高一英语期末试卷含听力答案解析.docx

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1、高一英语本试卷分第I卷和第n卷两部分,满分150分,考试时间120分钟第I卷(选择题,共计100分)第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来1口1答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话仅读一遍。1. Who taught the woman how to cook?A. Her mother.2. When will the man probably meet A. On Monday.B. Her fath

2、er.Dr. Brown?B. On Wednesday.C. The man.3. Which club might the man join?A. The cinema club.4. Whats the woman doing?A. Waiting for her friends.5. What does the woman imply?A. The man has a weak heart.B. The music club.B. Listening to mus ic.B. The man is overweight.C. On Friday.C. The tennis club.C

3、. Having some coffee.C. The man has given up drinking.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段劝话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给 的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独自读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. What is the woman doing?C. Offering help.A. Asking for advice.B. Making an appoin

4、tment.7. What will the woman probably do next ?听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8. Whats the relationship between the speakers ?B. Classmates.C. Teammates.A. Neighbors.9. What did the woman do last night ?A. She had a party.B. She watched a game on TV.C. She argued with her father again.10. What do we know about the

5、 man?A. He loves soccer.B. He had a good sleep last night.C. He lives upstairs from the woman.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11. What needs to be fixed?A. The window.12. When will the man get back?A. At around 7.B. The door.B. In half an hour.13. Where should the man pick up his new key?A. From his room.B. At the

6、 front desk.C. The air conditioner.C. Late at night.C. At the front door.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14. What is the conversation mainly about?A. Different kinds of diets.B. The history of food in Asia.C. The modern Western way of eating.15. Where did people eat a lot of potatoes and onions a hundred years ago

7、?A. In Japan.B. By the sea.C. In the mountains.16. What docs the man say about Japanese diet?A. Very healthy.B. Not as good as a western diet.C. They use fish too often.17. What are the speakers discussing in the end?A. The importance of a good diet.B. The secret of a good diet.C. Where to buy fresh

8、 fruit and vegetables.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18. How much is the wood bed?A. $ 200.B. $ 300.C. $ 500.19. What is based on a classical design?A. The forks, spoons, and knives set.B. The tables and chairs.C. The sheets (床单)and pillows.20. What is so great about the spoons?A. They have gold in them.B. Theyr

9、e 70 percent off.C. Theyre partly made of silver.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)AIt was one of the hottest days of (he dry season. We had not seen rain in almost a month. The crops were dying. Cows had stopped giving milk. The streams were long gone back into the earth. If we didnt sec son

10、ic rain soon wc would lose everything.I was in the kitchen making lunch for my husband and his brothers when I saw my six-year old son, Billy, walking toward the woods. He was obviously walking with a great effort. trying to be as still as possible. Minutes after he disappeared into the woods, he ca

11、me running out again, toward the house.Moments later, however, he was once again walking in that slow purposeful long step toward the woods. This activity went on fbr over an houi*: walking cautiously to the woods, then running back to the house. Finally, my curiosity got the best of me. I crept out

12、 of the house and followed him on his journey.He was cupping both hands in front of him as he walked; being very careful not to spill the water he held in them. Branches and thorns slapped his little face but he did not try to avoid them. He had a much greater purpose. As I leaned in to spy on him,

13、I saw the most amazing site.Several large deer appeared threatening in front of him. But Billy walked right up to them. I almost screamed for him to get away. And I saw a baby deer lying on the ground, obviously suffering from heavy loss of water and heat exhaustion, lift its head with great effort

14、to lap up the water cupped in my beautiful boys hand.I stood on the edge of the woods watching the most beautiful heart 1 have ever known working so hard to save a life. As the tears that rolled down my face began to hit the ground, they were suddenly joined by other drops. and more drops. and more.

