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1、人教版七年级下册英语Unit 3单元达标测试卷Unit 3 How do you get to school?(时间:90分钟满分：100分)一 单项选择(共10小题，计10分) ()1.Does your mother go to work by car?No. She doesn, t have a car. She always takes subway.A. the; / B. a; the C. /; the D. the; a ()2.-What is your?I hope to help students in poor villages.A. problem B. dream
2、 C. job D. number()3.We have to swim across the lake, Bob. Are you ?-No, I* m not. I often swim across it.A. healthy B. afraid C. free D. busy ()4.Is there a park in the neighborhood?Yes, its the 1 ibrary and the hotel.A. on B. between C. in D. from()5.-Could you please tell me the library is from h
3、ere?Its about fifteen minutes ride.A. how soon B. how long C. how far D. how often()6. We are all sure that the Chinese Dream will .A. come out B. come up C. come on D. come true()7. There is no bridge over the river, but we can it by boat.A. clean B. run C. draw D. cross()8.一 do you usually start d
4、oing your homework?-Right after I finish my dinner.A. When B. Where C. What D. Why()9.-How long does it take you to go to school on foot?It takes me half an hour to school.A. walking B. to walkC. driving D. to drive()10.I* m going on a trip to Zhuhai with my cousin.18. B根据语境可知此处是说乘另一条地铁线路，故选B。19. B此
5、处是说,你需要一些钱来买票，故选B。20. A 根据下文中的“You must not walk too close to the yellow line”可矢口应选 A。 三、阅读理解A 细节理解题。根据表格中的“Her home is near the school, so she always walks to school”可知选 A。21. B细节理解题。根据表格中的The bike ride takes 20 minutes”可知选B。22. D 细节理解题。根据表格中的“Kaoru, a middle school student in Tokyo”可知 选D.23. B 细节理
6、解题。根据表格中的Jacks home is in London. . . He rides a bike to school可知选BoC推理判断题。本文主要介绍了来自四个不同国家的四名学生是如何去上学的，属 于日常生活,故我们可以在杂志的生活部分读到这篇文章。故选C。24. C细节理解题。哈里和简早上大约7:20出发，根据第五段中的It takes them 30 minutes. When they get to school. but just in time for class”可知他们 30 分 钟到校后,刚好赶上上课,结合选项可知上课时间应为早上7:50,故选CoA 词义猜测题。根
7、据第五段中的So Harry and Jane walk to school quickly. It takes them 30 minutes”可推断他们到校之后一定很累。故选A。25. B 推理判断题。根据第九段中的Oh, I11 start walking to school from this day on和最后一段，以及文章前几段可推断,哈里和简经常坐爸爸的车上学。故选BoD推理判断题。爷爷引导孩子们由不愿意步行变为乐意步行上学，由此可推断爷爷 是聪明的，故选D。26. D标题归纳题。本文主要围绕两个孩子步行上学的故事展开，故D项最适合作本文 的标题。27. C 细节理解题。根据第一
8、段中的But if they want to ride bikes by themselves on the road, they have to pass a test when they are in fourth grade. The test is quite 1 ike our driving test”可知选 C。28. C 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Evory student will get a green book and the book tells them the students always find it very helpful after reading”
9、可知选C。29. B细节理解题。根据第二、三、四段内容可知选B。30. A推理判断题。根据设空后一句可知，从德国人对小学生实行的自行车驾驶考试可 以看出，他们很认真。故选A。31. D细节理解题。根据最后一段的最后一句可知D项符合文意，故选D。3640 EBDAC 四、语篇填空 41. to tell 42. grandparents 43. from 44. me 45. so 46. when 47.an/every/per48. really 49. trains 50.taking 五、补全对话 51.Thank you 52. Yes, T doHow long does it ta
10、ke you to get to school53. How do you go/get to schoolHow far is it from your home to school 六、书面表达One possible version:Hi Lisa,It m glad to receive your letter. Im writing to tell you how my family travel.Its only 1 kilometer from my home to my school. So T walk to school. It only takes me 15 minut
