高一英语期末试卷.docx

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1、-第学期高英语期末试卷1. Three score and eight is.A. 68 B. 58 C. 48 D. 382. The students in that class often help.A. each otherB. one other C. one after another D. each one3. There are many bikes of the same color that I could hardly pick out mine fromthem.A. very B. quite C. so D. suchThe passengers should wa

2、it in when they want to gel on the plane .A. this way B. line C. danger D. hope4. The gestures （手势）are both by Chinese and foreigners as the same meaning.A. accepted ; having B. accepted ; to haveC. received ; having D. received ; to have5. he the importance to master a foreign language in our work

3、.A. pointed out B. work out C. pointed to D. turned to6. it be Li Ping who broke the glass ?No. It be Wu Dong who did it.A. Can , must B. Must, Can C. Must, Must D. May , need7. The boss went to see Mr King , and him for his work .A. praised B. praising C. and praising D. praise8. Abu Simbel,is in E

4、gypt was moved stone stone above the water level.A. that; by B. that; after C. which ; by D. who ; after9. -Do you like Chinese food ?Yes . But I eating a big meal for such a long lime .A. dont feel like B. would like not C. feel like not D. would not like10. The parents the boys name before they se

5、nt him to the nursery .A. were marked the clothes withB.marked the clothes withC. were marked with the clothesD.marked with the clothes11. If you go his plan , youwillbe punished .A. through B. ahead C. onD.against12. Be careful to turn off the light.A. not forget B. not to forget C. forget not D. f

6、orget to not13. She told me the castle which from the 14 century .A. dated B. came C. leaned D. heard14. -?一 Im sorry , but its not allowed .A. Is Lizzy inB. Is that Lizzy speakingC. Would you mind my talking here D. Would you like some help15. The farmers thought of ways their trees .A. of protect

7、B. protecting C. to protect D. to protecting16. Not the wonderful views but the warmth of the hosts moved us all.A. has B. have C. was D. are1. .1 heard the clock but then I and went on sleeping ,A. moved back B. came backC. turned over D. came out19. This is the concert hall he has given very succe

8、ssful performances .A. where B. which C. that D. when20. Will you please keep a certain a way from the fire ?A. condition B. sign C. far D. distanceIL完形填空（共20小题；20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从2645各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。Two years ago I moved to a new neighborhood . There seemed to be very _21_ people in this area

9、_22 are without telephones , 23 I hoped to get a new phone quickly . I 24 one as soon as I moved into my new house .“ Wc arent _25_ many new phones in your area an engineer told me . A lot of people want new phones _26_ and the company is employing _27_ engineers than last year so as to _28_ money .

10、 A new phone _29_ you much money , but it will _30_ a little time . Wccant do anything fbr you before _31_ .”You need a lot of32if youre waiting fbr a new phone and you need a few33whose phones you can _34_ as well. Fortunately , I had35_ .December came and _36_ , but there was37_ sign of phone . I

11、went to the companysoffice to ask about it. They told me Id have a phone _38_ December, I said _39_ ._40 ? ” the assistant asked .21. A. few B. many C. much D. suchA. which B. whom C. whose D. who22. A. because B. so C. though D. sinceA. looked after B. asked fbr C. found out D. picked up23. A. supp

12、lying B. selling C. building D. repairingA. fbr a long time B. at the moment C. at that time D. for a moment24. A. moreB. fewerC. lessD. enoughA. wasteB. makeC. saveD. get25. A. will pay B. wont pay C. will spend D. wont costA. lake B. spend C. do D. have26. A. December B. this year C. Christmas D.

13、next year32. A. money33. A. friends34. A. lend35. A. money36. A. friends37. A. lendB. time C. patience D. helpB. engineers C. lawyers D. guidesB. use C. answer D. choose35.A. oneB. either C. both D. neither36. A. went B. gone37. A. not B. no38. A. went B. gone39. A. not B. noC. going D. to goC. a D.

