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1、福建省厦门市同安第三中学2022年度高一英语期末试题含解析一、选择题Some pirates（海盗）appeared, so they change their route.A. must B. should C. have got to D. ought to参考答案：C略1. I paid 10 for this morning,A. four bottle milks B. four bottles of milkC. four bottles of milks D. four milk参考答案：B【详解】考查名词单复数。句意：今天早晨，我花十元钱买了四瓶牛奶。bottle被four修
2、饰，用名词复数，milk是不可数名词，没有复数形式，故选B。2. Nobody knew.A. where he comesB. where he was fromC. where he is fromD. where does he come from参考答案：BThe old photo reminded me of the happy hours we spent together.A. when B. where C. that D. since参考答案：5.on the top of the hill, you can enjoy a good view.A. Stand B. St
3、ood C. Standing D. To stand参考答案：COnce harm is to the eco-system, all species will, including manhimself.A. made; be in dangerB. done; be dangerousC. caused; be endangeredD. done; be in danger参考答案：D略6. No matter when you come across any trouble, never say die and Im sure your efforts will finally.A.
4、pay off B. pay for C. pay back D. pay your way参考答案：A-Did you remember to give Mary the money you owed to her?Yes, I gave it to her I saw her.A while B the moment C suddenly D once参考答案：BPm sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final.I think so. He for it for months.A. was preparingB. is prepari
5、ngC. has been preparingD. had been preparing参考答案:c略27. Thats really a nice new dress,“ said Julias little sister as she her.A. faced B. saw C. greeted D. met参考答案：C略11. Claire had her luggage an hour before her plane left.A. checkB. checkingC. to checkD. checked参考答案：D考查非谓语动词。句意：在飞机起飞前一个小时Claire对行李进行了
6、安检。check与 luggage之间是动宾关系，所以应用过去分词形式表示被动，构成have +宾语+过去分词 结构，表示“找人做或使被12. No further financial problem, but we once couldnt make both ends meet.A. rose B. arose C. aroused D. raised参考答案：Bdid hear that Bank of England had issued two notes in this amount, so I dont thinkthe large note can be fake.A. the
7、, the B. the, a C. /, a D. the, /参考答案：B14.I m dead tired. I can t walk any farther, Jenny. , Tommy. You can do it!A. That s OKB. Come onC. No problemD. Nohurry参考答案：BWith the help of the foreign experts, they producedwashing machines in 2003 as theyear before.A. as twice many B. as twice as manyC. as
8、 many as twice D. twice as many参考答案：D考察倍数表达法。倍数表达法：倍数as adj（原级）as ;本题的many修饰后面的washing machine.故 D 正确。16.1 finished my homework and then I had a rest.A. do B. doingC. does D. did参考答案：B【详解】考查动名词。动词短语finish doing sth做完某事；其中动名词doing sth做动词 finish的宾语。句意：我做完家庭作业然后休息了。本句中动名词短语 doing my homework 做动词finish的
9、宾语。故选B项。1. .surprised us most, I think, was that as an expert, he didnt even know the problem lay.A. What; what B. It; where C. What; where D. It; in which 参考答案：C- We are leaving on June 15. - So why not come to spend days with us? Imserious.A. all these last few B. these all last fewC. these last a
10、ll fewD. all last these few参考答案：A二、完型填空18. A young British woman had shortly arrived in Hong Kong and had not yet 21 anything about the Chinese 22 . One day she went to the home of a Chinese friend and was 23 given a cup of Chinese tea. She was not 24 and she also found this type of tea rather 25 .
11、However, since she had been given the tea , she felt she should drink it. Hoping to finish it _26_ so that she would not feel about having to drink this tea which she did not 27 , she started to drink as much of it as she could. But as soon as her cup became half - full, the host 28 on giving her mo
12、re. Several times she told the host that she had had 29 . but it seemed to have no 30 . Her cup kept being 31 . and she kept on drinking. During the time of her 32 . she drank about twelve cups of tea. Later she found out that she should have just 33 the tea, and that this would have meant that she
13、had had enough. Influenced by her 34 culture, she felt it too 35 to leave the tea and could not understand why the host took no notice of her protests （抗议）that she had had20. Recently, I flew to Las Vegas to attend a meeting. As we were about to arrive, theenough!21. A. gotB. learnedC. taughtD. reme
14、mbered22. A. cultureB. languageC. foodD. habit23. A. hardlyB. certainlyC. carefullyD. immediately24. A. tiredB. happyC. thirstyD. interested25. A. bitterB. sweetC. niceD. cold26. A. in timeB. slowlyC. graduallyD. quickly27. A. takeB. haveC. likeD. buy28. A. practisedB. insistedC. stoppedD. tried29.
