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1、福建省泉州市南安石碧中学2022年度高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题The professor,the project, made a comment on the report.A. was opposed to carry outB. opposed to carry outC. opposed to carrying outD. was opposed to carrying out参考答案：CJim has passed the driving test., and .A. So he has; so have IB. So did he; sodid IC. So he had; s
2、o I didD. So had he; so Idid参考答案：A略1. The driver looked over the engine carefully to make sure that it wouldnt onthe way.A. break intoB. break down C. break upD. break out参考答案：BDid you enjoy staying with your friend last week, Lily?Yes. I with him for a long time.A. havent stayed B. didnt stayC. had
3、nt stayed D. wouldnt stay42. A. completeB. close C. narrowD. fixed43. A. quite B. nearlyC. seldomD. hardly44. A. hurriedlyB. firstC. finallyD. timely45. A. as usual B. as plannedC. as wellD. as yet46. A. run into B. run aboutC. run outD. run off47. A. keeping B. savingC. offeringD. leaving48. A. min
4、eB. hers C. itself D. oursA. ForB. With C. From D. Upon49. A. roomB. area C. front D. sideA. an instruction B. a result C. an answer D. a chance50. A. putB. wrote C. sent D. discoveredA. workingB. driving C. returningD. cooking51. A. on endB. so long C. like thatD. anymoreA. hope B. knowC. supposeD.
5、 Suggest52. A. comfort B. helpC. forgiveD. pleaseA. officeB. flat C. place D. garage53. A. crazily B. eagerly C. noisilyD. earlyA. neighborsB. friendsC. driversD. writers54. A. followedB. passedC. foundD. greeted参考答案：41.B 42.C 43.D 44.B 45.A46.C 47.D 48.A 49.B 50.D51.C 52.D 53.B 54.C 55.A56.C57.D 58
6、.A 59.B 60.B试题分析：本文讲述了两辆车的主人在停车时产生了矛盾，以及如何化解矛盾的过程。41. B考查动词辨析。A. driven驾驶B. parked停泊C. stopped停止D.stayed停留；该处句 意为黄色Oldsmobile小车停车的时候离我的车位太靠近，选B项。42. C考查形容词辨析。A. complete完整的B. close靠近的C. narrow狭窄的D. fixed固定 的；上句讲到因为停得太靠近了，所以我不得不倒来倒去以停进我的狭窄的车位，因此选c.43. D考查副词辨析。A. quite安静的B. nearly几乎C. seldom很少D. hardl
7、y几乎不,刚 刚；因为位置太窄了，儿乎没有足够的空间开车门，故选D项。44. B考查副词辨析。A. hurriedly匆忙地 B. first首先C. finally 最后D. timely及时 地；根据上下文的描述，此处意为：一天我先回到家，故选B。45. A考查副词短语辨析。A. as usual跟往常一样B. as planned跟计划好的一样 C. as well也D. as yet至今仍；该处意为Oldsmobile车主跟往常一样，停车的时候靠我的车位很 近，故选A项。46. C考杳动词短语辨析。A. run into偶然遇见B. run about到处跑C. run out用完，耗
8、尽 D. run off逃跑;此处讲我的耐性已经耗尽，选C项。47. D考查动词辨析。A. keeping保持 B. saving 节省C. offering提供 D. leaving留下；该句意为难道你没看见你给我留的空间太窄了吗，故选D项.48. A考查代词辨析。A. mine我的B. hers她的C. itself它自己D. ours我们的;此处指对方 猛地把车门推向我的车门的方向，选A项。49. B考查介词辨析。此处指对方车主说着这句话走出了车库，with介词短语做状语，因 此选B项.50. D考查名词辨析。A. room房间B. area区域C.front在前面D. side旁边;该
9、句句意为她 每次先到家停车的时候，在我旁边的距离都很近，选D合适。51. C考杳名词辨析。A. an instruction指示，说明B. a result结果 C. an answer答案 D.a chance机会；该句句意为我找到了一个解决的办法，选C项合适。52. D考查动词辨析。A. put放B. wrote写C. sent送D. discovered发现；该句句意为第二 天，对方车主在她的车窗上发现了一张纸条，选D项。53. B考查动词辨析。A. working工作B. driving驾驶C. returning返回D. cooking煮；该处 是指在开车的过程中，选B项。54. C
