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1、漳州市荽城区区录取保送生加试英语试题（总分值：120分 考试时间：90分钟）友情提示：本试题分两卷，请将两卷的答案写在答题卷的相应位置上。第一卷（共两局部，总分值85分）第一局部：英语知识应用（共4节，总分值45分）第一节：语音（共5小题；每题1分，总分值5分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出其划线局部读音与其他单词不同的选项，并填在答题纸上。第二节：句子成分分析（共5小题;D. mountainD. catchD. deadD. foodD.enough 总分值5分）A. double1. A. suchA. bread2. A. stoodA. highB. mouseB. chicke
2、nB. breakB. childhoodB. laughC. foundC. stomachC. healthC. footC.cough 每题1分,D.不填;aD. Two fifths; areD. No, thanksD. had tasted从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出与括号中所要求的句子成分一致的选项，并填在答题纸上。3. Fm looking forward to taking part in a quiz show on TV （宾语）ABCDMost people are out with friends or watching television or playing
3、 computer games. （i胃语） ABCD4. He became popular with overseas Chinese and Chinese students abroad.（表语）ABCD5. His Three Principles of the People did not save China and the Chinese people. （主语） ABCDWhat I will remember are all the good times wevv spent together.（定语）ABCD第三节：单项填空（共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分）从A、B、
4、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并填在答题纸上。6. 一What would you like for breakfast, Mr. Scott?Three pieces of bread with cup of black tea, please.A. a; aB.不填；theC. a; the12.of the land in that area covered with trees and grass.A. Two fifth; is B. Two fifth; are C. Two fifths; isThanks so much for helping me wit
5、h my maths.A. With pleasure B. A pleasureC. Fm glad to hear that一Peter, do you like the chicken cooked yesterday?Oh, mummy, it very nice.A. tastedB. was tastedC. was tasting66.67.68.69.70.71.72.73.74.75.第二节：短文填空（共10小题，每题1分，总分值10分）76.77.78.79.80.81.82.83.84.85.第三节：书面表达（总分值15分）Saving the EarthAs time
6、goes by, man is making the earth sick.13. 一Did you watch the basketball match yesterday?Yes, I did. You know, my brother in the match.A. is playingB. was playingC. has playedD. had playedThe girl must be your sister, she?A. mustntB. mustC. doesntD. isntThere are four pairs of socks to , but the woma
7、n doesn*t know to buy.A. choose from; whichB. choose from; whatC. choose; whichD. choose; whatThis is that all of us believe its very important.A. so useful an informationB. such a useful informationC. so useful informationD. such useful informationCan you make sure?一 Sorry, I cant. But I did see he
8、r just now.A. where did she goB. where she had goneC. where she has goneD. where will she go20.1 dont think weve met before. Youre taking me fbr.A. some otherB. someone elseC. other personD. one otherIs this school you visited last month?A. the oneB. whereC. the one whereD. that一Do you mind if I kee
9、p pets in the building? 一.A. No, you cantB. Of course not. Its not allowed hereC. Great! I love petsD. Tm afraid you cantMr. Smith, there is someone at the front desk would like to speak with you.A. heB. whoC. whichD. whomDad, the phone is ringing, I guess either you or mum on the phone.A. wantB. wa
10、ntsC. are wantedD. is wantedYou be tired - you*ve only been walking for half an hour.A. mustntB. wontC. cantD. may not第四节：完形填空（共20小题；每题1分，总分值20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从2645各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选 出最正确选项，并填在答题纸上。There was a woman in Detroit, who has two sons. She was worried 26 them, especially the younger on
11、e, Ben, 27 he was not doing well in school. Boys in his class 28 fun of him because he seemed so 29 .The mother 30 that she would, herself, have to get her sons to do better in school. She 31 them to go to the Detroit Public Library to read a 32 a week and do a report about it for her.One day, in Be
12、ns 33 , the teacher held up a rock and asked if anyone knew it. Ben 34 up his hand and the teacher let him 35 . Why did Ben raise his hand?” they wondered. He 36 said anything; what could he possibly want to say?Well, Ben not only 37 the rock; he said a lot about it. He named other rocks in its grou
13、p and even knew 38 the teacher had found it. The teacher and the students were 39 . Ben had learned allthis from doing one of his book 40 .Ben later went on to the 41 of his class. When he finished high school, he went to Yale University 42 at last became one of the best doctors in the United States
14、.After Ben had grown up, he 43 something about his mother that he did not know. As a 44 , she, herself, had never learned how to 45 .26. A. with27. A. though28. A. played29. A. clever30. A. decided31. A. made32. A. notice33. A. office34. A. put35. A. think36. A. never37. A. found38. A. whether39. A.
