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1、30天高考英语词汇特训专题（第10天）为助大家高考英语一臂之力，我正在每天给大家推送一些核心单词及重点短语的 知识点，持续30天，即30天高考英语词汇特训专练，本专题含四个部分：核心 单词、重点短语、写作句式和我读我练。今天是第10天，让我们开始学习吧！ 内容：本专题含四个部分：核心单词.重点短语、写作句式和我读我练。现在，我们开始第1天的学习吧！方法：一：核心单词：先读5遍，然后以五个单词为一个单位：看着英语写汉语，看着汉语写英 语。二：重点短语：读5遍。三：写作句式：在笔记本上抄写一遍。四：我读我练：I.词汇应用：读的同时要把每个句子在脑海中译成中文。（不认识的生词和短语查词典）n.句式仿
2、写：先抄在笔记本上，然后口头背下来，并且要背写下来。时间：早读进行：核心单词.重点短语；午休前：写作句式晚自习：我读我练核心单词1. desire dizaie（r） vt.&n.要求;期望2. desperatedesparata可不顾一切的;极度渴望的;令人绝望的3. destination destineij（9）n n.目的地，终点;目标4. destroy dJstroivt.破坏;毁坏;消灭5. determination dit3：mi1 neiJ（q）nn;决心6. development dvelapmantn.发展,发育,开发7. devotion d/vauJ（a）nn.
3、奉献,奉献精神8. difference difransn.不同9. difficulty困难，费力10. dignitydignitin.庄重,庄严;尊贵，高尚11. dilemma daiVeman.窘境,困境,进退两难12. diploma dJpbuman.毕业文凭;学位证书13. direction d JrekJ（a）n, daiirekJ9）nn.方向;方位14. disadvantage disadivocntid3n.不利条件;弱点15. disagreement disa igri:mantn.意见不一致;相违；争论16. disappearance disq pisns
4、n.消失17. disappointment disa 231ntmantn.失望;沮丧18. disaster diza:st9（r）; （US） dizaestar n.灾难；祸患19. discipline disiplinn.纪律，惩罚20. discourage diskAridvt.（使）气馁;打消（做的念头）21. discovery dfskAv（9）ri n.发现22. discussion diskA_f（9）n n.讨论，辩论23. dismiss dismisvt.it离开；遣散，解散；解雇；开除24. distance distans n.2巨离25. disting
5、uishdistirjgwifvt.区别;辨别二.重点短语1. date back to/from 追溯到;自 存在至今go back to追溯到up to date最近的；最新的out of date 过时的2. depend on/upon依靠；依赖，取决于rely on/upon 依靠;依赖That depends./It all depends. 视情况而定。3. end with 以结束end in落得的下场；以而告终come to an end 结束；告终；完结 make ends meet 量入为出 in the end最后,结果 by the end of截止到为止=.写作句式
6、表语从句1. （2016安徽高考书面表达）The truth is that everyone will have one of those periods when things seem to be going wrong, so you donz t have to worry so much.事实上每个人都有似乎诸事不顺的一段时期，因此你没有必要太担心。2. （2015江苏高考满分作文）I believe it will have a positive influence on Chinese education.This is because China is quickly bec
7、oming a super power of the world and what is the most important is that it will hasten the learning process of language.我相信这将对中国的教育有积极的影响。这是因为中国将很快成为世界超级大国，最重要的是这 将加快语言学习的过程。3. The problem with their plan was that they didn t fully consider the expenses of the project.他们这项计划所存在的问题是他们没有充分考虑这个项目的费用。四.
8、我读我练I.词汇应用1. The majority of the representatives didn t approve of that project, thinking it would certainly destroy（毁坏）the forest.2. Take your timeit s just a short distance（2巨离）from here to the airport.3. What you did will make a great contribution to the development (develop) of your hometown.4.
9、He has overcome his difficulties with courage and determination (determine).5. Children should learn to stand on their own feet rather than just depend or(依靠) their parents.6. Look ahead, and you will find there is an old building in front of you, which dates back to(追溯到)the 19th century.n.句式仿写1 .最重
10、要的因素是我精通英语并且拥有丰富的教学经验。The most important factor is that I have a good command of English and have a lot of teaching experience.2 .杰里不后悔给出评论，但是觉得自己本来可以用不同的方法来表达的。Jerry did not regret giving the comment but felt that he could have expressed it differently.3 .我愿意自己创业一一那就是如果我有钱将会做的事情。F d like to start my own businessthat7 s what I d do if Ihad the money.