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1、2022-2023年度高二上学期期末考试英语试题本试卷共8页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What are the speakers going to do?A. Buy a table.B. Eat out.C. Visit a friend.2. What doc
2、s the woman want from the store?A. Cookies.B. Peanut butter.C. Milk.3. How many students are there in the womans class?A. 3().B. 40.C. 5().4. Why was the barbecue put off?A. The weather was terrible.B. The man was very busy.C. The beach was closed.5. What docs the woman mean?A. She is supposed to go
3、 now.B. The deadline is approaching soon.C. Her paper was handed in two days ago.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6. What was the womans first job?A. A trainer.B. A secr
4、etary.C. A manager.7. What was the woman dissatisfied with about her first job?A. The salary.B. The boring work.C. The working hours.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。been to before, or stay a few nights in a city that you only go to for day trips. Local escapes can be just as relaxing as flying to Hawaii for th
5、e weekend, and will probably give you more time at your destination.Teenagers are often excited about the chance to get out of their parents house for a weekend. So contact any young cousin you can trust in the house while you are on vacation. 40 You just need to leave him or her easy instructions a
6、nd some food in the fridge.A. He or she can be asked to feed the pets.B. So prepare for a little unexpectedness and relax.C. Many small hotels and inns appreciate regular customers.D. For them, making some money is belter than making none at all.E. Actually, you may be able to save a few dollars if
7、you plan properly.F. A last-minute vacation doesnt have to be thousands of miles away.G. The key to a great last-minute vacation is a refusal to stress details.第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I started my first class of the fall term on Monday mor
8、ning. My students and I had already played an exciting game, but they were all still full of 41 , except a kid named Owen, whose eyes were closed. He was 42 in gym class. I noticed he seemed to have lost a lot of weight too.Owens skinny body and 43 drew my attention. I hadnt 44 the symptoms （症状） unt
9、il my wife had them in college. I realized something wasnt 45 . I called Owens class teacher/ 46 on Owen. Let me know if he falls asleep again.Less than two minutes into my next class, I 47 a texl, Owens putting his head down on his desk.”So I called OwenS mother. Have you 48 Owen being thirstier th
10、an usual?”I asked.“Maybe,“she said.Hes scheduled for a（n） 49 in a couple of weeks.” “He should see a doctor right now,I told her.If his primary care 50 cant see him, please do a more 51 check. He may have juvenile diabetes （幼年型糖尿病）Owens mom picked him up right away. My 52 stayed with him. Later, Owe
11、ns mom called me,“The doctor said if I d 53 even a day or two before taking him to the hospital, Owens condition would get worse. I couldnt 54 you more!”I knew where I belonged, especially when I later knew the family had 55 got through the summer.41 .A. happiness B. ambition C. energy D. creativity
12、.A. making trouble B. chatting away C. messing around D. nodding off42 .A. depression B. anxiety C. tiredness D. suffering.A. recognized B. developed C. analyzed D. reported45.A. strangeB. safeC. seriousD. right46.A. Put little pressure B. Keep an eyeC. Put the blameD. Do a test47.A. receivedB. dele
13、tedC. pastedD. typed48.A. predictedB. noticedC. imaginedD. practiced49.A. holidayB. examC. operationD. checkup50.A. teacherB. physician C. nurseD. roommate51 .A. specificB. timelyC. convenientD. expensive52.A. wordsB. memoryC. mindD. dreams53.A. waitedB. promisedC. chosenD.changed54.A. standB. helpC
14、. thankD. trust55.A. directlyB. smoothly C. blindlyD. secretly第二节:语篇填空（共10小题；每小题L5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The paddies （水稻田）are more than a pretty natural scene. They represent an ancient agricultural legacy (遗产)that is now responsible (56)producing one of the worlds most important fo
15、ods rice.(57)(consume) in countries worldwide, rice is one of the key (58)_ (crop). For historical reasons, it is most often found in Asian diets.The earliest known paddy dates back thousands of years in China. Centuries later, this fanning technique is still used throughout Asia and has also (59)_(
