黑龙江省2022学年高一下学期开学考试英语试卷含答案.docx

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1、精品Word可修改欢迎下载英语试题答题时长:120分钟分值:150分第I卷客观题(总分值100分)第一局部 听力(共两节,总分值30分)第一节(共5小题;每题1.5分,总分值7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确 选项,并标在试卷的相应位黄。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读 下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where are the two speakers?A. At an airport.B. At a bus station.C. At a railway station.2. How many shirts

2、does the man have?A. Nine.B. Seven.C. Five.3. Why is the woman looking for her raincoat?A. Because the radio says it is going to rain.B. Because she listened to the weather forecast.C. Because ifs raining now.4. What is the man?A. A publisher. B. A writer.C. A seller.5. What is the man most probably

3、 doing?A. Having an interview.B. Talking with an old friend.C. Dealing with computer problems.第二节(共15小题;每题1.5分,总分值22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第68题。6. What is the relationship between the two spea

4、kers probably?A. Friends.B. Strangers.C. Colleagues.7. What does the man major in?A. French.B. History.C. Biography.8. How much does the man have to pay fbr his fouryears of education at university?A.$15,000.B.$45,000.C. $55,000.听第7段材料,回答第9-11题。9. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Old pe

5、oples work.B. The staffs living conditions.C. The features of a department store.10. Why dont old people in the Reynolds want to retire?A. They are interested in their work.B. They have to support themselves.C. They enjoy working with young people.11. What is said about Reynolds?A. It is a small dep

6、artment store in the city.B. It provides everything people want for the office.精品 Word可修改欢迎下载精品Word可修改欢迎下载英语试题答案第一局部 1-5 BBACA 第二局部第一局部 1-5 BBACA 第二局部第I卷客观题(总分值100分)听力(共两节,总分值30分)6-10 BACCA11-15 CBAAB阅读理解(共两节,总分值40分)16-20 CCACB第一节阅读理解(A) 21-23 CAD(C) 28-31 DAAD第二节七选五 36-40 CADFE第三局部 英语知识运用(共两节,总分值45

7、分)第一节阅读理解(A) 21-23 CAD(C) 28-31 DAAD第二节七选五 36-40 CADFE第三局部 英语知识运用(共两节,总分值45分)(B) 24-27 BACB(D) 32-35 DADB第一节完形填空第二节语法填空第一节完形填空第二节语法填空41-45 ADCBD6ijoyfully46-50 BACAD62.tO65. a66.Another67. or68. to save51-55 DACBA63. as69. who56-60 DBACC64.But70. will bepunished第四局部 写作(共两节,总分值35分)第一节短文改错Last summer,

8、 I got a part-timejob like a waiter. I worked hardly and was very helpful. Everyone in the restauranthardwhoincluding some regular customer liked me. One day, a foreign couple, which were in their fifties, entered thecustomersrestaurant. I was happy to have a chance to practice my spoken English. I

9、went up to greet them warmly. After I took their order, I told them their food will be served quickly because usChinese respect the elderly. Hearing mywouldwewords, a look of displeasure was appeared on the wifes face. Seen my confused look, her husband explained to删除 wasSeeingme the westerners disl

10、iked the description “old”. I made a applogy to them, keeping in mind the lesson culturalanAthatdifferences should never be ignored (忽视).第二节书面表达Dear Amy,As an exchange student in America, Im very thankful to be invited to give a lesson to your class about traditional Chinese painting at 3 p.m. next

11、Friday afternoon.Ifs known to all that traditional Chinese painting, as one of Chinese unique art forms, enjoys wonderful fame in the world. It mainly includes landscape painting, figure painting, bird-and-flower painting. Amongso many famous traditional Chinese painters, Qi Baishiand Xu Beihongare

12、both精品 Word可修改 欢迎下载extraordinary and respectable. Their traditional Chinese style is popular among people all over the world.Besides, it better for students to prepare some paper, brushes, ink fbr the class in advance.Thanks again fbr your invitation.Yours,Li Hua精品 Word可修改 欢迎下教C. It never forces the

13、 staff to retire.听第8段材料,回答第1214题。12. Where are the two speakers probably?A. In the hospital. B. In a studio.C. In agym.13. According to the man, how can people reduce stress?A. By trying a new way oflife.B. By taking some sleeping pills.C. By changing the way of doing exercise.14. What does the man

14、advise people to do?A. To take breaks during the day.B. To run down the stairs.C. To take a 30-minute walk at lunchtime.听第9段材料,回答第15-17题。15. Where are the two speakers planning to go in the morning?A. To a zoo.B. To an art museum.C. To a shopping center.16. Why does the man want to visit the zoo?A.

