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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。1 .试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一局部必须用2B铅笔作答；第二局部必须用黑 色字迹的签字笔作答。2 .考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）They had just taken their seats, thenA. the chairman came B. the chairman comes C. came the chairmanD. comes the chairmanand open to various
2、interpretations, the terms of the new proposal need improving based on the interests of both sideseA. Accessible B. ApparentC. Ambiguous D. Aggressive1. Since the match is over, we can by travelling and stop thinking about basketball.A. dive in B. switch offC. pull out D. split upOur country has lau
3、nched a campaign to ban smoking in public places, which with some heavy smokers.A. concerns B. was concernedC. concerned D. is concernedAs John Lennon once said, life is happens to you while you are busy making other plans.A. WhichB. thatC. whatD. whereThe young violinist is very excited because the
4、 concert given by him has never been.A. successfulB. more successfulC most successful D the most successfulIn terms of Mrs. Mengs being arrested without solid evidence, the western media has public attention awayfrom where it should be, that is, the rule of law.A. transformed B. shiftedC. attracted
5、D. changedWhat the country did the international trade regulations, for which it was widely condemned.A. approved B. violated C. bothered D. interruptedLack of sleep lead to weakened immunity and memory, and also slow physical growth.A. shall B. must C. should D. canCould you tell me the of making s
6、uch tasty cakes?一 Well, I just follow the directons in the cookbook.27. （15 分）Recently, an Internet slang word Foxi- or “Buddhist”- is becoming increasingly popular as it encourages people, especially L young to remain calm and peaceful and avoid conflicts as much as possible- in other words, to liv
7、e like a Buddha.The phrase 2, （ create） for the first time in 2014 in Japan to describe young men who no longer bother to start relationships with women or follow someone else,s life path. They prefer to stay in their own peaceful world without 3 （disturb） and care little about passion and success.I
8、n this fast-changing and 4. （compete） world, many people are 5. heavy pressure. Ifs only natural that people are seeking for a spiritual bay.However, some would compare “foxi” with “demotivational（无动力的）culture- a phrase 6. describes young people who feel aimless and powerless. They say that foxi act
9、ually reflects the reality that young people are losing their will to fight. They are pretending 7. （keep） a healthy and wise attitude towards 8. （fail） simply because they are incapable（无能力的）of succeeding.All in all, there is one thing that “Buddhist Youngsters95 should 9. （basic） keep in mind: You
10、 may want to keep acalm mindset, 10. you should never stop fighting for yourselves!第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第
11、11处起）不计分。Last Friday, our class invited a old craftsman to teach us how make dough figurines （面人）、 First, he show us the basic steps and making techniques We stood around him but watched attentivelyThen he started to have a try、 He walked around and helped us patient when necessary、 Finally, all of
12、us had our own work and we took pictures for our hand-made figurines excitedlyLooked at these lifelike figurines, we were all felt happy、58 第二节书面表达（总分值25分）.28. （25分）假如你是李华，计划本周日和同学去敬老院（nursing home）陪老人们过重阳节（the Double Ninth Festival）o 得知外教Lucy对中国传统节日活动感兴趣，请你给她写封邮件，邀请她一同前往，内容包括：1 .周日早上8点学校门口集合，下午5点返回
13、；.活动：包饺子、表演节目等。注意：1.词数100左右；.邮件格式已给出；3.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Lucy,Yours,Li Hua参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1. 5分，总分值30分）1、C2、C3、B4、D5、C6、B7、B8、B9、D10、D11、B12、B13、D14、B15、A16、C17、C18、B19、B20、A第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 A2、D3、C1、 C2、D3、B4、A1、 C2、D3、B4、D1、 B2、C3、A4、C1、 A2、D3、B4、C第三局部语言知
14、识运用（共两节）第一节（每题L 5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.22、 1、 B2、B3、D4、C5、D6、A7、B8、C9、C10、B11、A 12、A13、D14、A15、C16、B17、B18、A19、C20、D第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。23、 1. thewas createdbeing disturbed/disturbancecompetitive2. underwhich/thatto keepfailure3. basical
15、lybut第四局部写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（总分值10分）28、第一处：a改为an第二处：在how后加to第三处：show改为showed第四处：but改为and第五处：he改为we第六处：patient 改为 patiently第七处：work改为works第八处：for改为of第九处：Looked改为Looking第十处：去掉were或felt第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear Lucy,Knowing that you are interested in Chinese traditional festivals, Fm writing to invite you to
16、take part in such an activity. My classmates and I intend to go to the Nursing Home on the Double Ninth Festival.Firstly, we will gather at the school gate at 8 am on the morning of this Sunday. Please come on time. Besides, when we get there, there are many wonderful performances prepared for the e
17、lderly, such as singing, dancing and so on. After that, we will make Jiaozi together with the elderly. Tm sure that the elderly will be very happy. Lastly, we should be back at 5 pm by bus. It will be bound to leave you an unforgettable impression.I wonder if you are available at that time. Looking
18、forward to your early reply.Yours,Li HuaA. feature B. plan C. cost D. trick11 . English is a language shared by several diverse cultures,uses it differently.A. all of which B. each of which C. all of themD. each of them12 Dont touch your eyes, nose and mouth, because they arent covered by skin and c
19、an the virus more easily.A. take up B. pick up C. make up D. set upMaybe some of you are curious about what my life was like on the streets because Ive never really talked about itA. in place B. in turn C. in force D. in depthHow was your evening?-We went to Joes and had We really enjoyed ourselves.
