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1、2021-2022学年安徽省六安市新城中学高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题In case you feel nervous during the interview, you can make full preparations _.A. in return B. in timeC. in common D. in advance参考答案：D【详解】考查介词短语辨析。A. in return作为回报;B. in time及时；C. in common共有 的；D. in advance提前。句意：假如你面试感到紧张，你可以提前做好充分准备。根据句 意可知此处表示事先、提前，故D项正确。1. E
2、very minute must be made full use of spoken English.A. practising B. to practiseC. practise D. practised参考答案：B略2. Those s were people. After a few days, I was getting and homesick.A. boring; boring B. bored; boredC. bored; boring D. boring; bored参考答案：D3. With advanced technology introduced, this yea
3、r, our factory can produce lastyear.A. twice as more bicycles as B. more bicycles than twiceC. more than twice bicycles as D. more than twice as many bicycles as参考答案：67. small and inexpensive 68. Help your friends69. distant/ faraway 70. Congratulate71. unhealthy competition 72. end5. It is no pleas
4、ure through these any longer because nature is one thingthat really must be experienced.A. having looked B. lookedC. to lookD. looking参考答案：CEverybody on the spot was deeply touched by the bravery of the young girl who took off her only blouse,the burns and the mouth-to-mouth method to save theman wh
5、o was in a coma（昏迷）because of a bad electric shock.A. wrapped; took advantage of B. dressed; appliedC. did up; used D. packed up; made use of参考答案：BA lot of my school friends eat sweets every day but Im lucky because I don/t have a sweetA. tongueB. throatC. noseD. tooth参考答案：Dhave a sweet tooth 喜好甜食。6
6、. - You must be very excited about going to London for study.-, but I am afraid I wont do well there because my spoken English is poor.A. Tm sorryB. Certainly notC. I dont know yetD. Well, I ought to be参考答案：D一Look at those clouds.Dont worry.it rains, well still have a great time.A. Even if参考答案:B. In
7、 order thatC. As ifD. Now thatA7. Its a long time I last saw you.Yes, and it will be another month we can meet again.A. before; since B. when; before C. since; whenD . since;before 参考答案：DI dont like people who try to you with how much money theyve got.A. impressB. showC. pressD. strengthen参考答案：A考查动词
8、辨析。从此处语境分析不喜欢人们炫耀钱，故有给留下印象，答案A符合 题意。8. never to come back before he could make a big fortune, Mike left home without saying a word.A. Decided B. DeterminingC. Determined D. Being determined 参考答案：C 略 13. If you study hard,you will succeed sooner or later.A from then on B.from now on C.since then D.fr
9、om time to time参考答案：BWith the successful launch of Shenzhou VII, it was the third time that China peopleinto space.A. has sent B. sends C. will send D. had send参考答案：DTom works very hard. His brother, doesnt do anything at all.A. on the other handB. whats worseC. for another thing D. even worse参考答案：
10、AHer sister a rich man. They for twenty years.A. married with; have marriedB. married to; have marriedC married; have been marriedD. has married with; have been married参考答案：cHe her to go with him, but he failed.A. persuadedB. suggestedC. advisedD. forced参考答案：cDid you enjoy the party?Yes. We well by
11、our hosts.A. were treated B. would be treatedC. treatedD. had treated参考答案：A二、完型填空14. 完型填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选 项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。For many people today, reading is no longer relaxation. To keep up their work they must read letters, reports, trade publications, interoffice
12、communications, not to mention newspapers and magazines: a never-ending flood of words. In 16 a job oradvancing in one, the ability to read and comprehend 17 can mean the difference between success and failure. Yet the unfortunate fact is that most of us are 18 readers. Most of us develop poor readi
13、ng 19 at an early age, and never get over them. Themain deficiency 20 in the actual stuff of language itself words. Taken individually, words have little meaning until they are strung together into phrases, sentences and paragraphs. 21 , however, the untrained reader does not read groups of words. H
14、e laboriously reads one word at a time, often regressing （退回）to 22 words or passages. Regression, the tendency to look back over what you have just read, is a common bad habit in reading. Another habit which 23 down the speed of reading is vocalization sounding each word either orally or mentally as
15、 one reads.To overcome these bad habits, some reading clinics use a device called an 24 , which moves a bar （or curtain） down the page at a predetermined （预先确定的） speed. The bar is set at a slightly faster rate 25 the reader finds comfortable, in order to “stretch him. The accelerator forces the read
16、er to read fast, 26 word-by-word reading, regression and sub-vocalization （默读）practically impossible. At first 27 is sacrificed for speed. But when you learn to read ideas and concepts, you will not only read faster, but your comprehension will improve. Many people have found 28 reading skill drasti
17、cally improved after some training. 29 Charlie Au, a business manager, for instance, his reading rate was a reasonably good 172 words a minute before the training, now it is an excellent 128 words a minute. He is delighted that how he can 30 a lotmoremorereading material in a short period of time.16
18、.17.18.19.20.21.22.23.24.25.26.27.28.29.30.A.A.A.A.A.A.A.A.A.A.A.A.A.A.A.applying quickly good training lies B.B.B.B.B.doing easily curious habitsC.C.c.c.offering roughly poor situationsD.D.D.D.getting decidedly urgent customcombines C.Fortunately reuse scales acceleratorthen B. enabling meaning our
19、 B. Look at masterasB.B.B.C.B.B.yourB.B.touchesB. reread cuts actor beyond leadingIn factC.C.C.D.C.D. involvesC. Logically D. Unfortunatelyrewrite slows amplifier than makingD.D.D.recitemeasures observercomprehension C. gistC. theirTake go overc.c.D.D.D. such aMake presentD.D.indicating regressionCo
20、nsider get through参考答案：1630 DACBA DBCAD CBCBD20. A strong wind was blowing hard, thunder was rumbling, and lightning flashed across the dark sky. Rain was 21 down; it looked as if heaven had been broken open.Gleams （微光）of light appeared from windows of 22 houses, shining like jewels in all the dark.