15、 I looked up at the sky. It was as if God, Himself, was weeping with pride.21. Why did the author follow her son?A. Because there might be danger.B. Because her son was doing a good deed.C. Because she was curious.D. Because she intended to help.22. Which of the following statements is Not True acco

16、rding to the passage?A. Rain was in great need.B. Billy carried water with his small hands.C. Billy walked into the woods and then returned over and over again.D. There were few trees in the woods.23. Which is the correct order of the development of the story? The author was moved to tears. Billy fe

17、d the water to the baby deer. Billy walked towards (he large deer. It began to rain. The author followed Billy into the woods.A. B.C. D. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. Importance of waterB. The water of lifeC. How to save animalsD. Animals in dangerBBabysitter(保姆)WantedI

18、 am seeking a babysitter for my 6-month-old son. A few hours on Saturdays and Sundays to help me and then other times as needed. He or she should be over 18, responsible, loving, warm, and have some experience in caring for babies. This position also suits a college student with experience looking f

19、or a part-time job. The pay is $ 10 an hour.If this sounds like a good job to you, please reply to or call 800-4964.Office Manager WantedOur company is looking for a full-time experienced manager to run (he business. Strong skills in organization and business management are required for this positio

20、n. The office manager will be responsible fbr keeping financial (财务的)records, so he or she should be familiar with computers.Please reply to or call 800-6978 to apply.Waiter/ Waitress WantedA restaurant is looking for an experienced waiter / waitress. Knowledge of wines and experience in dining arc

21、necessary. Must work well under pressure and understand the basics (基本要素)of fine dining and customer service.If youre interested, please contact us at to apply.This is a part-time job.Office Cleaner WantedLooking for a Part-time job? A position in the Mississauga area needs an office cleaner! Part-t

22、ime 4 hours a day from 10:00 am - 2:00 pm.Duties include:Cleaning the washroomsCleaning the furnitureSweeping the floorsOther general cleaning experience is necessary. Pay: $15 per hour Reply to: or call 800-8197.24. Which of the following position is a full-time job?A. Office manager. B. Babysitter

23、. C. Waiter / waitress. D. Office cleaner.25. If a college girl with some experience caring for children wants to apply for a job, where should she send an email?A. job-p3b7u-l B. C. D. What can we learn from the passage?A. The office cleaner has to work three hours each day.B. Experience is necessa

24、i-y for all these four jobs.C. A babysitter earns $5 more than an office cleaner per hour.D. One can apply for a waiter or waitress by telephone.26. Which of the following is necessary for a waiter / waitress?A. Having knowledge of wines.B. Being familiar with computers.C. Knowing more about menus.D

25、. Working well with others.CBeginning college is exciting: new ideas to explore, new challenges to be met and many decisions to be made; your future begins here.However, you will find college life is different from your previous school environment. Many of us can be easily defeated by the details of

26、 running a well-balanced life. While some of us may have the know-how, I guess there are more of us who can benefit from learning about the experiences of others who have walked the college halls before you.The following you may find useful about life on campus: Plan well. There arc so many new thin

27、gs to do at a new college or university. Give yourself time to make new friends and became familiar with ihe campus, but dont forget why you are there. Give some time for social activities and manage your time wisely. If you dont have a “system“ fbr planning your time now (like a day timer, a potabl

28、e data book), get one. Most of all, don,t depend on your memory. Dont miss the guidelines. The restrictions, rules and regulations of all kinds can usually be found in your students handbook. Consider them well-balanced food for thought. Whal dates are important? Whal pieces of paper need to be hand

29、ed in? What can / cant you do in your student residence (住处)? Who has the right for whal? What do you need to complete to graduate? Write the word “STUDY on the walls of your bedroom and bathroom, and maybe it will help to write it on a piece of paper and stick it on the telephone, TV and the kitche

30、n table. Consider this you are paying thousands of dollars for your course. You pay every time you have to repeat or replace a course. Build your identity. This is the time fbr you to decide what to do and what not to do. Take as much time as you need (o explore new ideas. Do not be afraid of the be

31、yond. This is learning to make good choices.27. What is the main purpose of (he passage?A. To explain why college life is exciting. . B. To persuade you to go to college.C. To describe the importance of college life.D. To offer advice on college life.28. According to the passage, why is it exciting

32、to begin college life?A. Because you will learn a lot of knowledge.B. Because you will no longer be afraid of challenges.C. Because you will make important decisions.D. Because you get yourself prepared for your future career and life there.29. The underlined word “know-how“ refers to.A. an understa

