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1、2022-2023学年第一学期期中质量检测七年级英语试题卷本试卷共8页，76小题，满分100分。考试用时100分钟。注意事项：L答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色钢笔或签字笔填写自己的学校、班级、姓名，同时填写 考生号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。2 .选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用 橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。3 .非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应 位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定 的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上
2、要求作答的答案无效。4 .考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将答题卡交回。一、（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）选出划线部分与其他选项读音不同的选项。1. A. drcamB. breadC. weekendD. free2. A. clothesB. cakesC. likesD. maps3. A. autumnB. beautifulC. warmD. August4. A. thirtyB. thinkC. thankD. father5. A. vegetableB. orangeC. geographyD. tiger二、单项选择（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）6.1 am a
3、 Chinese. I China.A. be fromB. am fromC. am come fromD. comecan I get the book if I order it today?In a week.A. How soonB. How longC. How muchD. How many1A good listener must be questions.60. 我希望我们寒假能一起去旅行。I hope we can together in the winter holiday.第三节首字母填空（2.5分）My twin and I have had a very speci
4、al b since we were born.61. And it was the same whenever anything scary or surprising happened to Richardhis brother in the other room r too.62. As wcvc got older, wcvc started using t to communicate.63. When you stand near mother elephants with their babies in a zoo you may notice a slight rumbling
5、 in the air every few minutes-not loud or strong, but clearly n.64. Maybe you have heard about the way bees dance around to send messages to each other and the way dogs bark in different ways to give warning, to be f or to be playful.第四节（2.5分）根据音标写单词65. /pru： v/ seprat/66. /wi od/so lebroti/67. /I k
6、 spcri mont/第五节默写句子（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）68. 我生气地看着那个男人和女人。1069. 有时我要一直躺到吃午饭的时候。70. 我在房间待了整整一天，然后竟连一张明信片也没完成!71. 我弟弟以前从未出过国，因此，他觉得这次旅行非常激动人心。72. 一旦你把汽车停错了地方，交警很快就会发现。第六节书面表达（共10分）73. 一年一度的运动会落下帷幕，赛前的组织、赛中的拼搏和赛后的欢呼有太多的瞬间值得我们铭 记。请根据下面表格中的提示信息，写一篇为“Sp。力小ee，加g”为题的英语短文。文中不能出现真实姓名和 学校名称；80词左右。时间上周三至周五参加者全校师生地点
7、学校操场活动（可适当拓展）开幕式(openingceremony)、闭幕式(closingceremony)、各项体育竞赛(highjump, long jump, running, shot put 铅球)印象最深（the most impressive）的瞬间以 及你自己的感受127. During the summer, my skin gets greasy.D. some timesD. HaveA. sometimeB. sometimesC. some timethere any living things on other planet? I have no idea.A Is
8、B. AreC. HasIts good for us to drink every day.C. two glasses of milkD. two milksA. two glass of milk B. two glass of milk三、语法选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）第一节：阅读卜面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上卜.文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳 答案，使短文连贯完整。Hello, Im Paul. Today I want to tell you about my school life. I always get up at 6:30 a. m. M
9、y home is not very far 11 my school. When the weather is fine, I usually walk to school. I like walking to school 12 I like to find some new things on the way. When the weather isnt good, I go to school by 13 bus. Taking a bus to school is 14 interesting. I can meet some of my friends on the bus. We
10、 always talk 15 when we are on the bus.A（ school, we have to learn many subjects. Of 16 I like English best. The English teacher Alan is very funny. He always 17 his classes interesting and I like him a lot. After school, students 18 do their favorite things. Some go to their favorite clubs, some go
11、 to the library to read books, 19 some play basketball on the playground.School is not only a place to study, but also a place.20.and have fun. I love iny school11. A. withB. fromC. ofD. for12. A. ifB. afterC. beforeD. because13. A./B. aC. anD. the14. A. onlyB. justC. alsoD. still15. A. lotB. a lotC
12、. lot ofD. lots of16. A. theyB. theirC. theirsD. them17. A. makeB. makesC. is makingD. are making18. A. canB. cantC. mustD. mustiVt19. A. butB. andC. orD. so220. A. relaxB. to relaxC. relaxingD. relaxed四、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）A long time ago, there was a king named Akbar in India. He liked to ask hi
13、s 21 strange （奇怪的） questions. It was very 22 to answer these questions, so few people could get them right.Once he asked a very unusual question. 23 of his people knew the answer. At this moment, a man called Birbal came up to the 24.“May I ask what the question is?” Birbal asked.Akbar said, “How ma
14、ny crows arc there in this 25?” Birbal answered quickly, 44Thcrc arc 50,589crows, my king.” “How can you be so 26?” asked Akbar.Birbal said, “Make your people count （数数），my king. If you find a larger number of crows than27gave, it means some come to visit their friends in our city. If you find a sma
15、ller number of crows, it means some28 other cities to visit their friends.The king smiled. He was very 29 BirbaPs great answer. Some questions may sound very difficult, but in fact, they have open-ended （开放的）answers. Wc just have to think about them in a more 30 way, asBirbal did.21. A. familyB. fri