11、es to get there. My father is a worker. He likes riding a bike to work. It, s 2 kilometers from home to his company. It takes him ten minutes to get there. My mother takes a bus to work every day. Its 5 kilometers from home to the hospital. It takes her 20 minutes to get to her workplace.How about y
12、ou? Im looking forward to your reply.Love,Li JingGreat!A. All right. B. Have a great time.C. Thanks. D. 1, m sorry to hear that.二 完形填空(共10小题，计10分)Do you like travelling(旅行)？ Travelling is a very important thing in people* s life now. More and more people spend a lot of time 11 every year. They see i
13、t as a must. The fastest(最快的)way of travelling is by 12 . You can travel by plane from one place to another in a few hours. Travel 1 ing by train is s 1 ower than travel 1 ing by plane. 13 you can see the beautiful scenery(M 景)during the trip by train. Some people like to travel by ship. There are m
14、any kinds of ships. You can go to many other countries and different parts of your country on 14 . Ships are not so fast as trains or planes, but travelling by ship is a good way to relax yourself.The fastest way to travel in a big city is by subway. In many big cities, 15 there are many subway line
15、s(线路).16 do you travel by subway? Do youknow? First, you should choose(选择)the 17 line. If you dont choose the right one, you wi11 have to get off and 18 another one. Second, you need some money 19 your ticket. After you buy the ticket, you should wait for the subway outside the 20 line. You must not
16、 walk too close to the yellow line. Its dangerous.()11. A. readingB. ridingC. travelling D. driving()12. A. bus B.train C.bike D. plane()13. A. But B.And C. OrD. Because()14. A. her B.them C.you D. i t()15. A. either B.never C.usually D. also()16. A. When B.What C.Why D. How()17. A. right B.leftC.fr
17、ee D. long()18. A. buy B.takeC.play D. leave()19. A. from B.for C. inD. to()20. A. yellow B. green C.阅读理解(共20小题，计40分)new D. farAIn China, some students often go to school by bike. Others take the bus orwalk to school. How do students in other countries usually go to school?Aria lives in New York. He
18、r home is near the school, so she always walks to school. It usually takes her 10 minutes to get there.Emma is a middle school student in Toronto. The school i s far from herhome. She takes the school bus at 7:00a. m. and arrives at 7:40 a. m.()21. How does Aria go to school?Jack, s home is in Londo
19、n. The school is about 3 kilometers away from his home. He rides a bike to school. The bike ride takes 20 minutes.Kaoru, a middle school student in Tokyo, often takes the subway to school. It takes him 30 minutes and he always arrives on time.A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike. D. By subway.)22. How
20、long does it take Jack to get to school?A.10 minutes.B. 20 minutes.C. 30 minutes. D. 40 minutes.()23.Where is Kaoru from?A. New York. B. London. C. Toronto. D. Tokyo.)24.From thepassage, we know thatA. Aria lives far from her schoolB. Jack goes to school by bikeEmma arrives at school at 7:30 a. m.C.
21、 Kcioru is always late for school()25. In which part of a magazine(杂志)can we read the passage?A. Sport. B. Art. C. Life. D. Language.B“Com。on, Dad! Its almost 7:20,“ says Harry.“I need to wash the car now, Mr. Smith says. You and Jane walk to school this morning, OK?”“But the school is a little far.