15、 surprised40. A. pictures41. A. end42. A. so43. A. guessed44. A. doctor45. A. work第二局部：阅读理解B. onC.aboutD. overB. soC. butD. becauseB. madeC. tookD. gotB. slowC. hardD. quickB. askedC. forgotD. heardB. letC. consideredD. toldB. bookC. messageD. questionB. roomC. classD. labB. gaveC. tookD. lookedB. l
16、eaveC.speakD. standB.evenC. quicklyD. alwaysB. playedC. threwD. knewB. whereC. whenD. whyB. afraidC. worriedD. unhappyB. exercisesC. reportsD. shopsB. topC. backD. sideB. howeverC. orD. andB. rememberedC understoodD. learntB. studentC. childD.teacherB.readC. teachD. show(共20小题，每题2分，总分值40分)选出最正确答案，并填
17、在答题纸上。阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,(A)Having Breakfast Or NotWill it matter if you dont take your breakfast? A short time ago, a test （试验）was given in the United States. People of different ages, from 12 to 83, were asked to have a test. During the test, these people were given all kinds of breakfast,
18、and sometimes they got no breakfast at all. Scientists wanted to see how well their bodies worked when they had eaten different kinds of breakfast.The results show that if a person eats a right breakfast, he or she will work better than if he or she has no breakfast. If a student has fruit, eggs, br
19、ead and milk before going to school, he or she will learn more quickly and listen more carefully in class. The result is opposite to what some people think. Having no breakfast will not help you lose weight （减轻体重）.This is because people become so hungry at noon that they eat to much for lunch. They
20、will gain weight （增力口体重）instead of losing it. You will lose more weight if you reduce your other meals.46. During the test, the people were given.A. no breakfast at allB. very rich breakfastC. little food for breakfastC. little food for breakfastD. different foods or sometimes noneThe results show t
21、hat.A. breakfast has little to do with a persons workB. a person will work better if he only has fruit and milkC. breakfast has great effect （影响）on work and studiesD. girl students should have less for breakfastAccording to （根据）the passage, some people think that if you dont have breakfast, you will
22、.A. be healthierB. lose weightC. work betterD. fail the testThe word “reduce“ in the last sentence means.A.享用B.增加C.放弃D.减少Which of the following is NOT true?A. The more breakfast you have, the more quickly you511 learn in class.B. Too little for breakfast and too much for lunch may make you fatter.C.
23、 If you dont eat much fbr lunch and supper, you may lose weight.D. It is bad for your health to have no breakfast.（B）Americans usually make allowance（宽容）for non-native-speakers who have some trouble understanding English. But they become annoyed when a person pretends to understand but doesnt really
24、 and then creates problems because of misunderstanding what is said. No one wants soap when he asks for soup. So if you dont understand what is said to you, admit it and politely ask the person to repeat or explain.Second, it is quite rude to talk with a friend in your native language and leave your
25、 American friends standing there feeling stupid because they cant understand the conversation. The Americans may also feel that you are talking about them or saying something you dont want them to hear. If you must turn to your native language to explain something to a non-English-speaking friend, a
26、t least translate fbr your American friends so they dont feel left out.Learn just a few more polite English expressions, and youll be ready to face the world of Americans with confidence. The polite answer to a compliment（赞扬）about your looks or your works is “Thank you.” （A smile and a nod is not en
27、ough.） The response to “Thank you. is, of course, Youre welcome/5 If someone asks How are you?”, dont give your medical history. Just say Fine, thanks. How are you?” Finally, what should you say when someone sneezes（打喷嚏）？ It may not seem logical, but the correct response is “God bless you. Thats abo
28、ut all there is to it. Now that youve learned this general knowledge of manners, in the U. S. A., youre ready to be polite in English. Lets hope your American friends will be just as polite.47. In the first paragraph, the underlined word “annoyed” means .A. very impoliteB. rather angryC. quite unfri
29、endly D. fairly pleasedThe passage is mainly about in the U. S. A.A. the good manners in communicationB. the general knowledge of EnglishC. the skill in daily conversationsD. the importance of good mannersWhen you talk with someone in your native language, your American friend may feel .A. he should
30、 learn the languageB. you are angry with himC. you try to keep some secrets from himD. he becomes a fool（C）One in every five young people has a sleep problem, so youre not alone. Getting enough sleep has become as important as eating vegetables and exercising regularly. Its very important for your b
31、ody.Most young people only get seven hours of sleep each night, when they actually need nine hours. And making up for lost sleep during the week by sleeping on weekends doesnt really work. In fact, sleeping late on weekends may actually do you more harm than good, if you have sleep problems.What hap
