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1、达州市普通高中2023届第一次诊断性测试英语试题该试卷由四部分组成。第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。第三部分的第二节和第四部分为 非选择题。满分150分，考试用时120分钟。注意事项：1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的学校、班级，姓名、考号用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔填写在答题卡上， 并检查条形码粘贴是否正确。2. 选择题（1-60）使用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上，非选择题用0.5毫米的黑色签字 笔书写在答题卡的对应题框内，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。3. 考试结束以后，将答题卡收回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内
2、容结束后；你将有两分钟的时间将卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题L5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标 在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话 仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?C. 9.18.答案是 B.C. Spelling.C. Boring.C. To open an account.C. Future plans.C. The man.A. 19.15.B. 9.15.1. What does the man find
3、 difficult in learning English?A. Pronunciation.B. Grammar.2. How does the man find taking the cable lift?A. Dangerous.B. Exciting.3. Why does the woman go to the bank?A. To visit a friend.B. To take a survey.4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Time travel.B. Historical events.5. Who to
4、ld Marie about the accident?A. Tom.B. Lucy.第二节（共15小题；每小题L5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后， 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话读两遍c第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Colleagues.B. Old schoolmates.C. Brother and sister
5、.7. What does Claire do?B. Lawyer.C. A bank clerk.A. A doctor.Be an honest personGood afternoon, everyone!My topic today is: Be an honest person.As we all know, honesty is a fundamental moral criterion, guaranteeing trust between people. Without honesty, our society will not be harmonious, and will
6、be full of liars. However, what a liar consequently gets is that no one believes him even when hes telling the truth, just like The Boy Who Cried Wolf. So we should remember the truth that honesty is the best policy, trying to be an honest person.Honestly, Ive done some dishonest things before. I ne
7、ed to reflect on myself, learning to be true to life. I will keep my parents informed of my true school life. Especially, Til not cheat in the exam, treating test scores correctly. Im sure I can make it.Thanks for listening听力录音稿这是高三英语试题听力部分。该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂
8、 到客观题答题卡上。停顿005现在是听力试音时间。停顿002”M: Hello. International Friends Club. Can I help you?W: Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today and I thought Id phone to find out a bit more.M: Yes, certainly, well, were a sort of social club for people from different countries. Its quite a new club we h
9、ave about 50 members at the moment, but were growing all the time.W: That sounds interesting.试音到此结束。听力考试正式开始。停顿0(X10请看听力部分第一节。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试 卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读 一遍。停顿002”例如，现在，你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题.停顿005你将听到以下内容：M: Excuse me, can you tell me ho
10、w much the shirt is?W: Yes, its nine fifteen.停顿002”你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。衬衫的价格为9镑15便士。所以，你选择B项，并将其划在试卷上。现在，你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容。停顿005Text 1W: Since I started learning English, my pronunciation and grammar are getting better. But I dont think Ill be able to spell well.M: Youre not alone there. I have tr
11、ouble with spelling, too.Text 2M: Sally, its a lot of fun taking a cable lift to the top of the mountain.W: But its so scary. Tm afraid of heights.M: You shouldnt be scared at all. Theres no danger.Text 3M: After our conversation today, can you take a short survey about our bank service and your opi
12、nions about us?W: Not really. I only wanted to open an account for my salary to be paid into.Text 4M: If I traveled to the future, I could find great investments and become rich!W: Yeah, but if you went back in time, you would change things in the past!M: True. There are so many historical troubles
13、we can prevent.Text 5W: I set off after you called me, Dad. How is Mom?M: Shes fine, Marie. She slipped on the stairs. It looked worse than it was.W: I called Tom and Lucy and told them Mom had had an accident. Theyll be here shortly第一节到此结束。第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项，并标在试卷的相
14、应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Text 6M: Its amazing to see you again.W: Yes, after all this time. You havent changed at all! I remember you wanted to become a lawyer when we were at school. But you are a bank clerk, arent you?M