14、 the38. A. in B. afterC. by D. for39. A. quickly B. anxiously C. angrily D. happily40. A. Really B. Is that proper C. Arc you right D. Which yearIII.阅读理解（共20小题。A节每小题2分,B节每小题1分；满分35分） A）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。Great Britain is an island that lies off the northwest coast of Europe . The nearest count

15、ry is France which is 20 miles away . Great Britain is separated from France by the English Channel . The island is surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean , （o the west , and the North Sea , to the east . 1（ includes the main lands of England , Wales and Scotland . Scotland is in the north while Wales is

16、in the west . Ireland , which is also an island , lies off the west coast of Great Britain . It is made up of Northern Ireland and the Irish Republic .Great Britain together with Northern Ireland forms the United Kingdom （U.K.）. So the U.K. is made up of four countries . The largest of these is Engl

17、and which is divided into 43 counties （县、 郡）.The capital city is London which is on the river Thames .41. Which of the pictures correctly shows the U. K. ?（略）（此题图过于复杂，就此题型，请原谅）Great Britain is separated from France by.A. the North Sea B. Suez Canal C. English Channel D. Thames42. Great Britain lies

18、on the of the Atlantic Ocean .A. west B. north C. east D. south43. The United Kingdom is made up of.A. England , Wales , Scotland and IrelandB. England , Wales , Scotland and Norlhern IrelandC. Great Britain and IrelandD. Great Britain and the Irish Republic44. It is true that England is.A. the smal

19、lest of the four countries in U. K. B. only larger than WalesC. as large as IrelandD. the largest country in U. K.2who doesnt love sitting beside a cosy fire on a cold winters night ? Who doesnt love to watch flames （火苗）curling up a chimney ? Fire is one of mans greatest friends , but also one of hi

20、s greatest enemies. Many big fires are caused by carelessness . A lighted cigarette thrown out ofa car or train window or a broken bottle lying on dry grass can start a fire . Sometimes , though , a fire can start on its own . Wet hay （草）can begin buring by itself. This is how it happens : （he hay s

21、tarts to rot （腐烂）and begins to give off heat which is trapped inside it . Finally , it bursts into flames . Thats why farmers cut and store （贮:存）their hay when its dry .a car or train window or a broken bottle lying on dry grass can start a fire . Sometimes , though , a fire can start on its own . W

22、et hay （草）can begin buring by itself. This is how it happens : （he hay starts to rot （腐烂）and begins to give off heat which is trapped inside it . Finally , it bursts into flames . Thats why farmers cut and store （贮:存）their hay when its dry .Fires have destroyed whole cities . In the 17th century , a

23、 small fire which began in a bakers shop burnt down nearly every building in London. Moscow was set on fire during the war against Napoleon . This fire continued burning for seven days . And , of course , in 64 A. D. a fire burnt Rome . Even today , in spite of modern fire - fighting methods , fire

24、causes millions of pounds worthy of damage each year both in our cities and in the countryside . 1（ has been wisely said thatfire is a good servant but a bad master .46. The writer considers it to sit beside a fire on a cold winter night.A. nice B. dangerous C. unhappy D. painful47. Which of the fol

25、lowing describes the way how hay begins burning on its own ?A. wet hay B. dry hay C. wet hay D. dry haybecomes dry gives off healgets too much heat from the sunbegins lo rot gives off heatgives out heatstarts to rotburnsgives out heatstarts to bumstarts to burnstarts to burn48. Many big fires are ca

26、used.A. by cigarette B. by their ownC. by dry grass D. by peoples carelessness49. how many examples did the writer give to show fires can destroy the whole city ?A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four50. Which of the following stateinent is not true ?A. Fires still cause much damage now although there arc m

27、odern fire - fighting methods .B. Fires cause less damage in the country than in （he city .C. Eire can be mans good friend and also great enemy .D. One should be careful not to throw a lighted cigarette everywhere .3The king of the oil field is the driller . He is a very skilled man . Sometimes he s

