapC It was good reading material for learning EnglishWere there any sections in it?A Yes,it had 2 sectionsB Yes,it had many sectionsC Yes,it had 5 sectionsWas it worth reading?A No,it was too difficult.B Yes,it was useful.C No.il was too dull.听第

20、十段材料,回答第1720题If we live in a remote area,how can we find the books we need?A Go to the school library.B Go to the travelling library.C Go to the town library.9 How can we find the books wc need in a library?A Search the shelvesBFind the certain orderCLook up a card indexWhat kind of books cant be bo

21、rrowed from the libraiy?A Ordinary booksB Reference booksC Books on a particular subjectWhere can we find old issues of newspaper?A On microfilmB On microfilm readerC In the ordinary sectionTest 2第一节(共五小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面五段对话。每段对话有一个小题,从题中给出的A, B, C三个选项中,选出 最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来何答有关小

22、 题和阅读下一题。每段对话只读一遍。1 .Whats the woman thinking about ?A.Getting an extra job B. Doi ng better in her job C.Changing her job.2 .When will they gel together al the entrance ?A.Right after the meetingB.At sevenC.At a quarter past seven. Who will probably join them for the trip ?A.Nancy B. Linda C.Mary.H

23、ow old is the woman ?A.l 8 years old B.26 years old C.44 years old.Whats the relationship between the speakers ?A.Husband and wife B.Father and daughter C.Brother and sister第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A, B, C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独自前,你将有时间阅读 各个小题。每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给

24、出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两 遍。听第六段材料,回答67题.Which one does the man prefer ?A.The red house B.The blue house C.The white house.Which is the cheapest house ?A.The red house B.The blue house C.The white house C.听第七段材料回答第89题.Where are the two speakers ?A. On a plane B.On a ship C.On a train.Why isnt the man goin

25、g straight to London ?A.To save money B.To visit other places C.To meet some Romanian friends 听第八段材料,回答1012小题.Who bought the Walkman for Robbies birthday ?A.Richard and AIcxandra.B.Richard and Marily C.The Molinas.Why do Alexandra cry ?A.The Molinas didnt treat her nicely.B.The letter reminded her o

26、f her familyC.She has nobody to talk to.9 .Where are the speakers ?A.They are in a French restaurant.B. They are in Alexandras homeC They are in Robbies home听第九段材料,回答第1316题.Which country do they probably want to travel to ?A.Canada B.France C.Japan.How many people will they travel together ?A.Two B.

27、Three C.Four.Where do they plan to stay ?A.Cheap hotels B.Expensive hotels C.Youth Hotels.What does Marys father say to her ?A.Yes. B.Nol me C.No,but not surely听第十段材料,回答第1720题13 .What is the couples nationality ?A.British B.French C.Chinese.What happened to the couples pct dog ?A.It was well fed in

28、the kitchen.B.It was killed in the kitchen.C.It had a meal with the old couple.14 .How long did the couple have to wait before their food was ready ?A.About an hour B.Half an hour C. An hour and a half.How does the woman feel about what the man said ?A.It is true B.It is wrong to do so C.it is unbel

29、ievable【参考答案】听力试题答案:15 BCAAC 610CABCA1115CBACB16-20BBCBATest 1.听力材料:Text 1W: Excuse me,sir. Whats the time by your watch ?I dont know whether 1 can catch my 9:30 train, which leaves at 9:30 oclock.M: Take it easy. You still have a quarter of an hour left.Text 2M: Have been here long ?W;Well, just fi

30、ve days we arrived on the tenth.M:Will you be staying for some time ?W:Yes, until the twentieth second.Text 3M : The food here is very delicious, but I think you have given me the wrong change.W:Sorry.Let me check the bill againText 4M;It sounds like some kind of machine.W:I think it sounds like som

31、eone drilling in the street.Youd better close the door and all the windows, then you can go back to sleep.Text 5M : Excuse me, can you tell me when the next bus leaves for the airport ?W: It leaves in three minules.If you run, you might catch it.M:Thank you.I will try.Text 6M: Have you traveled much

32、 in Britain?W: No.noi much. But I (ravel quite a lot in London every day.M: What do you think of the London traffic?W: I think (he London underground is Ok because its fast and comfortable. But I also like your London buses, especially for short journeys.M: But dont you think of the buses arc rather