15、: Yes, I am, after Ive done a degree in economics in New York. How did you know that?W: Oh, through Claire. Remember? She and I were best friends all through school. Were still in touch and Claire works as a doctor in the same hospital as your sister.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Text 7M:
16、What do you think about online learning?W: I think online learning is great. The thing I like best is that you dont have to wait to go to class. You can learn about something anytime you want.M: Is the quality as good, though?W: I think so. There are so many resources to help you. I think its very u
17、seful and convenient.M: Is it good for learning languages?W: Yes, you may even talk directly to a native speaker for speaking practice.M: That sounds great, but what worries me most is that the courses would be much too expensive.听下面一段对话，回答第1。至第12三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Text 8W: My car is broken.M:
18、 Oh dear! Will you get it fixed?W: Maybe not, it will cost too much.M: Thats a shame.W: Well, it is a very old car. It belonged to my grandfather, and I was lucky to have it for this long.M: How will you get to school now?W: Not sure. Ive been looking at buses, but I have to take three different one
19、s to get to school.M: Thats not very convenient.W: Exactly. Plus, its expensive. Vm thinking about buying a bike, though.M: Great! Maybe we can meet up on the way and cycle together.W: That would be fun!听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Text 9W: Morning.M: Good morning. Which floor shall I p
20、ress?W: Fourth please.M: Ah, same as me.W: Youre not here for the interview as well, are you?M: I am indeed.W: Ha-ha, so maybe we shouldnt be talking to each other, thenM: I dont think its likely to make much difference. When is your appointment?W: Let me see.in exactly 10 minutes.M: Oh, youre befor
21、e me. Mine will begin in half an hour.W: Looks like you got here too early.M: Well, I didnt want to leave anything to chance. I could have been stuck in traffic or something like that. By the way, what made you apply for the job?W: I like the idea of working in the city center. There are some good s
22、hops around here.M: Yes, but parking the car might be expensive.W: Well, Til be coming on the subway if I get the job, so that wont matter.M: Whats that sound?W: What? Oh, excuse me. Its my phone. I need a louder ring tone. I cant always hear it if its in my handbag.Excuse me, Ill have to take this
23、call.听下面一段对独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Text 10You may have never heard of Joanne Kovacs, but there is a good chance you have seen a drawing of her body. Joanne was born in Ohio, and in the 1930s when she was a teenager, she signed up to be a model to earn some money. She ended up modeling f
24、or two artists named Joe Shuster and Jerry Siegel. They were creating what would become their most famous comic book, Superman. They drew Joanne and used her body for the character of Lois Lane, a reporter who would later become Supermans wife. Joanne ended up marrying one of the men who had drawn h
25、er, Jerry Siegel, in 1948. She showed the same spirit and determination as her comic book character. When her husband died in 1996, she fought for him to be regarded as the creator of Superman when the character appeared in films and TV shows. In 2006, Joanne won her court case, and won a second cou
26、rt case in 2008. Not only did she make sure her husbands memory was honored, but she managed to get the money they were due. With the money, her daughter and grandchildren would be taken good care of. She died a few years later in 2011, in their family home in California.第二节到此结束。现在，你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂
27、到客观题答题卡上。停顿02D0听力部分到此结束。附：（请双击下面）听力音频.mp3A. A writer.8. An artist.8.1 n 1948.B. She published a book.C. She is uninterested in it.C. The convenience.C. Cheap.C. Cycle with him to school.C. In an office.C. In 30 minutes.C. Visit some shops nearby.C. A model.C. In 1996.C. She won her case in court.C.
28、In Ohio.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. What is the womans opinion about online learning?A. She likes it.B. She has doubts.9. What concerns the man most about online courses?A. The variety.B. The price.听第8段材料。回答第10至12题。10. Why does the woman give up getting her car fixed?A. It is beyond repair.B. She has to spend
29、 n lot fixing it.C. Her grandfather will buy her a new one.11. What does the woman think about going to school by bus?A. Costly.B. Convenient.12. What does the man support the woman to do?A. Buy a cheap car.B. Meet him at the bus stop.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Where are the spankers probably?A. In a car.
