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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2 .答题时请按要求用笔。3 .请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4 .作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5 .保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）My mother opened the drawer to the knives and spoons.A. put away B. put up
2、 C. put on D. put togetherShe said her is enough to support her in later years and that her only hope is that her son can visit regularly.After all she had not much time left.A. pension B. benefit C. allowanceD. bonusYou have a big mouth, Tom. You have told everybody the secret.A. canB. mustntC. sho
3、uldnt D. mightnt1. Linda hasnt shown up yet.Its strange. SheA. could B. might C. must have D. should have2. Jack decided to choose a different and teach history through storytelling.A. analysis B. angle C. attitude D. approachWith the development of science, more new technology to the fields of IT.A
4、. has introducedB. is being introducedC. is introduced D. was introduced7-Who do you think is able to finish the job in two days?Its hard to say. This would appear to be for the relatively efficient.A. a sacred cow B. a Herculean task C. a Pandora*s box D. a childs playHaving been treated in the hos
5、pital for as long as six months, the man injured in the car crash is now eventually back his feet.A. atB. inC. on D. to8. Hello, Tom. This is Mary speaking.What a coincidence! I about you.A. just thoughtB . was just thinkingC. have just thought D. would just think11、A. possessed B. boughtC seenD. ac
6、cepted12、A. surpr iseB. satisfactionC. thanksD. pleasure13、A. simpleB. wonderfulC.expensiveD. useful14、A. lit B. madeC. put D. shut15、A. confusedB. delightedC. amazedD. relieved第二节（每题1.5分,总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. （15 分）Some popular places to visit are built by people while other fa
7、mous places are the （create） of nature.In the northeast of the US, there was a famous rock on a high mountain that looked just like old man. （locate） in the town of Franconia, New Hampshire, he had thick hair, a big nose and a beard. People called himThe Old Man of the Mountain”, which was also know
8、n 4 the Great Stone Face and it measured forty 5. （foot） tall. Scientists thought that the stone face6, （possible） dated back to 17,000 years ago.In May 2003, there was very bad weather near the Old Man of the Mountain. The sky was so 72_ （cloud） that people couldnt see the stone face for many days.
9、 As soon as the storm was over, people looked for the Old Man. They discovered that he8,（fall） apart A number of scientists climbed up, ” （hope） to repair the stone face. But they were disappointed atthey saw - the damage from the weather was just too bad.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之
10、间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误， 每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Last Sunday, I take part in a walking activity with my friends. Early in the morning, we joined in other participants of d
11、ifferent age. At 8:30, they gathered at the starting point, prepared ourselves for the long distance walking. As soon as the signal was giving, we set off along the walking route around the Sports Park. Some people walked fast, when others just took their time to enjoy the fresh air and the beautifu
12、l natural scenery. My friends and I cheered each other on, and reached finishing line. Regularly activities like this not only keep us fit, but also help get us closer with nature. 第二节书面表达（总分值25分）.28. （25 分）Directions: Write an English composition in 120150 words according to the instructions given
13、below inChinese.有些人喜欢把亲友参加某些活动的信息发布在微信朋友圈里，让大家为他的亲友投票。针对这一现象，请谈谈你的看法。你的文章必须包含： 是否赞成这种做法赞成或反对的理由 你的建议注意：请勿透露本人真实姓名和学校名称。参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）1、A2、A3、C4、D5、D6、B7、B8、C9、A10、C11 C12、C13、B14、D15、B16、A17、B18、C19、A20、B第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 D2、B 3、A4、C1、 C2、B 3、D4、
14、B22、 1、 B 2、A3、D23、 1、 CD2、 DB25、 1、 C2、B3、D4、A第三局部 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.26、 1、 B2、C3、D4、C5、B6、B7、A8、C9、B10、D11、A12、C13、A14、A 15、B第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. creationan2. Locatedas3. feetpossibly4. cloudyhad fallen5. h
15、opingwhat第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）28、1. take-took2. joined 后去掉 inage-ages3. theywepreparedpreparing4. giving-givenwhenwhile5. reached 后加 theRegularlyRegular6. withto第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、 There exists a hot discussion whether it is acceptable to post the link that someone asks for voting after he or sh
16、e takes part in an activity or a competition on the Moment or the chatting group of Wechat. I think it cannot be accepted.On one hand, personal information may be put on the street. Before voting, an offlcial account need be added, by which a plenty of information may be collected and used for anoth