32、pens if you dont get enough sleep? If your sleep problem continues for a few nights, you could suffer serious problems. Lack of sleep can affect learning and memory. Worse, if your sleep difficulties last a long time, that could lead to anxiety or depression （抑郁）.Therefore, youve got to have some he
33、althy sleep habits. Below are some suggestions: GO TO BED AT THE SAME TIMEincluding weekends, if possible. WAKE UP AROUND THE SAME TIME EVERY MORNING . When you sleep late just one morning during the week, it may disturb your body clock. This will make it hard for you to sleep that night. DO SMOETHI
34、NG REALXING before going to bed. EXERCISE DURING THE DAY. Dont exercise right before going to bed. AVOID DRINKING ALCOHOL. Alcohol makes you excited. This prevents you from falling asleep or wakes you up during the night. DONT SMOKE. Smoking is always bad for the body. Smoking before bedtime keeps y
35、ou awake.If trying these tips over a couple of weeks does not help you, speak to your doctor. Do not take any sleeping pills without first asking your doctor. Many have strong side effects.54. young people have sleep problems.A. 50%B. 25%C. 20%D. 10%The passage suggests that people with sleep proble
36、ms should .A. follow a fixed timetable for sleepB. make up for lost sleep on weekendsC. sleep seven hours every dayD. take some sleeping pillsWhich is not mentioned （提至U） in orderto develop good sleeping habits in the passage?A. Exercising. B. Eating vegetables.C. Smoking. D. Drinking alcohol.55. Wh
37、ich of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Youll no longer have your sleep problem if you try the tips.B. Sleeping late on weekends can make up for lost sleep.C. Sleep problems are serious among young people.D. Exercising in the evening will help you get to sleep.（D）President-elect Bar
38、ack Obama steps aboard a military（军事的）plane at Chicago Midway Airport January 4, 2022 before flying to Andrews Air Force Base near Washington. Obama is moving to Washington 16 days before being sworn （发誓）in as the 44th President of the United States on January 20.Barack Obama is not afraid to admit
39、it-he got a little emotional before leaving Chicago for Washington where he will soon become the next president of the United States. Tve got to say that I choked up a little bit leaving my house today. said Obama, who will become the nations first black president when he takes office on January 20.
40、He took a moment to reflect before shutting the door of his house and heading off for his new life. “The house was empty. It was a little tough. It got me. he told reporters after boarding the Air Force Boeing 757 that would take him to Washington.But after his emotional farewell（告别）to their home, O
41、bama headed to the airport to fly to Washington and join his wife Michelle and daughters Malia and Sasba. They arrived in Washington on Saturday to settle into a hotel without the media entourage（随行人员）that follows Obama everywhere.Asked if he was excited about the move, Obama mentioned indirectly th
42、e tiring presidential campaign when he said: Yeah. Although living in a hotel for two weeks-we seemed to have done that fbr two years.”The Obama will stay at the luxury Hay Adams Hotel across a park from the White House until January 15 when they move into Blair House, which serves as the official g
43、uest house and residence for presidents elect for several days before the inauguration（就职演说）.Obama was already beginning to experience what it will be like to be a president. He traveled aboard the military aircraft which often used to fly VicePresident Dick Cheney around. Although the airplane was
44、not called Air Force One because Obama is not yet president, it had all the outward signs of the real thing: the presidential seal（图章）at the front of the plane, name cards with the presidential seal and cups and plates marked with Air Force one”.56. The underlined sentence in Paragraph Two may imply
45、 （H音示） .A. Obama was unwilling to leave his home in ChicagoB. Obama was glad to be able to leave his home in Chicago at lastC. Obama wanted to cry because he would be the nation first black presidentD. Obama had a complicated feeling when he would soon host the White House 59. Obama would arrive at
46、Washington on.A. January 4th B. January 15th C. January 16th D. January 20th 60. Obamas wife and daughters.A. had stayed a night at the airport near WashingtonB. would go to Washington together with ObamaC. had arrived at Washington before he didD. would take Air Force One to WashingtonThe several d
47、ays before his inauguration, Obama and his family would live in.A. the White House B. the airportC. a hotelD. Blair HouseBefore he took office,.A. many things Obama used had the presidential sealB. Obama took the vice-presidents plane without any signC. Obama took the presidents plane “Air Force One
48、”D. Obama could enjoy all the rights belonging to the president（E）SCREENGRABS BBC1PLANET EARTH9AMFresh Water provides an expensive subject for the third programme in the BBCs fascinating new natural-history series. Broadly, we investigate the worlds lakes and rivers and the creatures which inhabit them. Thus we vi