30、B. In a lift.14. How soon will the man be interviewed?A. In 10 minutes.B. In 15 minutes.15. Why does the woman want to get the job?A. She likes the working time.B. She likes working in downtown.C. She likes going to work by subway.16. What will the woman do next?A. Answer the phone.B. Talk more with
31、 the man.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What was Joannes job as a teenager?18. When did Joanne get married?A. In 1930.19. What happened to Joanne in 2006?A. She lost her husband.20. Where did Joanne settle down with her family?B. In Florida.A. In California.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题
32、所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ART COURSESDiscover PaintingTutor: Ilker Cinarel 5-10 Jan., 335There is an introduction to using acrylics（丙烯颜料），a diverse and lively medium that moves at your pace. Learn to mix colors effectively with fun and different approaches on a variety of surfaces. Ideal for total begi
33、nners, this course will give you the tips and tools you need to get started. It also responds to the local scenery as well as still life in the studio.Painting Flowers in OilsTutor: Gary Long 14-17 Jan., 415Following in the footsteps of tutor Gary Long and starting with the subject that has attracte
34、d artists for centuries: a combination of seasonal and foreign flowers, this course equips you with a practical approach to painting flowers in oils.Elemental OceanTutor: Amy Albright 20-21 Jan., 265Use oils and acrylics to express the constantly changing moods and colors of the Atlantic Ocean, just
35、 outside our window. Learn layering（分层）techniques that produce depth and emotion in your paintings. Explore how you can convey the elemental nature of the sea with its constantly changing moods and colors.Life DrawingTutor: Steve Dove 1-5 Jan., 500Life drawing is a classic, traditional skill and the
36、se drawing classes are ideal for those wanting to learn and improve. We build some samples for beginners who would like to just have a go. Different tutors bring their own. style of teaching and we have both male and female models.21. How much will a couple pay if they take a three-day art course?A.
37、 335 pounds.B. 415 pounds.C. 670 pounds.D. 830 pounds.22. What will a student probably learn with oils and acrylics?A. To mix colors effectively.B. To draw the local scenery.C. To draw the changing moods of a person.D. To draw the constantly changing ocean waves.23. Which course will a beginner choo
38、se if he wants to draw human figures?A. Life Drawing.B. Elemental Ocean.C. Discover Painting.D. Painting Flowers in Oils.BTyson Steele, 30, was rescued after living o hard life for 23 days by Alaska State Troopers at his remote farmhouse approximately 70 miles outside of Skwentnamiles and miles from
39、 the nearest road system.“I have been living alone there for several months. One day the roof of my cabin caught fire after I burned a big piece of cardboard9 in my stove. I managed to take out a handful of supplies from my burning cabin but most ofmy possessions didnt make it. My phone was dead wit
40、h no way to charge it. Steele said to police later.After his cabin was burned to ruins, Steele was trapped in the snow. “I just climbed into that dark cave and slept,9, he said. I slept for a really long time. And it was warm, at least warmer than the outside. His next goal was to build a shelter th
41、at was a little more comfortable. He collected a tarp （防水布）and some waste wood to build a tentlike shelter around the stove that had once heated his cabin.Tyson Steele recalled, Once I got the second shelter built, I kept a fire in the stove constantly. And I basically used that to heat up my food.
42、It was not about keeping the shelter warm, because it basically just took that edge off. The bucket which was only a couple feet away from this fireplace froze at night. That gave me an idea. It was by no means a comfortable place. I could still see my breath, but at least I wasnt suffering.Alaska S
43、tate Troopers said when the 30-year-old was discovered, he was conveyed by helicopter to the Alaska State Troopers Aircraft Section Hangar at Lake Hood. Rescuers set him up with a shower and fulfilled his request for a McDonalds Combo Meal #2. Steele told police his plans, for now, were to go to Sal
44、t Lake City to be with his family.24.Why was Steele trapped for days?A. He lived alone and fell ill.25.C. He couldnt get in touch with the outside.What was Tyson Steeles first shelter?A. A snow cave.B. He was lost in the large forest.D. He was burned so seriously as not to move.C. A wooden cabin.B.
45、A sleeping bag.D. A comfortable tarp tent.26.What does the underlined phrase “took that edge off in Paragraph 4 mean?A. Kept Steele from coldness.C. Burned the wood around the stove.B. Reduced the coldness slightly.D. Made Tyson Steele feel colder in the tent.27.What is the text mainly about?A. Savi
46、ng Steele.C. Steeles snowfield suffering.B. Steeles adventure.D. How Steele survived the snowfield.You may have seen one of those crazy contests on YouTube or at a fair where people compete“ to eat as many hot peppers as possible. For example, in May 2017 a competitive cater named LA Beast set in Gu
47、inness World Record for eating 13 ghost peppers in two minutes.The ghost pepper, as you may not know, is one of the hottest peppers in the world and each has a Scoville hotness index of 1 million. But it isnt even the hottest that honor officially belonged to the Carolina Reaper with a Scoville hotn
48、ess index of 2. 2 million, defeating a pepper called the Trinidad Scorpion. Then in 2017, a new pepper came along, known as Pepper X, whose Scoville hotness index is about 3.7 million. The Guinness World Records has not yet confirmed that Pepper X is now the hottest pepper.Why are peppers getting hotter and holler? To know the answer, it is necessary to