10、考查介词辨析。A. on end 连续地，竖着B. so long再见C. like that像那样D. any more再；该句句意为小车的主人不会像那样尖叫吼人的，因此选C项A考查动词辨析。A. hope希望B. know知道C.suppose假设 D. Suggest建议；此处 意为我希望你和你的主人会原谅她，因此选A项。55. C考查动词辨析。A. comfort安慰B. help帮助C. forgive原谅D. please使满意;句意 同上，选C项。D. garage车库;该句56. D考查名词辨析A. office办公室B. flat公寓C. place地方 句意为作者第二天早上
11、去车库，选D项。57. A考查副词辨析A. crazily发狂地B. eagerly渴望地 C. noisily 吵闹地D. early 早的;此处指小车Yellow Oldsmobile的主人开车狂野，A合适。58. B考查名词辨析A. neighbors邻居B. friends朋友C. drivers驾驶员D. writers作家；此 处指双方和解成为朋友，所以选B项。59. B考查动词辨析A. followed跟随B. passed经过C. found发现D. greeted迎接;此处指 从那以后，任何时候别克车经过奥尔兹莫比尔小车的时候，她们都会愉快地挥手招呼，因 此选B项。三、阅读理
12、解21. I once had my Chinese MBA students brainstorming on “two-hour business plans”. I separated them into six groups and gave them an example: a restaurant chain. The more original their idea, the better, I said. Finally, five of the six groups presented plans for restaurant chains. The sixth propos
13、ed a catering service. Though I admitted the time limit had been difficult, I expressed my disappointment.My students were middle managers, financial analysts and financiers from state owned enterprises and global companies. They were not without talent or opinions, but they had been shaped by an ed
14、ucational system that rarely stressed or rewarded critical thinking or inventiveness. The scene I just described came in different forms during my two years teaching at the school. Papers were often copied from the Web and the Harvard Business Review. Case study debates were written up and just memo
15、rized. Students frequently said that copying is a superior business strategy, better than inventing and creating.In China, every product you can imagine has been made and sold. But so few well developed marketing and management minds have been ra.ised that it will be a long time before most people i
16、n the world can name a Chinese brand.With this problem in mind, partnerships with institutions like Yale and MIT have been established. And then theres the thousand talent scheme”: this new government program is intended to improve technological modernization by attracting top foreign trained scient
17、ists to the mainland with big money. But there are worries about Chinas research environment. Its hardly known for producing independent thinking and openness, and even big salary offers may not be attractive enough to overcome this.At last, for China, becoming a major world creator is not just abou
18、t setting up partnerships with top Western universities. Nor is it about gathering a group of well educated people and telling them to think creatively. Its about establishing a rich learning environment for young minds. Its not that simple.1. Why does the author feel disappointed at his students?A.