33、 slow?W: Yes, I do. Particularly in rush hours.M: What about London taxis?W: Taxis often get us in traffic jams,and bcsidcsjhcyVc too expensive.M: Well, what do you think is the best way to travel in London.?W: the London undergrounds, I think.Text 7M: What is the matter with you?W: Oh, I feel terri

34、ble. I had a fever last night.M: Did you take your temperature?W: No,I didivt dare to take any medicine.M: Let me listen to your chest,Please take a deep breath.W: Is there anything serious?M: Dont worry. There is nothing serious.W: Do I have to lie in bed?M: Of course, you should lie in bed till th

35、e fever is gone. Heres (he medicine fbr you.W: Shall I come again?M: I dont think you need to come again.Im sure you will be all right soon.Test 8W: Eve heard youve just come back from America.How arc things going there?M: Everything goes well.But I dont think I can live well (here.M: Oh,a little ov

36、er 5 years.W: Are you a U.S. citizen?M: Yes,I am.W: Its said that there is gold everywhere.Lots of young people dream of going and living there.But you came back.M: Yes, You cant understand unless you live there for some lime.Its easy to make big money by hard work.Thats true.But I feel very lonely.

37、W: dont you have some friends?M: I have some friends.But they are very busy. Its difficult for us to get together.W: I have never expected life in America would be like that.Text 9Male Voice:Today,! bought a copy of China Daily. This is the first time I have bought an English language newspaper. I k

38、now I can only understand a small part of it.I bought it out of my curiosity. I havent gone into the details of each piece.I have just gone over the headlines.I found it very comprehensive as well as interesting. There are many pictures and a weather report. Il has many sections, such as Home News I

39、nternational News. Business news.Sports news,and so on.Of course, there are some other sections, too, of which I donl know the Chinese equivalents. I like anything from sports and entertainment to politics. I plan to buy it regularly.I can see a great deal of information and important news of both t

40、he internal and the world while Im learning the English language.Test 10No one can hope (o own all the books he may want to read or use. Fortunately there are libraries in most towns that will lend us the books. Some are school libraries, others are public libraries. There may even be travelling lib

41、raries that are tbr remote areas.A good library contains thousands of books on all kinds of subjects. They are arranged on the shelves in a certain order so that any particular book is easy to find. If we arc looking for a particular book or a book on a particular subject,we will need to look up a c

42、ard index.Most libraries have a reference section as well as the ordinary lending section, the books in the reference section are reference books and are fbr use in the library only. Readers may also be able to read old issues of newspapers on microfilm by means of a microfilm readers.Test 2听力试题答案:1

43、 5 CACCA 6 10 BA A AB 11-15 BCBBC 1620 BBBAC听力材料:Text 1:M: Whats the matter, Anne ?Do you have a problem ?W:Yes, I have the chance to get another job and I dont know what to do ?M:If it is a better job than your present one, take it.Thats my advice.Text 2W:My meeting finishes at a quarter to seven.B

44、ut Ill try to be there at seven.M:Well why dont we just get together at the entrance instead ?Text 3W:Oh,Terry, It will be nice if Nancy decides to join us for the trip.M; Linda, Im afraid the chance is for MaryText 4M:Excuse me. Madam, but could you tell me your age ?W:My age ? It is secretM:But I

45、have to .W:I am just kidding.I had my daughter when I was 26 and now she is 18.M:I have got it.ThanksW:My pleasure.Text 5M:Who is that man silling in the concert ?W:Dont you know him ?He has attended our wedding party.M:Oh,I remember now.Uncle Philip.Your fathers coworker.W:You are right, dear.Text

46、6M: What do you think of the house ?W:I like the red house best of all. Which one do you like best ?M:I havent decided yet.Bul I like the blue house more than the red one.Do you think the red house is as beautiful as the blue.W:I think the red one is the most modern and the most beautiful of the thr

47、ee.The blue one is almost as beautiful as the red one.but not so quiet.Of course, the white house is the least modern of all.M:Thals true, but the white house is cheaper and more practical than (he blue one.There is more space in the white house than in the red one.lt also has more rooms than the re

48、d one.W: Yes the white one is larger (han the red one, but ihe red one costs the least of the three.Text 7M: The plane is leaving in three minutes.W: Yes, it isM:Excuse me, may I know your nationality ?W:Im from the states.Youre Chinese, I guess.M:Ycs, you arc right.W:Are you going to Romania ?I mean,whaCs your destination ?M: I am on my way to London.Wher

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