16、wide) sprung up in Europe and the Americas. Nowadays, the growing of rice has developed into an agricultural industry that requires lots of water.(60) paddies most commonly get water through irrigation (灌 溉),they can also (61) (feed) by rain. According to studies, the rice industry consumes (62)surp
17、rising amount of fresh wateryearly. Luckily, there are (63)_ (many) new farming methods than before that could help change it. These methods allow farmers to produce more rice, (64)(use) much less water. And with thesemethods, paddy farming (65)_ (be) more hopeful and successful in the future.第三节:单句
18、语法填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面15个句子，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式或括号 内的汉语提示词的适当形式，以使句意完整。66. The loud noise is bound(interrupt) the sleeping of the little baby. 67. He_(breathe) in every word the professor was saying .68. Psychologists and doctors are working together to look after the various needs of
19、elderly.69. The crowd(panic) at the sound of the guns.70. When you witness an accident, you should call for help delay.71. Each apple was(wrap) with a special kind of paper to preserve it for a longer time .72. The will was made two days prior his death.73. His job(consist) of dull, repetitive work,
20、 made him bored .74. Christopher is a man of (except) talent. 75.He was(freeze) to death on a snowing night.76. The new house have been built with an(astonish) speed.77. We owe to Marconi and Bell that we can now talk to the people on the other side of theworld .78. He is desperate(pursue) his vocat
21、ion as an artist. 79. Its a theoretical matter as well as a_(practice) one.80. We can guarantee the punctual arrival of the cars in(fog) weather.第四部分：写作(共一节，共25分)第一节：(满分25分，含卷面分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词 数应为150左右。My Emilys house was close to a road. And on the far end of the road sto
22、od a big tree. My parents, together with me, often crossed the road to the big tree to have fun with our neighbors. But I wasnt allowed to cross the road to go there by myself for my safety.One day, for some reason, the big tree would be cut down. It was just before dinnertime. A large crowd of neig
23、hbors gathered at the far end of the road to watch the falling of this tree. I watched from my house as the tree, tied with ropes, was lowered down. Soon, the huge tree fell safely to the ground with a big sound. But the kids and grown-ups didnt leave. They moved closer to stay around this wonderful
24、 old tree.Like them, I wanted to touch the tree with my hands and say good-bye. But I was only five years old and wasnt allowed to cross the busy road alone. But as I became sadder when watching the tree nearly disappear, I thought to myself, Whats the worst thing that could happen? I didnt see any
25、cars coming, so I ran across the road to say good-bye to the fallen tree.After what seemed like a short while of standing around and talking with some of the neighbors, I had a sinking feeling growing in my stomach. I realized that I had stayed there too long.I am late for dinner, and I m in trouble
26、,told myself. Without even thinking, and without seeing if there were any cars coming, I darted （猛冲）out between two parked cars and raced toward the other side of the road.I didnt see a car rushing forward from the other end of the road. And the driver didnt expect Id cross the road at that moment.
27、When spotting me, he tried to stop his car, whose tires produced loud and unpleasant noises. But it was too late.Paragraph 1:Before knowing what had happened, Iwas struck down.Paragraph 2:At the hospital, it was discovered that luckily / was not seriously injured.C. From the woman.C. On the 28th.C.
28、Help him study.C. At4:15.C. On foot.8. How did the man first know about the football match?A. From the radio.B. From TV.9. When will the football match be held?A. On the 4th.B. On the 21st.1(). What does the woman offer to do for the man?A. Cook dinner for him. B. Buy him a ticket.听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三
29、个小题。11. What time will the speakers go to see the Smiths?A. At 3:30.B. At 4:00.12. How will the speakers go there?A. By bus.B. By b汰e.13. Where will the speakers meet?A. In the cinema.B. At the bus stop.C. In front of the bookstore.听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16三个小题。14. How did the man find his birthday present?
