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1、河北省秦皇岛市禹铭艺术中学2021-2022学年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题apples inD. are;1. There a small quantity of water left in the bottle and there arethe basket.A. is; a large amount of B. are; a great deal of C. is; quantities of quantity of 参考答案：C2.1 must be off now. My friends outside.A. wait B. have waited C. are waiti
2、ng D. were waiting参考答案：c3. The problem of poverty we are looking forward to seeing should have attractedthe local governments enough attention.A. handling B. handle C. to handle D. handled参考答案：D4. It was at this shop I bought my skirt. How about coming to my home to havea look tonight?A. that B. whe
3、re C. which D. what参考答案：A略5. By the time you arrive at school, the headmaster for Japan to attend animportant meeting.A. will leaveB leavesC. will have left D. left参考答案：Ctelevision programs are an effective medium for advertising.A. Commercial B. Conservative C. AuthenticD. Superior参考答案：AMary worked
4、 here as a secretary and ended up a full-time job with thecompany.A. admirable; getting B. temporary; gettingC. previous; to get D. cautious; to get参考答案：B【详解】考查形容词及固定搭配。A. admirable令人羡慕的；B. temporary临时的；C. previous先前的；D. cautious谨慎的。句意：玛丽作为一个临时秘书在这里工作，最终在 这家公司得到一份全职工作。固定搭配：end up doing sth.最终做某事。故B选
5、项正确。6. I really dislike when some children are accustomed to by theirparents and take everything they do for granted.A. that; being looked afterB. it; being looked afterC. that; be looked afterD. it; be looked a代er参考答案：BMany children seldom communicate with adults, it difficult for their parents to
6、know what they are thinking about.A. makingB. makesC. madeD. to make参考答案：A略7. To qualify yourself for this kind of new job, I recommend that you someonline courses.A. to takeB. takingC. takeD. would take参考答案：C略8. Police are now searching for a woman who is reported to since the flood hitthe area las
7、t Friday, A. have been missingB. have got lostC. be missingD. get lost参考答案：AHard work can often a lack of intelligence.A. make up for B. take advantage of C. come up with D.keep pace with参考答案：AI never thought of it before,all that my parents had done for me for granted.A. takingB. taken C. to takeD.
8、 took参考答案：A略9. Do you think you will have the work on time?A. finishedB. finishingC. to finishD. finish参考答案：ATheres little doubt we will the game.A. that, win B. whether , win C. whether , beat D. that, beat参考答案：A16.is known to us all, the 2012 Olympic games will take place in London.A. It B. As C.
9、What D. Which参考答案：B二、单词拼写17.单词拼写.They has（选举）Smith mayor.1 .Most smokers are perfectly（意识至II） of the dangers of smoking.2 .The telephone is one of the（手段、 方法）of communication.3 .He gave us a（率直的、坦诚的）explanation.4 .There is（无处）for those who lost their homes in the earthquake to live now.5 . We have（安
10、排）for them to prepare for the celebration.6 . He made an （道歉） to his manager for his being late.7 . Hearing the funny story, we burst out （大笑）.8 . The post office is right （对面） the cinema.9 . This bridge is 200 meters in （长度）.参考答案：1.elected2.aware3.means4.straightforward5.nowhere6.arranged7.apology8
11、.laughing 9.opposite/across10.length三、阅读理解18. Have you ever seen a real night sky that looks like Van Goghs Starry Night? I hope not! So, why would an artist paint the sky this way? Perhaps I can answer that with another question. When youre happy, why do you sing instead of speaking? Or when youre
12、in love, why do you speak of roses and honey? When we do these things, we, too are artists. We/re using something that goes beyond a mere scientific description in order to communicate our feelings more powerfully than straightforward words can. So consider for a moment that Van Gogh might nothave b
13、een hallucinating on the night he painted this. Maybe he felt something so powerful that he had to go beyond the familiar to express it.I hope Im reminding you of something you already know as I describe the experience of being outside at night under a crystal clear sky that makes everything seem cl