16、endsC. childrenD. people22. A. hardB. importantC. excitingD. interesting23. A. OneB. SomeC. ManyD. None24. A. peopleB. kingC. crowsD. forest25. A. villageB. townC. cityD. country26. A. cleverB. sureC. friendlyD.happy27. A. IB. youC. heD. she28 A. come fromB. go away fromC. go toD. live in29. A. worr
17、ied aboutB. happy withC. tired ofD. angry at30. A. easyB. wrongC. usualD. clever五、阅读理解第一节阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分)(A)Cooking to build character （品格）MF / i*bDo you know how to cook, clean or grow plants?If not, you will know soon. These will all be part of Chinese public education （教育）starting this fal
18、l.Students will have at least one class a week to learn different life skills. For example, fifth-and sixth-graders learn to cook two or three dishes, like fried eggs with tomato. It will help students be more independent （独立的）.MUl（?）May is the month for transplanting rice （插秧）.In Majiaping village,
19、 Sichuan, junior students from Huaying Middle School are learning how to transplant rice by hand. Local farmers are teaching them.This is part of the schoofs labor （劳动）education. Students can not only learn about farming, but also find out what its like to work like a farmer themselves.f9i* 3f.i5叱EX
20、 -,用 k r1u KT 媪1i气与 gHKiVI乐lass .The Covid-19 might have stopped Chinese students from going back to school. But it hasnt stopped them from learning.Some students across China started their new term online on Feb 17. Students can learn majoi（主要的）subjects at home online. In some countiyside, students
21、 might not have the Internet. But they can learn through their own educational TV channel （频道）.31. All the news above has something to do with (与相关).A. internetB. plantsC. studentsD. life skillsWhich would NOT be the class for the labor education?A. Cook some simple dishes by themselves.B. Learn maj
22、or subjects by themselves at home.C. Take pan in local labor such as planting and fishing.D. Clean (heir rooms and classrooms.32. The best heading for the second news would be.A. May, the best time of the yearB. Transplanting riceC. Students learn farmingD. Teach students a lesson(B)In the south of
23、China, winter is usually short and cool. It sometimes rains. In summer, the weather is often hot and wet.The weather in the south-west of China is quite special. It is nice to live there because summer is cool and winter is warm.The weather in the middle and cast of China is quite different. It is h
24、ot and dry in summer and very cold and wet in winter.In the north of China, it is very cold and dry in winle匚 There is sometimes heavy snow. But many people like playing in the snow. Summer is different. Il is sometimes very hot during the day, but it is often cool in the evening. Spring and autumn
25、are the best seasons.However, people make too much carbon dioxide and the weather is getting warmer. Wc must do something to stop great changes in weather.33. In the south of China, what,s the weather like in summer?A. Its dry and cool.B. Its cool and rainy.C. Ifs hot and rainy.D. Its hot and wet.34
26、. Whats the meaning of the underlined word carbon dioxide” in the last paragraph?A.氧气B.二氧化碳C.氢气D.锐气What may the writer talk about after the last paragraph?A. The ways to stop great changes in weather.B. The weather in other parts of China. C. The activitiesin different weather in China.in different
27、weather in China.D. The reasons why the weather is warmer.35. Whats the structure （结构）of the passage?A.口一一一（C）Some scientists say that the weather in the future wont be good. Summers will be hotter. Wanner, wetter winters are on the way. Terrible droughts （干旱），floods, wildfires, and storms may often
28、 happen.Whats the reason for all those wacky weather changes?Global warming （/ （,fl英变暖）causes （导致）some weather changes. Global warming happens when gases in （he air take in the Suns energy. That energy heats the Earth. Without the gases, the energy would go into space. Some global warming is good. W
29、ithout it, the Earth would be too cold to live on.For years, humans make lots of pollution. Pollution is one of the reasons fbr global warming. There are some signs （迹象）of global warming. One of the signs is happening in the coldest parts of the world. Near the North and South Poles, large ice sheet
30、s （冰原）are breaking up. Scientists think some may disappear by the year 2100.Because the ice melts, ocean levels rise. This might cause floods.In some areas, global warming might cause droughts. Droughts may cause wildfires.Scientists say that cutting down air pollution will slow global warming. One
31、way to lower air pollution is to drive less. People also need to find cleaner ways to make electricity.36. What will the winter be like in the future according to the scientists?A. Cooler.B. Drier.C. Warmer.D. Colder.37. What does the underlined word wacky” mean?A. Strange.B. Comfortable.C. Famous.D