22、“Walking is good. Now get your schoolbags and go!”So Harry and Jane walk to school quickly. It ttikes them 30 minutes. When they get to school, they are very tired but just in time for class.GWord Bankalmost差不多quickly快速地meal饭used to过去常常really真的health庇康In the evening, Harry and Jane have a big meal w
23、ith their grandfather. They tell him they are not happy to walk to school. Grandpa says, Thats good for you. I used to walk five miles to school every day.”“Really?”Jane says. But I dont like walking.”Grandpa goes on kindly, “Kids need to walk or run every day. Ils good for your health.0h, I* 11 sta
24、rt walking to school from this day on, “Harry says. Td like to be healthy./zMe too, Harry,“says Jane.()26. What time does the first class in Harry and Jane, s school begin in the morning?A. At 7:20. B. At 7:30. C. At 7:50. D. At 8:00.()27. What does the underlined word “tired“ mean in Chinese?A.疲惫的B
25、.失望的C.激动的D.生气的()28.What can we know about Jane and Harry?A. They are sisters and always play together.B. They usually go to school in their fathers car.C. They are in the same grade but in different classes.D. They arc never late for school.()29. What is Harry and Janes grandfather like?A. Forgetful
26、 (健忘的).B. Difficult.C. Funny. D. Clever.()30. What/s the best title for the passage?A. Fathers CarB. A Nice GrandfatherC. School Time D. Walk to SchoolCIn Germany, most children learn how to ride their bikes with the help of their parents when they are quite young. But if they want to ride bikes byt
27、hemselves on the road, they have to pass a test when they are in fourth grade.The test is quite like our driving test.First, the students must learn how to ride bikes safely on the road. They, 11 have about thirty classes. Every student will get a green book cind the book tells them how to keep safe
28、 on the road, how to keep others safe and what to do if they get hurl（受伤的）.So the students always find it very helpful after reading.After the classes, the students will have two written（书面的）tests. Then, they wi 11 do some riding practice （练习）at school. Some pol icemen will come to give them more gu
29、idance.At last, the students will have a test on the road. Some policemen will grade the students. If they can pass the test, they can get a bike 1icence （执照）. Then they are ready for the road.We all know Germans are very . We can see this from their bicycle riding test for primary school students.
30、The students learn useful riding ski Ils （技能），and at the same time, they learn the spirit （精神）of the country.）31. The students in Germany mustbefore they can ride bikes aloneononthe road.A.buy a bike licenceB. tell their head teachersC.pass a driving testD. ask their parents for helpA.B.C.D.）32.Why
31、is the greenbook helpful?BecciuseBecciuseBecauseBecauseits about thehistory of bikes.its from a traffic policeman.it talksit takes）33. Whats theabout how to ride bikes safely.long time to finish reading it.right order to pass thetest?have classes have a test on the road have two written testsschools
32、chooldo some riding practice atA.B.A.B.C.D.）34. The word ”“can be putin the blank（空格）in the lastparagraph.A. careful B. afraid C. healthy D. busy ()35.What can we know from the passage?A. The students in Germany are good at riding bikes.B. The students in Germany always ride bikes to school.C. Middl
33、e school students in Germany will take the riding test.D. The students learn more than riding skills from the riding test.DHow do you go to school? By car or by bike? 36.It* s quick and students can do many things with their classmates on the bus. But the buses arc often crowded and they dont run wh
34、en it is very late at night. Now a school in Panzhihua, Sichuan has new buses. They are just for students. 37.Parents and students welcome this new kind of bus a lot. Many students now take the bus home every day. 38.Most of us are afraid, so we always go with our friends. For me, it takes me 30 or
35、35 minutes every night, “ a student says. Its not safe. Word Bank的数的 的挤多便油 快拥大方汽quick crowdedmostconvenientgas39. Every day at school and after school, there are buses going into the school on time. The buses run over 20 ki lomcters. Most students can take them home. Its convenient and safe. A fathe
36、r says he has to drive his daughter home every day. It usually takes him 20 or 30 minutes. But now he only needs to wait at the bus stop. 40.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思 通顺、内容完整。A. Now things are different.B. Students can take them after school, even in the late evening.C. Tt saves parents*
37、time and hundreds of money for gas every month.D. There is no bus after 9 pm, so we have to walk home after school.E. For the students who live far away from school, most of them take the bus. 四 语篇填空(共10小题，计10分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Dear J im,How are you? 1 have a great thing 41.(tell) you.
