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1、2022山东省烟台市小门家中学高三英语联考试卷含解一、选择题1. The computer was used in teaching. As a result, not only , but students became more interested in the lessons.A. saved was teachers energyB. teachers/ energy was savedC. was teachers energy savedD. was saved teachers7 energy参考答案：cTraditionally Black Friday, the day a
2、fter Thanksgiving the beginning of the Christmasshopping season.A. has marked B. marked C. is making D. marks 参考答案：DThe engine of the ship suddenly failed and then came a big storm , which thehelplessness of the crew at sea .A. resulted from B. added toC. took out D. brought about参考答案：B. As is recor
3、ded in history, silkworms （蚕）were first raised by a woman inis todayHebei Province.A. wherewhich参考答案：B. the placeD. whatC.48. BD49. CA50. BC51. DC52. AB53. DB54. C【分析】这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。文章讲述了在种植花园的时候，你也一并种下了希望；哪怕花 园没有好的收获，希望仍可以带给你美好的明天。41 .考查名词。根据下文They are a 4 of spring, and of rebirth.可知，这里是春天，故选Bo42 .考查
4、固定结构。sothat.，如此以至于天气如此干燥以至于雨蛙都迟迟没有 出现。故选C。43 .考查形容词。根据上文the Spring Peepers（雨蛙）were late in coming可知,我不能责怪 它们的迟到。故选A。44 .考查名词。scene场景；reward报酬；message信息；sign标志。它们是春天的标 志，是重生的标志。故选D。45 .考查动词。cover覆盖；decorate点缀；leave离开；awake唤醒。此时已经是六月 末，山上的雪应该已经融化，所以是离开山上的斜坡，故选C。46 .考查动词。weed除草；water浇水；clear清除；plant种植。
5、我们家在五月份的最后 一个周末就种好了花园，故选D。47 .考查副词。luckily幸运地，幸亏；properly合适地;obviously显然地；closely密切 地，仔细地。从那之后又两次霜冻，幸亏危害不是很大。故选A。48 .考查形容词。fresh新鲜的；warm暖和的；bitter苦的；cool凉爽的。有两次白天非 常暖和，我们一家人去游泳。故选B。49 .考查名词。根据上文提到的frost,再根据but表示与上文中的warm形成对比，故这 里选D,虽然有两次白天很暖和，我们一家人去游泳，但是第二天早晨却发现地上有霜 冻。50 .考查名词。love爱；prayer祈祷；faith信念
6、；choice选择。在佛蒙特州种植花园需要 一种信念。故选C。51 .考查动词短语。pay off回报；flood out淹没；fall off从上掉下来；run out用完，耗尽。与下文中的in vain （徒劳，白费）形成对比，故选A。我们的汗水会有所回报，还 是所有的努力都是白费？52 .考查形容词。primary初级的；tough艰难的；random随机的，任意的；casual随便 的，偶然的。我们家面临一个艰难的决定。故选B。53 .考查名词。mistake 错误；profit 利益；commitment 承诺；compromise 妥协退让。我们是离开这片土地和这里的人们，还是留在
7、这里做出承诺坚持到底？故选C。54 .考查疑问词。根据上文可知，我们决定这里就是我们要坚守的地方，故选D。55 .考查短语。due to 因为，由于；rather than 而不是；along with 和一起；regardlessof忽视。根据上文可知，我们在花园里种植，和花园一起，今年我们也让自己在这里扎 根。故选C。56 .考查动词。be blessed with在方面有福气,幸运地享有。上帝能否赐福于我 们，让我们需要的东西生长得越来越旺呢？ be surrounded with被包围；be filled with充 满 ；be satisfied with 感到满意。故选 A。57
8、.考查动词。occur发生；apply to应用于；submit顺从,忍受；keep保持。花园需 要用爱呵护，这同样也适用于我们的生活。故选B。58 .考查动词。hurt受伤；change改变；stay留下，保持；matter要紧，有重要性。我们 必须时常温习自己的希望和梦想，以免忽视了生活中对我们来说重要的东西。故选D。59 .考查动词。make制作；tend呵护；settle解决；review复习。正如细心料理花园一 般，我们也需要精心呵护我们的承诺。故选B。60 .考查名词。harvest收获；possibility可能性；guarantee保证；advantage优势。跟园 艺一样，谁
9、也无法保证有付出必有回报。故选C。三、阅读理解21. One of the main creators of the World Wide Web Sir Tim Berners-Lee has warned that the fast growth of the Internet is also creating serious problems.He especially warns of false information being easily spread around the Internet,A great danger is that it becomes a place w
10、here untruths start to spread more than truths,or it becomes a place which becomes increasingly unfair in some way.ln particular he mentions the phenomena of blogging.Blogging enables friends and contacts to easily spread information.However he argues that people may too easily trust information men