30、A. Disappointing.B. Beautiful.C. Expensive.15. What did the womans parents buy for her birthday?A. A leather jacket.B. A raincoat.C. A pair ofjeans.16. What will the woman do for the man?A. Buy him a gift. B. Talk to his parents. C. Lend him some money. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17. Who is the speaker?A
31、. A new member of the club.B. The president of the club.C. A professor of science.18. Whats the purpose of the club?A. To have fun. B. To help the poor. C. To protect the environment.19. Whats the plan of the club for this Friday?A. Planting trees.B. Attending a lecture.C. Visiting a farm.20. When i
32、s the next meeting for this week?A. On Wednesday.B. On Friday.C. On Sunday.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、 D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A.Gap Year Sailing ProgramsAbout ProgramsA gap year is typically a year-long break before or after university. Sailing in a gap year is a trip of
33、discovery. These unique adventure programs can take you across oceans and whole regions to experience dozens of countries in a single gap year. They can cover several regions, like the Indian Ocean, the Caribbean Sea, New England, The Maritimes, etc.Youll find that a boat is a perfect place to put c
34、lassroom theory into real-world practice. The valuable new skills that you have here can be easily applied to nearly any workplace. Cooperation, creative thinking, and problem-solving are all necessities of life aboard a ship and applicable wherever you go after your voyage ends.Planning Your TripCo
35、stsHow much a sailing gap year costs changes greatly depending on the type of the program and the length of the voyage. A program lasting a few weeks may cost $5,000 or more. Months-long adventures may cost as much as $20,000, especially if they involve college credits or other coursework.# A ccommo
36、dationHousing will consist of a berth （卧铺）aboard your boat. Dont expect anything fancy. Youll likely have little more than a bed and a small storage locker in a two- or three-person cabin. Given the limited size of your living space, expect to stay with your tour mates at all times with little real
37、privacy. Health & SafetyLiving aboard a ship means that you cant always count on having medical equipment nearby. You are asked to provide a health certificate （证明）confirming that you are in good health before being accepted into your program. Most programs include medical emergency insurance as par
38、t of their fees. 21. Which of the following is the benefit of joining the sailing programs?A. Learning survival skills on the sea.B. Gaining applicable skills and experience.C. Making friends with tour members.D. Having chances to operate high-tech equipment.22. What can wc say about the accommodati
39、on of the sailing programs according to the text?A. Cheap. B. Simple. C. Private. D. Comfortable.23. What is required to join the programs?A. Learn basic shipboard duties.B. Have a large budget for your trip.C. Buy medical emergency insurance.D. Offer a health certificate from your doctor.B.Probably
40、 you may feel the absence of excitement in your life when you see others living their life to the fullest. Ask yourself a question, t4How can they be so happy and fulfilled in life without any inside dissatisfaction ? ” The answer is very simple self-improvement.What is self-improvement? Well, accor
41、ding to a bookish definition, self-improvement is an integrated development process throughout ones life. It teaches people to have self-awareness, improves personal abilities and allows people to achieve goals of life. In short, doing what you really want to do and living life to the fullest are se
42、lf-improvement.When we grow day by day with self-improvement, we will have an inner feeling of happiness and satisfaction. Self-improvement is the key to fighting in difficult times and improving individual learning styles. It is a continuous process that never ends. You need to devote your time and
43、 efforts to it. Whatever it is that pushes you towards self-improvement, it is always an inside force of your desire to make progress daily, to grow and to become a better person.By applying change to your regular routine, you can see the progress you make daily. Initially, some of our habits can be
44、come a barrier between us and our personal growth. So, we must analyze what kind of habit will benefit us and what wont. Then, try to get out of your comfort zone. It is very difficult to get out of your comfort zone. An effective way of getting out of it is to do things that frighten you most. Chal
45、lenge yourself by jumping into the unknown and testing your abilities. Finally, we need to take certain actions in our life if we want self-improvement. Actions cannot be aimless but be well-planned and you must start with small steps that will eventually take you towards your final goal.24. Why doe
46、s the author mention the lack of excitement?A. To lead to the topic to be discussed.B.To present a common social problem.C. To introduce background information.D.To compare peoples different lifestyles.25. What can we learn about seif-improvement?A. It is a simple development process.B. It results i
47、n success in ones career.C. It exists in several specific stages in life.D. It can be driven by an inside force continuously.26. What can we draw from the last paragraph?A. Set goals and take action.B. All roads lead to Rome.C. Practice makes perfect.D. Knowledge is power.27. What does the last para
48、graph mainly focus on?A. Common difficulties on our road to success. B. Methods of making self-improvement.C. Ways to remove your long-term fear.D. The necessity of self-improvement.C.Lacking a sense of humor might not just be bad for your social life; it might also be harming your cardiovascular （心血管的）health. A new study shows that laughter actually increases blood flow in the body,