32、. Important.38. Which is NOT true about global warming?A. It can cause some weather changes.B. Il is good fbr people sometimes.C. It can cause the ice to melt.D. It can be stopped if there is no air pollution on Earth.39. Whats the passage mainly about?A. Some useful ways to slop air pollution.B Why
33、 weather changes happen.C. Some terrible disasters (灾难)on earth.D. How to protect the North and South Poles.(D)“Never set foot in this house again!” shouted father. BANG the door closed behind me. With tears in my eyes, I rushed out of the flat and ran along the street. The street lights were shinin
34、g, causing a rather sad-feeling. I wandered aimlessly.A young father who held a child in his arms walked past me. I felt as if I saw my childhood from another space: happy and carefree. But now.I dont know whether it is because I have grown up or because dad is getting old. We differ in our ways of
35、thinking. He always puts his opinions on me. We are just like two people coming from two different worlds. It feels like there is an iron door between us that can never be opened.I wandered the streets, without any aim in my mind. As I walked on, there were fewer and fewer people on the streets. Whe
36、n I finally reached (he apartment where I lived, I saw that (he light was still on. I thought to myself: “Is father waiting fbr me, or is he still angry with me?” In fact, it was nothing. Perhaps, dad was throwing away some of his old stamps. Perhaps he thought ihey were useless. I never had the cou
37、rage to tell him that I liked collecting stamps. All the lights were off except fathers.Dad was always like this. lie has got used to arguing with me. Maybe he didnt know how to express himself. After shouting at me, he never said sorry to me. But after an argument, he always came into my room secre
38、tly and made sure whether I was asleep.The light was still on. Am I wrong?” I whispered, maybe.With the key in hand, I was as nervous as I had ever been. A( last, I decided to open the door. As soon as I opened the door, tears ran down my cheeks. I suddenly realized that the iron door that I had ima
39、gined between us did not exist al all. Love is second to none.40. In which order do the following take place?a. I opened the door and entered the house.b. Sadly I ran out into the street.c. I reached the place where I lived and saw my houses light still on.d. I thought of my fathers kindness towards
40、 me.e. I walked about in the street without any aim.A. b, e, d, c, a B. b, e, c, d, a C. b, e, a, c, dD. b, e, c, a, dWhat made the writer think of his childhood?A. The sight of the street lights.B. The sight of the empty street.C. The sight of a father with a child in his arms.D. The sight of light
41、 in his own house.41. The underlined word “they( Paragraph 3) refers to A. the lightsB. (he people in the streetC. the old stampsD. the sons opinionsWhat can we learn about the father from the passage?A. The father treats his son in a unfair way.B. The father is actually kind to his son.C. The fathe
42、r is neither kind nor rude to his son.D. The father is always finding fault with his son.第二节阅读填空(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)46 I like it because although it is hard work, every day is different! It all depends on what is wrong with the animals that come in.At my clinic, I work long days on Mondays, Wednesday an
43、d Fridays, and short days on Tuesday, Thursday and Saturdays. Sunday is my day off so I can spend some time with my family.47 My clerk opens the door, turns on some music, and makes everyone a cup of tea or coffee. My assistant cleans and feeds the animals. The phones start to ring, and people make
44、appointments. This is a very busy time of day!At 9 am, pct owners start to arrive with their sick pets. Appointments take up the whole morning. 48 I dont examine any new sick animals. I use these hours to have lunch and do all my paperwork.At 2 pm, I start to see sick animals again. At 5 pm. three s
45、tudents from a local school who love animals arrive （o help out. 49 i am always happy to see their smiling faces!From 5 pm to 7 pm, I continue to see sick animals. Then, at 7 pm we close our doors and the clean-up begins!Wc tidy the clinic and feed and clean the animals. Of course, we also stroke th
46、em and give them hugs! Then, we turn off the lights and go home. 50It is fun being a vet.A. At midday, I stop for two hours.B. My day at my clinic begins at 7 am.C. This is the type of the day I want （o have.E They are very kind and warm-hearted.六、写作（共六节，满分35分）第一节语篇填词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读短文，根据上下文及所给单词
47、的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。Ruth is a tall and thin girl Irom G 51 She is friendly. She likes to share good things withher friends. She never says a bad word about olhers. So e 52 in her class loves her. Ruth has many h 53 She likes singing very much. She joins her school music club and s 54 a lot of time practising singing every day. She also likes to climb mountains. She u 55 climbs mountains on weekends. 4tClimbing mountains is relaxing,she said to me.第二节完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分）.政府经常为学生们提供课本。The government of