33、nding of college regulations. B. a brand-new environment .C. practical knowledge concerning college life. D. college rules and regulations.30. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. college students should know whal they have fought for on campus.B. college students sh

34、ould spend as much time as possible on social activities.C. college students neednt learn from those who went to college before them.D. college students dont need to pay if they repeat or replace a course.DLet us suppose it is now about A.D. . Lets make believe it is about 47 years from now. Of cour

35、se, things have changed and life is very different.Voyages to the moon are being made every day. It is as easy to take a holiday on the moon today as it was for the people in 1960 to take a holiday in Europe. At a number of scenic spots on the moon, many hotels have been built. In order that everyon

36、e can enjoy the beautiful scenery on the moon, every room has at least one picture window. Everything imaginable is provided for entertainment of young and old.Wha t arc people eating now? People arc still eating food. They havent yet started to take on heir(继 承)supply of energy directly as electric

37、al current or as nuclear power. They may some day. But many foods now come in pill form, and the food that goes into the pill continues to come mainly from green plants.Since there are several times as many people in the world today as there were a hundred years ago, most of our planets surface has

38、to be filled. The deserts are irrigated with water and crops are no longer destroyed by pests. The harvest is always good.Farming, of course, is very highly developed. Very few people have to work on (he farm. It is possible to run the farm by just pushing a few buttons now and then.We are healthier

39、 both in our bodies and in our minds, and we know the causes and cure of disease and pain, and it is possible to get rid of diseases. No one has to be ill any more.Such would be our life in .31. When was the passage written?A. In about A.D.B. In about 1960C. In aboutD. In about32. According to the p

40、assage, what will be on the moon in about A.D. ?A. Many other animals.B. Many plants.C. Many tourists.D. A sea.33. The passage tells us that in ,on (he earth than now.A. there are more pestsB. t he crops are getting betterC. there are fewer peopleD. there is less water第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文

41、后的选项中选出能填入空 白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How Can I Fight Laziness?Lazy people will never gain anything in life. However, laziness can be defeated once a few changes have been made in your mind.36 Many people lack sleep constantly, since they stay up too late and get up too early to prepare for work. These pe

42、ople have little motivation once they arrive home. Laziness works hand in hand with a lack of motivation and a tendency to put off things. By adjusting your sleep schedule to provide a few more hours of meaningful rest, you can fight laziness throughout the day.Another way to fight laziness is to ch

43、ange your mind from passive to active. Some people treat their lives as if they were pushed from task to task. Others take a more positive approach, viewing each task as a challenge they must overcome alone. 37Some people fight laziness by removing the templations(诱惑)that surround them. A television

44、 in (he living room may provide entertainment, but watching loo much TV often contributes to laziness. 38 Complete a few tasks and reward yourself with what you enjoy, such as a good dinner or a film.Laziness can also be a lasting problem at home. Couples and children may all have different energy l

45、evels, but laziness can be spread if not dealt with immediately. 39 Be the first to collect and wash dishes after a meal. Others in the home may eventually follow your example and perform their own task. It is difficult to practice laziness when you are surrounded by motivated (积极的)people.4() Enough

46、 exercise and a balanced diet can help you to develop a healthy lifestyle, thus enabling you to have more energy and help lift your spirits.A. Knowing how to fight laziness is important.B. To fight family laziness, set an example.C. Finally, taking exercise regularly can help you fight laziness.D. O

47、ne way to fight laziness is to get enough sleep.E. Create a reward system for yourself, just as parents do for a child.F. Laziness appears when you no longer feel in charge of your own mind.G. With strong determination, you will be able to achieve your goal.第三部分英语知识运用第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下

48、面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项。Once upon a time a teacher and his student lay down under a big tree near the big grass area. Then 41 the student asked the teacher* “Teacher, Im puzzled. How do we 42 our soul mate(知 己)?Could you please 43 me?”44 for a few seconds, the teacher then answered, “Well, its a pretty hard and easy question.” The teacher 45 , “Look that way. There is a lot of 46 . Why dont you walk there? But plea

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