15、The zoo will be closed in a few weeks.B. The zoo is free to visitors on that day.C. There are special animals in the zoo.17. How will the two speakers go to the seashore?A. By taxi.B. By bus.听第10段材料,回答笫1820题。18. What is the girl praised as?A. The bravest blogger.C. The most inspiring writer.19. What

16、 can we know about the little girl?A. She keeps a diaiy in a blog.B. Her disease has been totally cured.C. She is still in danger of losing her life.20. Whafs the little girfs attitude to life?A. Negative.B. Positive.C. By subway.B. The best fighter against cancer.C. Anxious.第二局部 阅读理解(共两节,总分值40分)第一节

17、(共15小题;每题2分,总分值30分)阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和I)四个选项中,选出最正确选项,并在答题卡上 将该项涂黑。ACLASSIC TOURSCOACH BREAK INFORMATIONLuggageWe askyou to keep a medium-sized suitcase perperson,buta small holdall can also be taken onto the coach.SeatsRequests fbr particular seats can be made on most coach breaks (巴士旅游)when bookin

18、g, but since seats are booked on a first come, first serve basic, early booking is advisable. When bookings are made with us, you will be offered the best seats that are available on the coach at that time.Travel DocumentsWhen you have paid your deposit 订金),we will send you all the necessary documen

19、ts, so that精品Word可修改欢迎下载you can receive them in good time before the coach break leaving date. Certain documents, for example, air or boat tickets, may have to be reserved and your guide will then give them to you during the break.Special DietsIfyou require a special diet, you must inform us at the

20、time ofbookingwith a copy of the diet. This will be told to the hotels on your coach break. The hotels for certain coach breaks are tourist class and they may not have the equipment to deal with special diets. Any extra costs must be paid to the hotel by yourself before leaving the hotel.Accommodati

21、onOn any coach break there are only a limited number of single rooms. When a single room is available, it may be subject to an extra charge and this will be shown on the brochure page.EntertainmentSome of our hotels arrange extra entertainment which could include music, dancing, films, etc. The natu

22、re and frequency of the entertainment presented isdecided by the hotel and therefore not guaranteed and could be withdrawn if there is a lack of demand or insufficient numbers in the hotel. 21. If you want to choose certain seats of the coach, you should.A. take little luggageB. avoid traveling in h

23、olidaysC. book your seat well in advanceD. arrive early on the leaving dateIt may be necessary to pay extra fbr.A. single roomsB. particular seatsC. entertainmentD. hand luggageWhere is the passage mostly taken from?A. A fashion magazine.B. A business report.C. A legal document.D. A travel brochure.

24、BFourth-grade teacher Tori Nelson allowed one of her students to shave her head in the schoolyard, after bullies (仗势欺人者)teasdim about his own buzz cut. Ms. Nelson got the idea after noticing that Matthew Finney, a shy boy from her homeroom at Winlock Miller Elementary School in Washington State, was

25、 standing outside his classroom crying and wearing a winter hat.Ms. Nelson could see the back ofhis neck had been shaved, and since Matthew usually had very thick curly brown hair, she realized that hed had a haircut over the weekend. She asked him what was wrong, and he said hed gotten a buzz cut f

26、br the summer. But this morning, a fifth grader on the bus made fun ofhim, and he didntwantto come to class and get laughed at by other kids. Ms. Nelson tried to convince Matthew to come inside, but since school rules banned kids from wearing hats indoors he refusedexplaining that he was afraid of s

27、howing his haircut to the other children in case they also made fun of him.Finally I said, If you take your hat off and come to class, Ill let you give me a buzz cut too, Ms. Nelson told Yahoo Parenting. I figured its just hair, and mine is already short anyway. I might as well get it shorter in tim

28、e fbr the warm weather.Matthew excitedly took her up on the offer, and Ms Nelson and another teacher gathered all the fourth graders together during break time. A school employee brought in scissors, which Matthew used to the cheers ofhis classmates, excitedly watching as their teachers hair fell aw

29、ay onto the ground in the schoolyard.精品Word可修改欢迎下教It was a lot of fun for the kids, and it helped Matthew feel better about himself. said Ms Nelson. You have to do what it takes to reach children. Teachingisntjustaboutreading and writing: its about self-worth and accepting differences.22. What does

30、the underlined word teased probably mean? A.caughtupwith C. looked up toB. made fun ofD. learned from23. What mainly led to Matthews standing outside the classroom?A. His fear of being laughed atB. His unwillingness to studyC. His breaking school rulesD. His not finishing his homework.24. Why did Ms