14、ean and refreshing. So you look up. And suddenly you see the sky that youve seldom seen before. Its not just the same old dark night sky tonight. Instead, the blackness is a deep, rich blue that is more bottomless than any ocean. The stars are not spots of light but brilliant, magical diamonds that
15、dance like tiny angels. In just this special moment, the sky is somehow alive, and it seems to speak to you silently about the meaning of infinity .Now look at the painting again. Can you see something of what makes this such a famous and well-loved image? But there/s more here than that. Van Gogh p
16、ainted this while he was quite struck down by a mental disease. It is natural to imagine that he frequently battled the fear that he would never escape his prison to true freedom. It is natural for us to imagine this because each of us has faced our own personal prison, whether it be disease, the lo
17、ss of a loved one, serious financial problems . In such moments it is tempting to give up to despair and collapse in hopelessness.Looking at this painting, I imagine Van Gogh in just such a moment of despair, when he is struck by the memory of one of those amazing night skies. He recalls the sense t
18、hat he is not alone, that there is a living, infinite world with rich colorl ful creatures and scenes all around.And so the sky flows across the canvas full of vitality and power. The stars dont just sparkle; they explode. Looking closer, we notice that the earth itself seems to respond to the movem
19、ent in the sky, forming its own living waves in the mountain and rolling trees. In the sleepy village, the windows of the houses glow with the same light that brightens the universe. The giant trees at the left seem to capture the joy by stretching upwards toward the sky.What a tremendous message of
20、 hope there is in this masterpiece! Even if our troubles persist, the world around us assures us that life is worth living. That/s what the angels sing about. Doesnt it make you want to sing, too?63 .Looking at the painting Starry Night, we can see all the following except.A. the singing angelsB. th
21、e giant treesC. the sleeping villageD. the sparkling stars.Van Gogh does NOT describe a feeling of through the Starry Night.A. happinessB. vitalityC. powerD. despair.What is the main purpose of this passage?A. To explain how Van Gogh painted the Starry Night.B. To tell us how to appreciate the Starr
22、y Night.C. To prove Van Gogh was in a hallucinating state of mind while painting the picture.D. To show us the beauty of the sky on a Starry Night.参考答案：63.A64.D65.B试题分析：文童告诉我们怎样欣芭或 Stany Night这幅作品。63 . A 细节理?题。根据第五段中 And so the sky flows across the canvas full of vitality and power. The stars dont j
23、ust sparkle; they explode. In the sleepy villawa the windows of the houses glow with the same light that brightens the univeise. The gUnl trees at the left seem to captuie the joy by stictchiiig upwaids toward the sky 根据句意可知 选A.D 细节理解题。根据第二段中 The stars are not spots of light but brilliant, magical d
24、iamonds that dance like tiny angels. In just this special moment, the sky is somehow alive, and it seems to speak to you silently about the meaning of infinity .可只是幸福的感觉;根据第五 段中 And so the sky flows across the canvas full of vitality and power.天空穿过画布充满活力 和力量。根据句意故选D。64 .B 主旨大意题。根据最后一段 What a tremend
25、ous message of hope there is in this masterpiece! Even if our troubles persist, the world around us assures us that life is worth living. Thats what the angels sing about. Doesnt it make you want to sing, too?文章告诉我怎样欣 赏the Starry Night.这幅作品。故选B。【名师点睛】弄清文章的大意，关键是找到主题句。主题句的位置：主题句通常在文首、文末或首尾呼 应，有时也在文中，
26、或没有主题句，需根据文章所述内容进行归纳。各段的主题句也常在 该段的首句或尾句。议论文和说明文一般有主题句，但记叙文通常没有主题句，需要归 纳。找主题句的方法：用浏览法(skimming),即快速阅读文首、文尾，或每段的首句和尾 句等，搜索主题线索和主题信息。65.B主旨大意题。根据最后一段What a tremendous message of hope there is in this masterpiece! Even if our troubles persist, the world around us assures us that life is worth living. That/s what the angels sing about. Doesnt it make you want to sing, too?文章告诉我们怎样欣赏the Starry Night.这幅作品。故选Bo