19、 Because there is one group presenting a catering service.B. Because the six groups made projects for restaurant chains.C. Because all the students copied a case for the difficult topic.D. Because the students* ideas were lacking in creativeness.2. Which of the following scenes is NOT considered as
20、lack of creation?A. Papers were often downloaded from the Internet.B. Students often said that copying is a preferable business strategy.C. Students combine knowledge and critical thoughts to solve a problem.D. Case study debates were written up as well as recited.3. The underlined word “scheme“ in
21、the forth paragraph means.A. timetable B. theme C. project D. policyWe can infer from the passage that.A. China can make and sell any product all over the worldhigh pay may not solve the problem of Chinas research environmentB. cooperation with institutions has been set up to make a Chinese bra.ndth
22、e new government program are aimed at encouraging imagination4. Which is the best title of the passage?A. Look for a New Way of Learning. B. Reward Creative Thinking.C. How to Become a Creator. D. Establish a technical Environment.参考答案：1-5.DCCBA参考答案：C5. At the class meeting, some top students introd
23、uced several to the study ofEnglish.A. approaches B. waysC. meansD. methods参考答案：ATo everyones surprise, the woman all her money to the poor.A. gave away B. gave in C. dropped out D. dropped by参考答案：AThe foreign guests,by an interpreter, came out of the hall.A. followingB. to followC. followedD. to be
24、 followed参考答案：CHavent seen you for ages! Where have you been ?-I went to Ningxia and there for one year, teaching as a volunteer.A. have stayed B. stayedC. had stayed D. am staying参考答案：B考查时态。句意：一好久没见到你了！你去哪里了？一我去了宁夏，并且在那里待了一 年，作为一名志愿者在那里教书。and连接并列谓语。And之前是一般过去时。所以and 之后也要用一般过去时来保持时态的一致，故用动词的过去式，所以选B
25、。9. The play next month aims mainly to reflect the local culture.A. produced B. being produced C. to be produced D. having been produced参考答案：CI appreciate if you would solve the problem immediately.A. this B. it C. that D. one参考答案：B一What is the price of the house these days?一Oh, itsharply since two
26、months ago. It is reported that the same thing occurred tohalf of the cities throughout the country.A. is gone up B. has gone up C. has been gone up D. goes up参考答案：BThis is the classroom I once studied .A. that B. which C. in that D. where参考答案：Dfeel very honored to give you a short description of my
27、 job as a Goodwill Ambassador, I introduce advanced technology to some poor countries.A. which B. where C. when D. who参考答案：B考察定语从句。先行词为job,关系副词where在定语从句中做状语。14. David showed to the public was not true.A. What B. That C. Which D. Who参考答案：AAfter supper she would sit down by the fire, sometimes for an
28、 hour, thinking ofher young and happy days.A. as long as B. as soon as C. as much as D. as many as 参考答案：AThe incident wasnt seriously so that it has caused a rather bad effect.A. done B. dealt C. taken D. managed参考答案：CHe has got tired of stamps and become in sports.A. collected; interested B. collec