31、 Nelson have her head shaved? B. To show sympathy for Matthey DTo show her unique personalityB. Responsible and caringD. Stubborn and determinedA. Toprepare forthe warm weather.C. To comfort and encourage Matthew.25. Which words can best describe Ms Nelson?A. Knowledgeable and strictC. Humorous and

32、easygoing.CThe impression you make at the beginning of an interview is very important. Employers often decide to hire someone in the first three minutes ofthe interview. Theyjudgeyou byyour appearance, attitude and manners.A friendly smile when you walk into the room is important. A smile shows a co

33、nfident and positive attitude.When you introduce yourself, make eye contact with the interviewer. Some interviewers offer a handshake. Others dont.Try to be as natural as possible. But pay attention to your body language. The way you sit, walk, gesture, use your voice and show feelings on your face

34、is all part of your body language. It makes the interviewer know how you feel about yourself and the situation you are in. Are you feeling positively about yourself? Your abilities? Your interest in the job?Speak clearly and loudly enough. Show interest and enthusiasm in your voice. When you speak,

35、look at the interviewer. Also, dont say negative things about yourself, or former employer. Listen to questions carefully. If you dont understand a question, ask the interviewer to repeat or explain:Im sorry, but I didnt catch that.Im not sure exactly what you mean.Almost everyone is nervous in a jo

36、b interview. Intennewers know that. They dont expect you to be totally calm and relaxed. But they expect you to tiy to control your nervousness. They expect you to show confidence in your ability to do the job.At the end of the interview, thank the interviewer fbr her or his time.Itsagood idea to se

37、nd a short thank-you letter right after the interview, or deliver it by hand. Phone the company if you have not heard anything after one week. Ask if they have made a decision about the job.Good luck!精品Word可修改欢迎下教26. It can be learned from the passage that.A. you should always put on a smile when me

38、eting the employerB. you should stand still with respect before the employerC. employers understand and like employees nervousnessD. the first impression is very important in an interviewWhy should we pay attention to our body language? A. Because it can help us win the employers positive impression

39、.B. Because it can help us feel about the employer.C. Because it is needed by our employer.D. Because we need it to improve our feelings.27. The main purpose of the passage is.A. to give you some advice on the art of finding a jobB. to tell right from wrong about job interviewsC. to explain why we s

40、hould do something about an interviewD. to suggest not being shy in an interviewWhich of the following can be the best title fbr the passage? A. A Friendly SmileB. Making a Good ImpressionC. Dont Be NervousD. SendingaThan-You LetterDRecently, the Oxford English Dictionary, or OED, added about 1,000

41、words and newdefinitions to its website. The changes are to help users understand a mix of terms, some dating back many centuries. The additions include words such as“brencheese”, “deathshildy” and “hip-pop”.The new entries are part of the companys update tooed ,its searchable online dictionary fbr

42、paid members. The OED makes changes to the website four times each year. But the latest print version has been in process since the year 2000, and may not be ready fbr 10 more years. That information comes from Katherine Connor Martin, who heads the companys dictionary operations in the United State

43、s.Usually, the OED watches usage of a word for at least 10 years before deciding whether to add a new entry, new definition or word related to an existingentry, she said. This general rule, however, is sometimes not followed. That is what happened with “tweet”, a word that the OED added far before t

44、he 10-year mark. Other times, the company adds words that are very old, but were not included in the dictionary in the past.“Its funny because we talk about new words, but many of the words we add are already obsolete. Ifs just that they were never in the dictionary before/ Martin told the Associate

45、d Press.That is the reality, she said, of a historical dictionary trying to put more than 1,000 years of English into books that already have over 855,000 entries. So, you get “brencheese”, a rarely used term fbr when bread and cheese are eaten together. The word dates back to the year 1665. The wor

46、d “deathshildy“ is from Old English. It means someone who is guilty of a serious crime and condemned to death.The website defines the term “hip-pop“ for music that combines parts ofhip-hop and popular music. The OED discovered the term “hip-hip pop was used in a 1985 story from a Pennsylvania newspa

47、per. It noted that the term “hip-pop appeared in a 1991 U. S. newspaper report about the rap artist M.C. Hammer.精品Word可修改欢迎下教The website has added several other terms related to modem culture. They include three popular terms: binge-watching, spoiler alert” and umicroaggression,Here are a few other

48、new entries if you long to read on.28. What has the OED done recently?A. It has made changes to its words explanations.B. It has sorted out some words which are out of date.C. It has helped users to have more convenient use of the OED.D. It has taken in more words and new meanings of some words.29. The underlined word “obsolete” in Paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to.A. deserted B. updatedC

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