28、ends his drill more than a mile into the earth . During the process （过程）of drilling , gas and oil at great pressure may suddenly be met , and if he rushes out and catches fire that oil well may never be brought into operation at all. This danger is well known and steps arc always taken to prevent it

29、.There is a lot of luck in drilling for oil . The drill may just miss the oil although it is near ; on the other hand , it may strike oil at a fairly high level . When the drill goes down , it brings up soil . the soil is examined for traces （痕迹）of oil . If they are disappointed at one place , the d

30、rillers go to another . A lot of money has been spent, for example , in the deserts of Egypt, in w searching * for oil. Sometimes little is found . When we buy some petrol （汽油）for our cars , we pay not only the cost of the petrol, but also part of the cost of the search that is always going on .51.

31、The word “drilling“ in this passage means.A. doing exercises B. searching for oil C. preventing fires D. training workers52. The driller is unlucky when the drill.A. goes very near the oil without striking itB. brings up oilC. strikes oil at a fairly high levelD. docs not bring up oil53. The soil Ih

32、e drill brings up is.A. useful B. poor C. of no use D. colorful54. The cost of unsuccessful drilling is.A. met by the drillerB. paid by the governmentC. included in the selling price of petrol D. returned by the oil wells55. According to the passage , which of the following is right ?A. The drillers

33、 are the kings of the oil field , and the engineers are their people .B. The drillers always send （heir drills more than a mile into （he earth .C. Sometimes the oil wells may be destroyed by the fire because the great pressure of gas and oil.D. If you go to the desert of Egypt, youll see a lot of oi

34、l wells .B）根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。A: Youd better take pencil and paper to class .56Why ? Everything the teacher will talk about is written in the book .A: Yes , ifs true .57Sure . I underline or circle the important information in the book .A: I also do that.58 His explanation mus

35、t be written down .B: Right.59_60.A: ill do that from now on .A. But sometimes the teacher gives some explanations .B. You should pick out the main points .C. But I cant take notes on all of his explanations .D. You need to take notes .E. I dont think its necessary .F. But can you remember everythin

36、g important he says ?G. Because some of them aren,t important at all.61. As an e on ENT , he does much research into illnesses of ear , nose and63.throat.61.wasborn in Germany , andGermanwas hisn62. KarlMarxlanguage.63. A new l_62._ will be built near our school, you canborrow books from it later .6

37、7. They climbed the mountain and reaching the top of it two hours later to watch the rising sun .67.64. The Chinese diet isconsideredto bethe hintheworld .64.65. Doreen and I keep often .V.单句改错（共5小题,5分）in twith65.each otherby writing66. Tom was the man river.was seen66.,to save the boyformthe68. He

38、did all he could help me with my English .68.69.70.69. It is easy that to draw and write on silk .70. By the year of 1967 , he finished two novels .IV.书面表达（15分）Ann是一位美国教师，在课堂上介绍感恩节的一天。请你根据下面的表将她的介绍写一篇80左右的短文。Activities1. getting up2. cookingTime8:30am10:00am -3:00pm3. watching football game on TV br

39、eak4. family gathering around the table 3:00pm 4:00pm5. cleaning up5:30pm 6:00 pm6. going outside and playing games 8:00pm7. coming back to eat something 9:00pm8. our relatives leaving9. going to bed10: （X）pm after 11:00pm试题分析】I.单项填笠:1 .信息词是 score = twenty three score = 60.故答案选 A。2 . help each other

40、 互相帮助，选 A。each other = one another 互相。one after another 一个接一个，一个又一个，如：They got on the bus one after another.他们一个接一个地上了汽车。3 .根据so irpmy +可数名词复数+thal - much，不可数名词这一结构，应选C.4 . wait in line表示“站成一行等候，介词in表示以方式.如果in this way的意思则是用这种方法。in danger是处于危险之中。in hopes of / in the hope of / in (he hope that -怀着的希望