29、ting; interestingC. collected; interesting D. collecting; interested参考答案：DMr. Green told his children to keep in the rules of safety when they swam.A. minds B. mind C. their minds D. their mind 参考答案：B二、完型填空19.1 went with some colleagues from my office for a dinner in a very popular local restaurant.
30、 It was 41 business time and the restaurant was packed. We 42 found a table in a corner for three of us.As soon as we sat down, we heard a crash when a cleaning boy 43 the floor with all the plates he was carrying. There was 44 and no one was saying or doing anything.In a flash I remembered my 45 ma
31、ny years ago. Once, I 46 in the airport because I had rushed there on my own on an empty stomach. I was picked up and taken care ofby two 47. Now this was my chance to 48 it forward.I ran to the young mans side immediately, turned him on his back and screamed for someone to 49 a hot drink. Soon peop
32、le started asking if I was a doctor. I said I was not, 50 I was skillful at blacking out（晕厥）.The kid soon opened his eyes, 5T what had happened. I 52 him by saying it was OK and I had had a 53 experience. He had not eaten anything. I held the 54 drink to his mouth till he finished it and sat with hi
33、m till he felt OK.By then the 55 had arrived. I asked her to give the kid something to eat. I offered to pay.The manager was kind enough to refuse the 56 and agreed to make sure the kid ate before he went home. By the time all this was 57 it was getting late for my colleagues. We hadnt 58 anything y
34、et, so they decided to go home.I slowly walked home, not hungry any more, feeling 59 for the opportunity I pay forward the 60 I had received many years ago.41. A. peak B. local C. spare D. regularA. actually B. finally C. eagerly D. gradually42. A. kicked B. touched C. hit D. sweptA. silence B. dang
35、er C. doubt D. tension43. A. adventure B. flight C. experience D. lessonA. showed up B. walked around C. settled down D. passed out44. A. friends B. strangers C. colleagues D. s48. A. pay B. return C. take49. A. order B. buy C. serve50. A. and B. so C. because51. A. knowing B. wondering52. A. remind
36、ed B. comforted53. A. memorable B. personal54. A. pay B. return C. take55. A. order B. buy C. serve56. A. and B. so C. because57. A. knowing B. wondering58. A. reminded B. comforted59. A. memorable B. personalD. putD. bringD. butC. ignoring D. arguingC. answered D. encouragedC. similar D. commonA. c
37、ool B. refreshing C. sweet D. warm54. A. customer B. manager C. waitress D. doctorA. payment B. reward C. suggestion D. support55. A. up B. away C. over D. behindA. prepared B. demanded C. received D. ordered56. A. ready B. anxious C. grateful D. comfortableA. kindness B. honor C. inspiration D. ser
38、vice参考答案：41. A 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. C 46. D 47. B 48. A 49. D 50. D 51. B 52. B 53.C 54. D 55. B 56. A 57. C 58. D 59. C 60. A【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，主人翁“我”和朋友去餐厅吃饭的时候，突然打扫卫生的男孩摔倒在 地，我立刻提供帮助。因为之前我晕倒的时候，也有陌生人向我提供了帮助，我想把这份 善良继续传递下去。作者想通过这个故事告诉读者：人间自有真情在！41题详解】考查上下文串联。A. peak高峰的；B. local当地的；C. spare空闲的；D. regula