17、er commercial purpose. On the other hand, sometimes it can make a certain relationship broken between people. When receiving the message, he or she doesnt vote for some reasons. The sender will feel disappointed and keep him or her at a distance.To sum up, be careful when getting noted or noting. A
18、traditional way of voting can be a good choice to make someone stand out.10. 一Whafs that noise?一Oh, I forget to tell you.The new machine.A. is testing B. was being testedC. is being tested D. has been tested11. I had been betrayed by those who I trusted several times,in a suspicious attitude towards
19、 everything and everyone.A. resulted B. having resulted C. resulting D. to resultchildren believe they can succeed, they will never become totally independent.A. If B. Since C. Unless D. ThoughWhen the questions got personal during the talk show, the actress in tears as she opened up about thewounds
20、 she suffered.A. broke up B. broke down C. broke outD. broke throughby many potential customers, the salesman had to gather his courage and sell the product in different ways.A. Having denied B. DenyingC. Being denied D. Having been denied12. The worse working conditions we are looking forward to mu
21、st have attracted the local governmentsattention.A. see improvedB. seeing improvedC. see improving D. seeing to improve13. Are you satisfied with his school report?一Not at all. It couldnt have been.A. worseB. so badC. betterD. the worst14. Why do you turn to me for help you can easily work out the p
22、roblem independently?A. untilB. whenC. afterD. unless15. It was a difficult job for him. He had tried everything but it made little.A. useB. goodC. differenceD. result16. There are probably aliens living here on earth.! I cant believe you said that.A. Come onB. Forget itC. Go ahead D. Allow me17. Li
23、ke all parents in the world, we want you to grow up in a world is full of love and kindness.A. whereB. thatC. when D. what第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。18. （6 分） Anyone can try to lead a group, but not every individual is cut out for leadership. The better leaders possess a few q
24、ualities that can mean the difference between the success and failure of the group. These are the qualities the leader of higher rank will look for when choosing a leader for a group, or when evaluating the performance of a leader. They*re also the qualities team members want in a group leader, and
25、appreciate when they find them.Take ResponsibilityGroup leaders might share tasks around a group as necessary, but eventually a group leader needs to be able to accept that responsibility lies on his shoulders. That means that if things go wrong in a group project, hes the one who must accept the co
26、nsequences and work out what mistakes are made. The group leader wont always have the power to control everything group members do, but he should be ready to admit any mistakes the group has made as a result of his leadershipConcern for MembersThe group leader has a commitment to the task or project
27、 at hand, but perhaps more importantly, he has a real concern for each and every person who is part of his group. This means getting to know the strengths, weaknesses and goals of team members, as well as making time to build the group through collective activities. The group leader should make sure
28、 that everyone is included, even if an individual is new to a group.Good ListenerThe group leader needs to be able to listen to the suggestions, complaints and ideas of group members. Not only will this allow complaints to be addressed and potentially suitable ideas to be put into practice, but a le
29、ader who listens will also encourage group members to share their concerns and thoughts, creating an atmosphere of free speech and productivity.l The passage is mainly aboutchoosing a good leader for a group.A. assessing the performance of a leader.B. team members9 appreciation of a leader.C. qualit
30、ies of a good group leader.2、A good leader should always be able to.A. tell when things go wrong in a group project.recognize any mistakes as his own.C. make group members admit their mistakes.D. control everything group members do.3、According to “Concerns for members，which of the following is a goo
31、d quality of a leader?A. fair B. reliableC. determined D. generous4、Which of the following is not a benefit of the group leader being a good listener?A. Offering a chance for group members to express themselves freelyMaking it possible to deal with group members complaints.B. Allowing the leader to
32、put his ideas into practice.C. Making group members productive by sharing their thoughts.22. （8 分） I took a journey to New York,US several months ago.lt was the first time I had been abroadJt was also the first time I had taken a trip by myself.I had great enthusiasm and high hopes9and I wasnt let d