20、A. a white elephant B. a square meal C. a sacred cow D. the salt of the earthExperts warn that medical waste from hospitals, if properly, may lead to spreading diseases.A. not handledB. not being handledC. not to be handled D. not having handled一 I got that job I wanted at the public library.一! That
21、s good news.A. Go ahead B. Cheers C. Congratulations D. Come onI decided to do a random act of kindness last year. And that the person I would end up helping most wouldbe myself.A. I little knew B. little did I knew C. little did I know D. little I knewSoon after getting off his horse, the captain a
22、ppeared at the second-floor windows,he could see nothing but trees.A. whereB. from whereC. which D. from whichWhat it be?It be a man, for it is not moving. It be a dustbin, I think.A. can; may; mustB. can; cant; mustC. can; must; can D. may; may not; couldThe TV station will be the game live on Satu
23、rday afternoon, and we cant miss itA. covering B. improving C. handling D. canceling第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。13. （6 分）Hear the Wind Blow by Mary Downing HahnOn a cold, snowy night, 13-year-old Haswell Magruder makes an important decision. A wounded Confederate soldier appear
24、s at the familys farm, and Haswell convinces his mother to take the man in. Unfortunately, this sets off a horrific chain of events that leaves their house burned to the ground and their farm in ruins. With no home left, Haswell sets out in search of his older brother, a Confederate soldier.Ghosts o
25、f Greenglass House by Kate MilfordThirteen-year-old Milo is, once again, spending the winter holidays stuck in a house full of guests who are not what they seem. There are fresh clues to uncover as friends old and new join in his search for a mysterious map. The exciting ending to the beloved book i
26、s sure to thrill both fans and newcomers.Marge in Charge by Isla FisherJemima and Jake Button dont know what to make of their new babysitter Marge. When she first arrives, shes dressed like a grandma and looks very serious. But as soon as Mommy and Dad are gone, Marge lets down her hair and the adve
27、ntures begin. Jemima and Jake arent supposed to shoot apple juice out of water guns, or throw impromptu （BP 兴的）concerts during music classbut with Marge here, everythings gone messy!Max Tilt: Fire the Depths by Peter LerangisWhen 13 year old Max Tilt finds his great-great-grandfather Jules Vernes un
28、finished, unpublished manuscript （手 稿）,The Lost Treasures, he doesnt realize that hes found the answers to all his problems. He realizes that the book holds the key to something incredibly valuable. A treasure that can save his house - and maybe his entire family.1 Why did a Confederate soldier ente
29、r the familys farm?A. He was injured.B. He wanted to search for a mysterious map.C. He desired to destroy the farm.D. He was familiar with HaswelPs brother.2、What might happen after Mom and Dad leave?A. Marge becomes more cruel.B. Marge dresses herself like a grandma.C. Jemima and Jake will make app
30、le juice.D. Jemima and Jake start doing something crazy.3、What can be learned from the last paragraph?A. Max Tilt is fond of reading fictions.B. Max Tilf s family has been wealthy.C. The unfinished book matters a lot to Maxs family.D. Max Tilt has been hunting for some lost treasures.22. （8 分） Thous
31、ands of people impact all aspects of our lives, be it the weatherman at the TV studio in a neighbouring city, or the technician at a phone company across the continent, or the woman in Tobago who picks the mangoes for your fruit Salad. Every day, intentionally or unintentionally, we make a large num
32、ber of connections with people around the world.Our personal growth and evolution （and the evolution of societies） come about as a result of connecting with our fellow humans, whether as a band of young warriors setting out on a hunt or as a group of co-workers heading out to the local bakery after
33、work on Friday. As a species （物种），we are instinctively （本能地）driven to come together and form groups of friends, associations and communities. Without them, we cannot exist.Making connections is what our -ray matter does best. It receives information from our sense and processes it by making associat
34、ions. It grows quickly when its making connections.People do the same thing. Its a scientific fact that people who stay socially and physically active live a longer life. This doesnt mean staying with the same old crowd and going around on an exercise bike. It means getting out and making new friend