38、Next month, 1 will go to my 42. (grandparent) home by high-speed (高速的)train. My grandparents live far 43. my home. It usually takes 44.(I) seven to eight hours to get there on the old train. Thats too long, 45. I only go and see them at big festivals like National Day or the Spring Festival. T have
39、to cal 1 them or talk with them on WeChat 46. T miss them. Now, because of the high-speed train, I can visit my grandparents often. The train runs about 350 kilometers 47. hour. So it just takes me about three hours to get to their home. It 48.(real) saves a lot of time.There are more and more high-
40、speed 49. (train) in China. Im sure one day people can take them and get everywhere around the country. 1 hope you can come to China and have fun 50.(take) the great train.Yours, Li Qian 五 补全对话(共5小题，计10分)根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Eric! Your new bike looks nice!B: 51. My father bu
41、ys it for me.A: So do you get to school by bike?B: 52. I like riding a bike.A: 53.?B: About fifteen minutes. What about you? 54.? A: I walk to school every day.C: 55.?A: Its only 1 kilometer. B: That* s good.六 书面表达(共1题，计20分)假如你叫李静，你的笔友Lisa想了解你和你父母的出行情况。请你根据下面的提 示内容，写一封电子邮件告诉她。距离(从家到学校/单位) 交通方式 时间(分钟
42、)要求:你1 km步行15你的爸爸2 km骑自行车10你的妈妈5 km乘公共汽车201 .电子邮件须包括所有提示内容,可适当发挥；2 .不少于70词。电子邮件的格式已给此但不计入总词数。Hi Lisa,Love,Li Jing参考答案一、单项选择C考查冠词的用法。“by+交通工具和take the+交通工具”都可以表示乘坐某种交 通工具，故选C。1. B考查名词词义辨析。problem问题;dream梦想；job工作;number号码。句意:你的梦想是什么?一一我希望帮助贫困村庄的学生们。故选BoB考查形容词词义辨析。healthy健康的；afraid害怕；free空闲的;busy忙碌的。 根
43、据答语No, Im not. I often swim across it可知，此处是问你害怕吗故选答 4.B考查介词。句意:一一在这个街区有公园吗?一一有，它在图书馆和旅馆之间。 between . and .意为在 和 之间“，符合题意。故选B。5. C考查特殊疑问词组。根据答语可知此处描述的是距离，应用how far进行提问。故 选C。6. D 考查动词短语辨析。come out出版;come up走近；come on快点，加油；come true 实现。句意:我们都确信中国梦将会实现。故选D。7. D考杳动词词义辨析。句意:河上没有桥，但是我们可以乘船过河。cross横过,越过, 符合
44、句意。故选D。8. A考查特殊疑问词。根据答语就在我吃过晚饭后可知此处表示时间,其对应的疑问 词为When o故选A。9. B根据句型It takes sb. +一段时间+lo do slh.”可知此处填动词不定式,不定式在 此作句子的真正主语，又根据问句中的。n foot”可知选BoB考查情景交际。句意:一一我要和表弟到珠海去旅游。一一太好了！祝你玩得愉快。 根据句意可知选B。二、完形填空C 根据上文中的“Travel 1 ing is a very important thing in people* s 1 ife now” 可知此处是说，越来越多的人每年花费大量的时间旅行。故选Co10. D根据常识并结合下文可知乘飞机是最快的旅行方式，故选DoA上一句说的是乘火车的缺点,此处说的是优点,故用But表转折。11. B 此处指代的是“many kinds of ships”,故用 them。12. C根据上文可知，在大城市最快的旅行方式是乘地铁。故此处是说，在很多大城市, 通常有很多地铁线路。故选C。13. D根据下文中乘坐地铁的方法可知,此处是问如何乘地铁旅行,故用How。14. A根据下文中的“choose the right one可知坐地铁应该选择正确的线路，故选A。