33、own.Ifs hard to describe how I felt when I arrived at the airport in New York.Looking at people of different races and nationalities passing by and hearing different languages all around mej couldnt say anything for a long timed had never understood the cultural diversity of the US so clearly and cl
34、osely before.The following days were even more impressive.We integrated （融入）into the forest of concrete and cement （混褫 土和水泥）.We waved to the Statue of Liberty;we looked down at the busy island of Manhattan;we looked at well-known universitiesHarvard of ancient Egypt.Then we visited some well-known u
35、niversityHarvard,Yale,Princeton and Columbia-each with its own appealing and time-honored history.But what all these universities have in common is their peaceful academic atmospheres witch you could feel everywhere.! was impressed by the libraries,decorated just like cathedrals （教堂），and the laborat
36、ories just next to the classroom.My dream is to return to those places as an international student.Finally came our destinationsthe Model United Nations conference at the University of Chicago.Students from various countries arrived to act as United Nations delegations and share their opinions about
37、 global issues.As a non-native speaker,! felt that competing against native speakers was a very tough task.But it was also a rare change to improve my English and I couldnt throw it away.With perseverance and devotion.I got used to talking to other delegations naturally.Although I didnt win any awar
38、ds,the chairman praised me at the closing ceremony for my excellent performance.That made me feel really proud.This trip brought me unforgettable and valuable experiences that will benefit me forever.1、What is the main purpose of the authors going to America?A. To see some places of interest.B. To v
39、isit some well-known universities.C. To attend a competition at a university. D. To learn about the cultural diversity there.2、How did the author feel when he/she saw the cultural diversity of the US?A. Regretful. B. Amazed.3、What is the authors wish in the future?A. To work for the United Nations.C
40、. To have a job in the United States.4、Why did the author feel proud?A. He won an award in the competition.C. Peaceful.D. Confident.B To tour more countries in the world.D To study in the famous universities in AmericaB. He was praised by the chairman.C. He could persuade others to accept his opinio
41、ns. D. He could speak English well at the conference.23. （8 分） How many times have you come back and felt terribly tired, feeling like your head is going to explode? Sounds familiar, right? Well, there are several ways to reduce the frequency of headaches, and those are: eating balanced diet through
42、 the day, making sure your body is well hydrated （保持身体水分）;getting some exercise to remove the negative energy, like helping yourself with a short massage （按摩）on your head. However, preparing an easy recipe will instantly put a smile on your face after your workday.You will need these simple ingredie
43、nts （配料）to prepare the magical drink which will stop your headache: Lemonjuice; 2 teaspoons of salt （preferably high quality salt）; 1 cup of water.Directions:Squeeze 2 lemons. Pour the lemon juice into a cup and add 2 teaspoons of salt. Mix the two ingredients. Add a cup of water to the content. Dri
44、nk the mixture quikly.How will this drink work and what are the benefits of its ingredients?Salt:Here is what salt does for your body:-regulates your blood sugar.-balances the sugar levels;-benefits nerve cells for communication and information processing;一obtains acidity from your bodys cells, espe
45、cially brain cells;works as a strong anti-stress element for the body;一adds energy in your body*s cells.Lemon Juice: This excellent juice, full of vitamin C and anti-poisons, will release all poisonous substances from your body and give you a sense of lightness. Heres how the lemon will help you eas
46、e your headache and maintain well-being to your whole body:balances the pH levels in your body;protects your immune system;nourishes your brain and nerve cells;一 reduces inflammation （炎症）in your whole body （the headache is a type of inflammation, so the lemon juice fights against it）.Water：Water is
47、important for hydrating your whole body, including your head. Many of your daily headaches may be caused by dehydratation （脱水）,so keep in mind that you should drink plenty of water throughout the day.1、How many ways arc mentioned in the text to help relieve headaches?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.
48、2、What do lemon juice and salt have in common in fighting against headaches? A. Both can benefit our nerve cells a lot.B. Both can keep our sugar levels balanced.C. Both have no effect on our immune system.D. Both balance the pH levels in our body.3、The authors main purpose in writing the text isto explain to us different reasons for headache problemsA. to give readers advice on how to avoid headache problemsto warn readers of the bad