15、A. someB. enoughC. allD. a little30. A. valueB. endC. effectD. importance31. A. filledB. movedC.changedD. emptied32. A. talkB. visitC. partyD. investigation33. A. leftB. drunkC. absorbedD. filled34. A. modernB. ancientC. WesternD. Eastern35. A. impoliteB. politeC. easyD. uneasy参考答案：21-25. BADCA26-30
16、. DCBBC 31 -35. ABACApilot announced （宣布） with apology that there would be a slight 36 before landing. High desert winds had 37 the airport to close all but one runway. He said that we would be 38 the city for a few minutes waiting to 39 . We were also told to remain in our seats meanwhile with our
17、seat belts fastened 40 there might be a few bumps（颠簸）. Well, that few minutes turned into about fourfive minutes, including a ride that would make a roller coaster（过山车）pa Ie by 41 .The movement was so sudden that several passengers felt 42 and had to use airsickness bags （晕机袋）.As you might guess, th
18、ats not good thing to happen in a（n） 43 space because it only 44 to increase the discomfort of the situation.About twenty minutes into the adventure, the entire airplane became very 45 . There was now a sense of worry and fear that could be 46 noticed. Every passenger simply held on for dear life .e
19、xcept one. A 47 was having a good time! With each bump of the 48 he would let out a giggle（咯咯的笑）of happiness. As I observed this, I 49 that he didnt know he was supposed to be afraid and worried about his 50 He neither thought about the past nor about the future Those are what we grown-ups have lear
20、ned from 51 . He was 52 the ride because he had not yet been taught to fear it. Having understood this, I took a deep breath and 53 back into my seat, pretending I was 54 on a roller coaster（过山车）.I smiled for the rest of the flight. I even 55to giggle once or twice , which is much to the anger of th
21、e man who was sitting next to me and holding the airsickness bag.36. A. mistakeB . delayC.changeD. wind37. A. forcedB . warnedC. sweptD. reminded38. A. watchingB . visitingC. circlingD. crossing39. A. arriveB. enterC. stopD . land40. A. ifB.thoughC. becauseD. while41. A. experienceB . comparisonC. a
22、dventureD. challenge42. A. sickB. nervousC. angryD. afraid43. A. emptyB. narrowC. secretD.open44. A. servesB . continuesC. failsD. Happens45. A. quietB. hotC. dirtyD. crowded46. A. partlyB. graduallyC. shortlyD. clearly47. A. pilotB. babyC.guardD. man48. A. seats B . passengers C. flightD . airplane
23、A. realized B . hoped C. agreedD. insisted50. A. health B . safety C . joyD.future51. A. teachersB.booksC . experience D. practice52. A. learningB. takingC. missingD. enjoying53. A. satB. layC . wentD . rode54. A. nearlyB. finallyC. reallyD. suddenly55. A. attemptedB. managedC. wantedD. decided参考答案：
24、3640 BACDC41-45BABAA51-55DBDAB56-60CDACB三、阅读理解21. Philip Pullman spent a great deal of his childhood traveling abroad because both his father and stepfather were pilots in the Royal Air Force. As a child, he went on several long ocean voyages, and he lived in Africa and in Australia. zzBefore I was
25、111 had been to eight different schools/“In Australia, I made a great discovery. TV hadnt reached Australia yet, but everyone listened to the radio. I remember listening to gangster serials, and cowboy serials, and best of allSuperman! When I first saw a superman comic, it changed my life. Id been r
26、eading books for a long time, but Id never known comics before. Soon afterwards, I discovered Batman, too, whom I loved even more.”Pullman started writing his first novel the day after he had finished his final exams at Oxford University. H I discovered after about an hour that it was much harder th
27、an Id expected. It still is! I found that the amount I could write comfortably every day was about three pages, so thafs what Tve done ever since.”Before he became a full-time writer, Pullman had been teaching for many years. Z/What I enjoyed most during that time was telling stories over and over,
28、until I knew them as well as I knew my own life. He had always loved telling stories-as a schoolboy he had entertained his friends by reading stories to them, or by making up his own.One day he got a letter that had arrived at his door even though the writer didnt know his address. The envelope said
29、, “Philip Pullman, The Storyteller, Oxford.“I couldnt ask for anything better/ he said.40. What can we learn about Pullman?A. He was a pilot in the Royal Air Force.B. He traveled a lot when he was young.C. He was encouraged to write by his fathers.D. He went to eight different schools in Africa.41.
30、The discovery mentioned in Paragraph 2 refers to_.A. the fact that there was no TV in AfricaB. the fact that everyone listened to theradioC. the popularity of cowboy serialsD. a Superman comicReceiving the letter, Pullman might feel very.A. calm B. angryC. happyD. worriedWhat is mainly described in the text?A. How Pullman grew into a storyteller. B. Why Pullman chose to be a teacher.C. Pullmans life at Oxford.D. Pullmans childhood.参考答案：40-43. BDCA