21、A 23 woman dressed in rags and trembling with cold was 24 on a lonely road, while the merciless rain was 25 her without pause. She knocked at the door, and a 26 answered it. She begged him to let her stay a while 27 . The boy then let her into the sitting room and 28 her sitting by the fire.The woma
22、n 29 old and tired under the bright electric light, 30 she was only in her earlythirties. She sat 31 for a moment, and then her eyes began to look about the 32 . When herwandering eyes rested on the picture of a young man, she 33 up, looking thunderstruck. Justthen, the boy came with his 34 , The ma
23、n at once recognized the woman as his 35 . Theyhad 36 touch with each other during the war, and he thought he had lost her forever.37 words needed to be spoken, They embraced each other 38 the boy stared at them,puzzled.The storm was over and the sky cleared. Feeling very 39 , the couple stood face
24、to facewith their child between them, watching the rain as it gradually 40 .21. A. pouringB. fallingC.dropping22. A. poorB. blackC. farawayD. floodingD. nearby23. A. rich23. A. richB. beautifulC. poorD. ugly24. A. crying24. A. cryingB. wanderingC. strugglingD. wondering25. A. striking26. A. striking
25、B. hittingC.flowingD. beating27. A. boyB. girlC. womanD. man27. A. out27. A. outB. nearC.outsideD. inside28. A. made28. A. madeB. leftC.askedD. told29. A. became29. A. becameB. showedC. appearedD. sounded30. A. soB. andC.howeverD. though31. A. straightB. thirstyC.hungryD. still32. A. roomB. houseC.p
26、ictureD. fire33. A. pickedB. stoodC. cameD. looked34. A. fatherB. motherC. friendD. brother35. A. wife35. A. wifeB. sisterC.motherD. girlfriend36. A. kept36. A. keptB. gotC. madeD. lost37. A. Much37. A. MuchB. ManyC. NoD. Not38. A. as38. A. asB. whileC.when39. A. disappointedB. sorryC. happyD. since
27、D. sad40. A. began40. A. beganB. stoppedC. endedD. wanted参考答案:21-25. ACCCD26-30 ADBCD31-35 DABAA36-40 DCBCB三、阅读理解21. Directions: Read the following passage. Complete the diagram by using the information for the passage. Write NO MORE THAN 3 WORDS for each answer.There are many things you can do to k
28、eep friendship strong forever.Trust is very important in keeping any relationship strong and long lasting. If you trust the person whom you have a good relationship with and the other person also trust you in the same way, then you two have a good relationship.You can remember important date of your
29、 friends such as their birthdays and wish them or give gifts to them on this special days. Many people say that money is the most important thing to consider, but remember friendship is not about money. You can find something small and inexpensive for their gifts or send online cards.A friend should
30、 also always help others even when it is not very convenient. So you should have a helping hand ready at all times.Sometimes distance makes relationships even closer. So, if you are far from your friends, there are many ways you can remain in contact （联系）.You can use email, chat programs, and you ca
31、n also write a blog and share your daily life activities with your friends.If there is anything that makes you happy, share it with your friends. Listen to their thoughts as well. If they have achieved something noticeable, congratulate them and celebrate with them.I have seen good friendships and w
32、hen there is unhealthy competition between two friends. Though this may not happen in many cases, it is better to keep this idea in mind since it may happen to you.As far as I have seen and experienced, it will be better not to either lend to or borrow money from your good friend. Of course, we have
33、 to do this with friends. But, attention should be paid so that your friendship may not end.How to Keep Your Friendship 6364.DetailsTrustDont doubt your good friend so that he or she will treat you 65.Remember important datesGive your 66., small gifts or send onlinegreetings to your friends on their
34、 birthdays.Dont connect friendship with money.Try to send good friends 67.gifts.68.Be ready to give a hand to your friends as much as possible.Remain in touchUse modern technology to contact your 69. friends.Share feelingsShare the happiness with your friends.Listen to your friends.70.your friends o
35、n their achievements andcelebrate them together.Avoid （避免）71.Dont try to compete with each other in an unhealthy way.Avoid money exchangeDont lend or borrow any money from your good friend, otherwise it may 72.the friendship.参考答案：63, strong forever 64. Ways/ Tips /Advice /Suggestions65. the same way66. wishes