39、r有规律 的；根据后半句可知餐厅里非常拥挤，说明那是用餐的高峰期。故A项正确。【42题详解】考查副词辨析。A. actually实际上;B. finally最终；C. eagerly急切地；D. gradually逐渐 地；我们去吃饭的时候正是用餐高峰期，饭店里非常拥挤，我们最终在角落里找到了吃饭 的桌子。故B项正确。【43题详解】考查动词辨析。A. kicked踢;B. touched触摸；C. swept清扫；D. hit撞击，击中;我们一 坐好，就听见一声巨响，端着盘子的打扫卫生的男孩撞到了地板，发出了巨大的声响，因 为事出突然，所有人都保持安静。故C项正确。【44题详解】考查常识。A.
40、 silence安静；B. danger危险；C. doubt怀疑；D. tension紧张；根据常 识，当发生意料之外的事情时，我们通常都反应不过来，会说不出话，故A项正确。【45题详解】考查名词辨析。A. adventure探险;B. flight航班;C. experience经验，经历;D. lesson教 VII;句意：看到这一幕，我突然想起了很多年前的某一次经历。根据下文描述可知，那是 我之前的一次经历。故C项正确。【46题详解】考查上下文串联。A. showed up出现;B. walked around四处走动;C. settled down定居； D. passed out昏
41、迷；根据下句可知我空腹急急忙忙地前往机场，昏迷后受到陌生人的帮 助，这一次我要把这份善良传递下去。故D项符合上下文串联。【47题详解】考查名词辨析。A. friends朋友;B. strangers陌生人;C. colleagues同事；D. s亲戚；这次 我想都助这位陌生的打扫卫生的男孩，是因为之前我受到陌生人的帮助，我想把这份善良 传递下去。故B项正确。【48题详解】考查动词辨析。A. pay偿还：B. return返回：C. take带走：D. put放置：这次我想帮助 这位陌生的打扫卫生的男孩，是因为之前我受到陌生人的帮助，我想把这份善良传递下 去。我想偿还别人给我的帮助。故A项正确。
42、【49题详解】让考查动词辨析。A. order命令，点购;B. buy购买；C. serve服务，服役;D. bring带 来，拿来；句意：我立刻冲到男孩旁边，把他翻过了，大声嚷人拿热水过来。使用bring 表示从远处把物品拿到近处。本句与购买、服务和命令”无关。故D正确。【50题详解】考查上下文串联。虽然我不是医生，但是在处理晕厥方面我很擅长。上下文之间是转折关 系，所以使用表示转折关系的连同but连接上下文。故D项正确。【51题详解】考查动词辨析。A. knowing知道，了解；B. wondering想知道；C. ignoring忽视：D. arguing争论；男孩睁开眼睛，想知道发生什
43、么事情。故B项正确。【52题详解】考查动词辨析。A. reminded 提醒;B. comforted 安慰;C. answered 回答；D. encouraged 鼓 励；本句使用answer与wonder保持一致，男孩想知道发生了什么事情，我告诉他一切都 没问题，我也有过类似的经历。以此来安慰他。故B项正确。【53题详解】考杳形容词辨析。A. memorable记忆的;B. personal个人的,私人的；C. similar类似的, 同样的；D. common普通的，常见的；我告诉男孩我也有过类似的经历，安慰他说一切都没关系。故C项正确。【54题详解】考查上下文串联。根据第9空后a h
44、ot drink可知我让别人把热饮料拿过来，现在让他喝下 去。所以形容词warm与上文的hot形成对应。故D项正确。【55题详解】考杳上下文串联。根据16空前The manager was kind enough to.；可知餐厅的经理过来处 理这件事情了。故B项正确。【56题详解】考查上下文串联。A. payment付款；B. reward奖励，报酬；C. suggestion建议；D. support支持；经理过来以后我让她拿东西给男孩吃，由我付钱，但是她拒绝由我付钱。 本句中名词payment与上文动词pay保持一致。故A项正确。【57题详解】考查上下文串联。我处理好这一切以后，时间已经
45、很晚了，我们什么也没有点，直接回 家。使用be over （结束），表示我处理好男孩的事情。故C项正确。【58题详解】考查上下文串联。A. prepared 准备；B. demanded 要求；C. received 收到；D. ordered 点 购，命令；根据后句“我们直接回家可知我们并没有在餐厅里吃东西，所以使用动词 “order点购。故D项正确。【59题详解】考杳形容词辨析。A. ready乐意的，愿意的；B. anxious焦虑的，焦急的；C. grateful感激 的；D. comfortable舒服的；对于有这样帮助他人的机会，我心怀感激之情。故C项正 确。【60题详解】考查上下
46、文串联。A. kindness善良；B. honor荣耀；C. inspiration灵感；D. service服务； 根据上文可知我晕倒的时候也得到别人的帮助，现在我有机会帮助他人，把这份善良传递 下去。故A项正确。【点睛】本文是一篇记叙类完形填空。在完成此类文章时，我们可以从以下四方面入手：（1）读好短文首句，琢磨文章内容。这是做完形填空最重要的一步。完形填空一般无标 题，而且首句一般不设空，是完整的一句话，信息就从这里开始，他暗示或告诉读者下文 将会说什么。正确的利用首句信息对于把握答案的方向是极其重要和有效的。（2）读懂作者的态度。分析全文弄清作者是否一直用某种态度叙述某件事情，正确把
47、握 反映作者情感的关键词。（3）通读全文，掌握大意，理清各个角色，记述文通常有两个或多个角色，作者对不同 角色的态度是不一样的，即便是他们做同样的事。（4）理顺事件的发生、经过和结局。记述文多数是按事情的发展顺序进行叙述的，理清 文章的发展顺序才能把握文章的主脉。因此，先要理清人物间的关系及各自所作的事情， 这样做题时可以再一次从时间上把握故事的进程。20.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出 可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。As I drove my blue Buick into the garage, I saw that
48、a yellow Oldsmobile was 41 too close to my space. I had to drive back and forth to get my car into the 42 space. That left 43 enough room to open the door. Then one day I arrived home 44 , and just as I turned off the engine, the yellow Oldsmobile entered its space - too close to my car, 45 . At last I had a chance to meet the driver. My patience had 46 and I shouted at her, Cant you see youre not 47 me enough space? Park farther over. Banging（猛推）open her door into 48 , the driver shout