35、s.When you make new connections in the outside world you make new connections in the inside worldin your brain. This keeps you young and alert （机警的）一Edward M. Hallowell, in his book Connect, cites the 1979 Alameda County Study by Dr. Lisa Berkman of the Harvard School of Health Sciences. Dr. Berkman
36、 and her team carefully looked at 7,000 people-aged 35 to 65, over a period of nine years. Their study concludes that people who lack social and community connections are almost three times more likely to die of medical illness than those who have more contacts. And all this is independent of socioe
37、conomic status and health practices such as smoking, alcoholic beverage consumption or physical activity!Other people can also help you take care of your needs and desires, whatever it is youd like in this life-romance, a dream job, ticket to the Rose Bowl-the chances are pretty high that youll need
38、 someones help to get it. If people like you, they will be willing to give you their time and their efforts. And the better the quality of harmonious relationship you have with them, the higher the level of their cooperation.1、Which of the following is laid great stress on in the passage?A. Our fate
39、 is decided by the companions we keep. B. People connect with each other out of necessity, C. Contacts between people are essential for our life. D. Conned ion is established when we work together. 2、The underlined part “gray matter” in Paragraph 3 refers to “ A. nerveB. cellC. sightD. brain3、Dr. Be
40、rkman and his teams study revealsA. a wonder cure for deadly diseasesa vital function of connectingB. a great encouragement to smokersa practical way to connection4、Which of the following can be the proper title for the passage?A The Benefits of ConnectingB. The Progress of ConnectionC. The Methods
41、of ConnectingD. The Features of Connection23. （8 分） Like it or love it,social media is a major part of life. Clicking on a thumbs-up or a heart icon（图标）is an easy way to stay in touch. Whether youre on Facebook, whats App or Twitter, the way, of keeping in touch is no longer face to face, but instea
42、d screen to screen, highlighted by the fact that more than 1 billion people are using Facebook every day. Social media has become second nature-but what impact is this hating on us?Lauren Sherman anther team,who study the brain at Temple University in Philadelphia, mixed 20 teens9 photos with 10 oth
43、er pictures from public Instagram accounts. Then they randomly gave half of the images many likes（between 23 and 45; most had more than 30）. They gave the other half no more than 22 likes（most had fewer than 15）.The researchers wanted to find out how the participants5 brains were responding to the d
44、ifferent images. While the teens were in a machine, researchers asked them to either like an image or skip to the next one. Teens were much more likely to like images that seemed popularthose that had more than 23 likes, Shermans team found. The kids tended to skip pictures with few likes.As part of
45、 the experiment, participants were also shown a range of “neutral” photos showing things like food and friends, and “risky” photos concerning cigarettes and alcohol. When looking at photos showing risky behaviors, such as smoking or drinking-no matter how many likes they had-the brain region linked
46、to cognitive（认知的）control tended to become less active. These kinds of pictures can lower the viewers self-control. That means what you like online has the power to influence not just what others like, but even what they do. Viewing pictures like these could make teens let down their guard when it co
47、mes to experimenting with drugs and alcohol,Sherman worries.1、What does the text focus on?A The behaviors of teens.B The self-control of teensThe influence of social mediaThe popularity of social media2、Which of the following might be included in the experiment?A Seventeen images are given 20 likesB
48、 Fifteen images are given 25 likesFifteen images are given 42 likesEight images are given 40 likes 3、Whats Shermans concern about online photos?A. More likes may be givenMisbehaviors may be encouragedMore risky pictures may be postedCognitive control may become less active4、What is the authors purpo
49、se in writing the text?A. To condemn immoral social behaviorsTo promote modern social mediaTo explain the brain systemTo introduce a new research24. （8 分） Americas latest superhero Austin Perine, who calls himself President Austin9 is now taking the country by storm.But he is not a typical superhero.Two t