11、tioned in a blog.This inaccurate information can then easily become an accepted truth on the Internet.He suggests that the most important development of the Internet will be in creating ways of allowing people to check the correctness of information by providing original sources,Sir Tim admits that
12、this is an important challenge. Its interesting to note that Wikipedia （维基百科） has had to take steps to prevent false information being added to the biographies of living people.Its easy for anybody to edit the open source.However,some people have pointed out that it has been used to spread false mat
13、erials.In seeking to raise standards,Wikipedia has sought to stop publishing the false material.At the same time there is a growing view that the Internet has had a great effect on the way millions of people work.The last two years has seen a big growth in the use of the Inter net.There appears no s
14、low-down in the growth of the Internet with increasing access in the developing countries.Sir Tim says another major challenge will be to provide free Internet for everybody.Sir Tim was recently launching a new joint initiative （倡议）between Southampton University and the Massachusetts Institute of Te
15、chnology to create the first degree in web science.The two schools hope to raise the standards of web content.28 .What is an especially serious problem that Sir Tim refers to?A.The growth of the Internet is too fast.B.The Internet has a side effect on young children.C.The false information spreads r
16、apidly on the Internet.D.The Internet companies compete against each other in an unfair way.29 .What causes the biographies to have false information?A.The Internet users refuses users to correct it.B.Wikipediadoesnttake any steps.C.Anybody can easily edit the biographies.D.Wikipediaattempts to publ
17、ish false materials.30 .According to the last paragraph,the purpose of the joint initiative is to.A.enlarge the use of the InternetB.improve the reliability of online contentC.create the the first degree in science and technologyD.provide free Internetaccess to the poor countries31.We can infer from
18、 the text that.A.Sir Tim has built two schools recentlyB.the Internet is harmful to the peoples healthC.Sir Tim hopes everyone can use the Internet for freeD.the Internet develops slowly in the developing countries参考答案：28-31 CCBC略5.our manage objects to Toms joining the club, we shall accept him as
19、a member.A. Until B. Unless C. If D. After参考答案：BShe had just finished her homework her mother asked her to practise playingthe piano yesterday.A. when B. while C. after D. since参考答案：A略7. - Did Mark win the 100-meter race?-. He did L【选自2011年浙江五校第一次联考卷】A. Yes; no better thanB. No; no worse thanC. Yes;
20、 much worse thanD. No; no better than参考答案：d略8.she is a likeable girl, she can be extremely difficult to work with.A. IfB WhetherC. Before D. While参考答案：D9. It may be necessary to stop in the learning process and go back to the difficult pointsin the lessons.A. at intervals B. at random C. at ease D.