41、。所以只有B合适。5 .答案应选A.这句的意思是“手势是中国人或外国人可接受的一种表达相同意思的一种 方式”。be accepted by被动结构,被所接受，而不是receive收到。另外,as是prep.作为 后面接名词、代词或动名词(V-ing)形式。6 . point out 指出 work out 算出point to 指向.ill: point to sb.指着某人turn to转向，求助手根据原题应选A.意为“他指出了在我们的工作中掌握一门外语的重要性”.7 .这题考察情态动词must和can的用法。表示对现在情况的肯定推测应用must.如：在疑问句和否定句中则应用can和cant

42、.原题是一般疑问句，故用Can .答句中已对李平 打破玻璃做了否定说明之后，进一步用肯定的口气说明肯定是吴东做了此事。所以应选 must.答案应是A.8 .首先判断这是一个并列句。并列连词and前后的动词应时态一致，即都在此句中用过去 式：所以答案选A.9 .答案选C.在非限定性定语从句中，先行词是物时，关系代词用which.另外，名词单数 +by+名词单数.表示“一个一个地”。10 .答案选A. feel like + doing愿意,喜欢做一,否定形式:dont feel like doing .11 .答案选B. markwith用一在 上做记号.(动作)be marked with 强

43、调状态。12 .答案选D.短语go against反对go through通过，除过go ahead 前进，干吧！说吧！go on 继皮接名词要用with.在本句中应用:go on with his plan .13 . be careful (not) to do .所以选 B.14 .根据词组date from .选A.句中castle是城堡的意思。15 .此题主要考察的不是电话用语，而是征求对方意见的客套用语.答案选C. Would you mind my talking here ?我在这交谈你介意吗？ /行吗？Vm sorry , but ifs not allowed .对不起，这

44、不允许交谈.16 . way后做定语的可用T与疝塔所以选C.17 .首先理解此句含义：不是美肃的景色而是主人的热情打动了我们.not -but 不是一而是”谓语动词应随后一个主语而定，所以用单数.not - but结构中not和but之后置相同词类的单词、短语或从句。He is not a doctor but a lawyer .他不是医生而是律师。This is a question not of money but of time .这不是钱的问题而是时间的问题。17题答案选A.另外要注意，用主动语态而不是被动，是sth. move sb.结构，而不是sb. be moved by st

45、h.结构.18 .答案选C. turnover表示“翻身”之意.19 .这是定语从句.选A.因为关系副词where在从句中做状语。20 .答案选D的原因在于keep a certain distance表示保持定的距离。【试题答案】高一英语期末考试答案及评分标准I.单项填空1-5 A ACB A1 1 15 BDB AC6-10 A A AC A 1620 C AC ADII .完形填空21-25 ADBB A31-35 AC ABCIII .阅读理解4145 BCCBD51-55 BA ACCIV .完形填空21-25 ADBB A31-35 AC ABCV .阅读理解4145 BCCBD5

46、1-55 BA ACC26一一3036-40465056-60B BCD A ABCCDACDCBDFACBIV.单词拼写61. expert 62. native 63. library64. healthiest 65. touchV.单词改错66. Tom was the man A was seen to 66. whosave the boy from the river .67. reached68._to67. They climbed the mountain and reaching (he lop of it two hours later to watch the ris

47、ing sun .68. He did all he could A help me with my Eglish .69. It is easy (hqt to draw and write 69. that on silk.70. by (he year of 1967 , he A finished 70, had two novels.VI.书面表达One possible version :My Thanksgiving Day activities are very different from my normal weekly activities . First of all, I am able to sleep later . I usually wake up around 8:30. Then I always go downstairs and help my mother and and my sister cook . We often cook until 3:00 in the afternoon . Sometimes I lake