21、at length参考答案：A试题分析：A. at intervals 不0寸；B. at random 随意；C. at ease 自由自在；D. at length 终于。句意：也许在课堂上有必要在学习过程中时不时地停一下回顾难点，故选A。考点：考查介词短语。10. 一 Sorry, but we have only one ticket for the film Taijiong now.Thafs OK. Til take.A. thatB. itC. thisD. one参考答案：BThe film suddenly jumped from the events of 1920 to
22、 of 1930.A. thoseB. itC. thatD. ones 参考答案：A-He has performed very well in the play.一, and.A. So he has; so you have B. So has he; so have youC. So he has; so have you D. So has he; so you have 参考答案：cI am worn out now. I stayed up last night to finish the report.Oh? You. The professor asked us to han
23、d it in next week.A. neednt have B. wouldnt have C. couldnt have D. cant have 参考答案：考查情态动词的用法。句意:你本没必要这样做，教授要我们下周交的。neednt have done表示本没必要做但是做了。故选A。【举一反三】“情态动词+完成式”的用法归纳must + have done：用于肯定句,表示推测，意为“一定（已经）。1） can + have done：用于否定句或疑问句，表示推测，意为“可能（已经）could + have done：可用于肯定句、否定句或疑问句，表示推测、责备或遗憾等，意为 可能、
24、本来可以、本来应该等。2） should ought to + have done：可用于肯定句、否定句或疑问句,表示责备或遗憾等, 意为本来应该。3） need + have done：用于否定句或疑问句，用于否定时意为本来不必，用于疑问句时 意为有必要吗。4） may + have done：用于肯定句或否定句，表示推测，意为可能（已经）。5） might + have done：用于肯定句或否定句,表示推测,意为“可能（已经）（此时might 可换为may）；另外还可以表示过来可能发生的事结果未发生，意为本来会（此时 might不能换为may）o用法举例： He cant have le
25、ft so soon.他不可能走得这么 早。 I should have thought of it. 我本应想到这一点的。 You neednt have mentioned it.你没有必要提及此事的。You must have mistaken my intention.你一定 是误会了我的意图。I might have come to a wrong conclusion.我或许得出了错误的结 论。 You could have helped mewhy did you just sit and watch?你本可帮助我的,为 什么只坐在一旁瞧着？11. A woman with a
26、bleeding hand hurried in and asked, “Is there a hospital around I can get some medicine for my wounded hand?”A. thatB. which C. whereD. what参考答案：Cn charge of two classes made Mrs. Li, head of Senior Grade 3, extremely tired.A. Leaving B. Left C. Being left D. Having Ie代参考答案：试题解析：left是过去分词，being left
27、则是动名词。本句谓语是made,但是缺了主语，所 以选择being left,动名词可以作主语，过去分词则不行。16. It is said that the old pot under the earth for about 1000 years by the time it wasdiscovered.A. had buried B. had been buried C. buried D. were buried参考答案：B略17. You were out when I dropped in at your house.一Oh, I for a friend from England
28、at the airport.A. was waiting B. had waited C. am waiting D. have waited参考答案：ACountry life gives me peace and quiet, which is I cant enjoy while living in a big city.A. what B. where C. why D. that参考答案：A【详解】考查名词性从句。句意：乡村生活给了我宁静与安宁，这是生活在大城市我无法 享受到。分析句子结构可知系动词is后面含有表语从句，动词enjoy缺少宾语；where、 why属于连接副词，不能
29、做宾语；that在名词性从句中不充当句子成分，what属于连接代 词，引导这个表语从句，并在句中做enjoy的宾语。故A项正确。【点睛】本题考查what引导的名词性从句的用法，what属于连接代词，引导名词性从句 并要在句中充当主语、宾语或表语等句子成分。其具体用法如下：1 .表示的东西或事情：Theyve done what they can to help her.他们已经尽力帮助了她。He saves what he earns.他赚多少,积蓄多少。What Mary is is the secretary.玛丽的职务是秘书。2 .表示的人或的样子”：He is no longer wh
30、at he was.他已经不是以前的那个样子。He is what is generally called a traitor.他就是人们通常所说的叛徒。Who is it that has made Fred what he is now?是谁把弗雷德培养成现在这个样子的？3 .表示的数量或数目：Our income is now double what it was ten years ago.我们现在的收入是 10 年前的两倍。The number of the students in our school is ten times what it was before liberati
31、on.现在我校学 生的数量是解放前的10倍。4 .表示的时间：After what seemed like hours he came out with a bitter smile.似乎过了几个小时他才苦笑着 出来。The young girl was too frightened to speak, standing there for what seemed like hours. 4、女孩 吓得不敢说话，在那儿站了几个小时。5 ,表示的地方：This is what they call Salt Lake City.这就是他们称为盐湖城的地方。In 1492, Columbus rea
32、ched what is now called America. 1492 年哥伦布到达了现在所称的美洲 大陆。二、完型填空As a saying goes, every bean has its black. It is impossible to make no mistakes all ones life. My grandpa Nybakken, a carpenter, is no 36 , Several decades ago he made a mistake -a (n) perfect mistake, 37 .On a cold Saturday, Mothers fat
33、her was building some wooden cases for the clothes his 38 was sending to an orphanage (孤儿院)in China. On his way home, he 39 into his shirt pocket to find his glasses, but they were gone. He remembered putting them there that morning, so he drove back to the church. His 40 proved fruitless.When he 41
34、 replayed his earlier actions, he realized what happened. The glasses had slipped out of his pocket unnoticed and fallen into one of the cases, which he had nailed shut. His brand new glasses, having 42 him $20 that very morning, were heading for China! He had to drive home 43 ,Several months later,
35、 the director of the orphanage came to give a report on Sunday night at my grandfathers church, 44 Grandpa and his family also attended.“But most of all J he said JI must thank you for the 45 you sent last year. You see, the bandits （土匪）had just 46 through the orphanage, destroying everything ,inclu
36、ding my glasses. I was desperate.“ 47 I had the money, there was simply no way of 48 those glasses. 49 headaches every day. Then your cases arrives. When my staff 50 the covers, they found a pair of glasses lying on top.”Then, still gripped （吸引注意）with the 51 of it all, he continued, When I tried 52
37、the glasses, it was as though they had been made just for me! I want to thank you for being a part of that!”The peopled listened, 53 for the miraculous glasses. But the director surely must have 54 their church with another, they thought. There were no glasses on their 55 of items to be sent oversea
38、s.But sitting quietly in the back, with tears streaming down his face, an ordinary carpenter realized the Master Carpenter had used him in an extraordinary way.36. A. expectation37. A. though38. A. factory39. A. turned40. A. research41. A. mentally42. A. charged43. A. disappointed44. A. which45. A.
39、casesB. successB. althoughB. churchB. reachedB. lookB. physicallyB.spentB. pleasedB. whatB. clothesC. commentC. asC. familyC. filledC. searchC. anxiouslyC. paidC. nonstopC. whereC. glassesD. exceptionD. soD. countryD. putD. clothesD. directlyD. costD. quickD. whenD. wishes46. A. cut47. A. Unless48.
40、A. replacing49. A. Except for50. A. nailed51. A. preparation52. A. out53. A. pity54. A. confused55. A. casesB. sweptB. As long asB. findingB. Along withB. burntB. pleasureB. overB. happyB. associatedB. orderC. pulledC. UntilC. wearingC. Rather thanC. removedC. satisfactionC. forC. curiousC. combined
41、C. listD. brokenD. Even thoughD.changingD. As forD. tookC. wonderD. onD. eagerD. comparedD. orphanage参考答案:3640 DABBC4145 ADAAC4650 BDABC 5155 DDBAC18. As I write, a gentle, much needed rain is falling this morning. It has been a dry_41 here in Vermont, 42 dry that the Spring Peepers（雨蛙）were late inc
42、oming that many thought these frogs would fail to bless us with their song. But they came, and I cant 43 them for being late. They are a 44 of spring, and of rebirth.It is late June and the mountain snow has 45 the higher slopes of the mountains.My family 46_our garden during the last weekend of May
43、, and frost came twice sincethen, _47_not a killing frost. But others were not so lucky: they lost most of young plants this year. Twice this spring has been 48 enough in the day so that my family went swimming,but there was_49 on the ground the next morning.Planting a garden in Vermont amounts to a
44、n act of_50. Will our sweat 51, or will these efforts be in vain? My family was recently faced with a_52 decision: shall weleave this place and its people, or shall we stay and make a 53? Well, we have decided this is _54_we will make our stand.55 the garden, this year we have planted ourselves. Wil
45、l my family be 56 with what is needed to grow and flourish（兴旺）? We haveno way of knowing this but we do have faith.What is planted must be revisited often and the garden must be taken care of with love, which 57 to our lives as well. Hopes and dreams must be revisited often for fear that welose sigh
46、t of the things that 58. Commitments must be 59 as carefully as anygarden plot. But as with gardening, there are no 60. But there is faith, and today is abeautiful day.41. A. summer B. spring C. fall D. winterA. too B. rather C. so D. much42. A. appreciate B. blame C. thank D. hateA. scene B. reward
47、 C. message D. sign43. A. covered B. decorated C. left D. awokenA. weeded B. watered C. cleared D. planted44. A.fortunately B. properly C. obviously D. naturallyA.fresh B.warm C. bitter D. cool45. A.snow B.rain C. mist D. frostA.loveB.prayer C. faith D. choice46. A.pay offB. flood out C. fall off D.run outA.primaryB. tough C. random D.casual47. A.mistakeB. profit C. commitmentD. compromiseA.why B.what C. how D. where48. A. Due to B. Rather than C. Along with D. Regardless ofA.blessedB. surrounded C. filled D. satisfied49. A.appliesB. occurs C. appeals D.happensA. hurt B. change C