《山东省青岛市三年(2020-2022)小升初英语真题分题型分层汇编-03填空题.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《山东省青岛市三年(2020-2022)小升初英语真题分题型分层汇编-03填空题.docx(15页珍藏版)》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、山东省青岛市三年(2020-2022)小升初英语真题分题型分层汇编03填空题一.名词词义辨析(共6小题)(2020城阳区)Why do you have (杯子)on your head?1. (2020李沧区)We wish you (快乐)every day.2. (2020李沧区)Its easy to make (错误)in maths.3. (2021李沧区)-This was a book about space (旅行)?-My brother was interested in this book.4. (2022市南区)根据图片提示填上所缺单词补全句子,每空只填一个词。-Ho
2、w much is the hamburger?- It,s three and seventy - five .6(2022市南区)根据图片提示填上所缺单词补全句子,每空只填一个词。It was Lucys yesterday. Mike her a book.二.动词词义辨析(共1小题)(2020李沧区)Were going to (离开)our primary school this month.三.形容词词义辨析(共2小题)(2020城阳区)It will be (多云)tomorrow.5. (2020李沧区)Simon was (感兴趣的)in the book, too.四.副词
3、词义辨析(共1小题)(2020李沧区)- (为什么)are you laughing?- Because 1 am reading a funny story.五.动词短语(共1小题)(2022市南区)根据图片提示填上所缺单词补全句子,每空只填一个词。In this photo were a .第1页共15页【解答】考查翻译填空.题干句意:她昨天在图书馆 两个小时.根据yesterday昨天,可知该句为一般过去时;度过译为:spend,其过去式为spent.故答案为:spent.21. (2020李沧区)Yang Liwei flew (飞行)into space in Shenzhou V
4、in October 2003.【解答】考查翻译填空.题干句意:杨利伟在2003年10月乘坐神舟五号 太空.根据in October2003可知该句为一般过去时,飞行译为:fly,其过去式是flew.故答案为:flew.22. (2021李沧区)Over the last summer holiday, I went to Hainan and bought (买)some gifts for my friends.【解答】考查翻译填空。买译为:buy,根据went可知,句子为一般过去时,动词用过去式bought。 故答案为:boughto一十二.形容词的用法(共1小题)23. (2021 李
5、沧区)The cats chase the mice. So the mice are afraid (害怕)of cats.【解答】考查翻译填空。害怕的译为:afraid, be afraid of害怕,符合题意。 故答案为:afraido一十三.频率副词(共1小题)24. (2020李沧区)I often (经常)tidy my room. I can play well in a tidy room.【解答】考查翻译填空.题干句意:我 整理我的房间.我可以在一间整洁的房间玩得很好.经常译为:often.故答案为:often.一十四.陈述句肯定形式(共11小题)(2022市南|义.)Wer
6、e going to leave our primary school soon. Its very sad to say goodbye.【解答】考查看图完成句子。结合图片可知两人是比拟难过的表情。结合题目推测发生的事情可能是离 另限leave离开。放在t。后用动词原形。可知离别是件很伤感的事情。sad难过的,形容词做句子的表 语。故答案位:leave, sad。25. (2020李沧区)about space travel/a book/ it/ was (.)It was a book about space travel.第10页共15页【解答】考查连词成句,首先根据所给词汇及标点,可
7、确定组合的句子为一般过去时的陈述句,组合的 句意:它是一本关于太空旅行的书.It它,作主语,放于句首;was是,系动词,放于主语后;a book about space travel 一本关于太空旅行的书,放于系动词后,位于句末,结合整句及英语表达的习惯 作答.故答案为:It was a book about space travel.26. (2020李沧区)a pen/ Simon,s mum/bought/himSimons mum bought him a pen.【解答】考查连词成句,首先根据所给词汇及标点,可确定组合的句子为一般过去时的陈述句,组合的 句意:西蒙的妈妈给他买了支钢笔
8、.Simons mum西蒙的妈妈,作主语,放于句首;bought him a pen 给他买了支钢笔,是短语buy sb sth,放于句末,结合整句及英语表达的习惯作答.故答案为:Simons mum bought him a pen.27. (2021市4匕|X) every you/happiness/day/wishingWishing you happiness every day.【解答】考查连词成句。首先根据所给词汇及标点,可确定组合的句意是:祝你每天快乐。Wishing祝 愿,放于句首;you你;happiness幸福、快乐;every day每天。结合英语的表达习惯作答。连词成
9、 句为:Wishing you happiness every day.故答案为:Wishing you happiness every day.28. (2021 市北区)Sunday very/a/had/we/funny/on/dayWe had a very funny day on Sunday.【解答】考查连词成句。首先根据所给词汇及标点,可确定组合的句意是:星期天这天我们过得太有趣 啦。we我们,放于句首;had a very funny day过得很有趣;on Sunday在星期天。引导一般疑问句, 放在特殊疑问词后;for breakfast早餐,放于系动词后,结合英语的表达
10、习惯作答。连词成句为:We had a very funny day on Sunday.故答案为:We had a very funny day on Sunday.29. (2021 李沧区)day/ had/ very/we/ funny/aWe had a very furmy day.【解答】此题主要考查句法结构连词成句。观察题十,可知we意思为:我们,做主语,其后接动词过 去式had,说明句子是一般过去时,意思为:有;had a very funny day是固定搭配,意思为:度过了 非常有趣的一天。结合要求完成句子。故答案为:We had a very funny day.30.
11、 (2021李沧区)they /rode/ yesterday/a bike第11页共15页They rode a bike yesterday.【解答】此题主要考查句法结构连词成句。仔细观察题干,可知they意思为:他们,做主语。其后接 ride的过去式形式rode,意思为:骑,说明句子是一般过去时。ride a bike意思为:骑自行车,是 固定搭配。其后再接yesterday,意思为:昨天。结合要求完成句子。故答案为:They rode a bike yesterday.31. (2022市南区)brought , lots of , us , you , joyYou brought
12、us lots of joy .【解答】考查连词成句。You你,句子的主语,放句首首字母大写。后接谓语brought带来。原形是bring, 基本用法是bring sb sth为某人带来某物。us我们,句子的间接宾语。lots of joy很多欢乐,句子 的直接宾语。故答案为:You brought us lots of joyo(2022市南|X.) pictures , of , spaceships, from, China , he , many , sawHe saw many pictures of spaceships from China .【解答】考查连词成句。结合句号可知这
13、是陈述句。He他,句子的主语。后接谓语saw,看到。many pictures of spaceships很多宇宙飞船的照片。句子的宾语。from China来自中国。结合句子要求连词成句。故答案为:He saw many pictures of spaceships from China(2022市南|X.) do , with , you , often , make mistakes , English, wordsDo you often make mistakes with English words ?【解答】考查连词成句。结合问号可知这是疑问句。助动词Do放句首,后接 主语you
14、,你。often经 常,副词。make mistakes犯错误。with用,介词。English words英语单词。结合题目要求连词成句。 故答案为:Do you often make mistakes with English wordso(2021李沧区)very/to/ sad/ say/T m/ goodbyeIm very sad to say goodbye.【解答】考查连词成句。首先根据所给词汇,可确定组合的句子句型是:Ini+形容词+t。do sth. say goodbye说再见。组合的句意:我很难过要说再见了。连词成句为:Im very sad to say goodby
15、e. 故答案为:Im very sad to say goodbye.一h五.there be的一般现在时用法(共1小题)(2022市南区)dark, clouds , some , there, are , in , the, skyThere are some dark clouds in the sky .【解答】考查连词成句。结合给出的词汇可知这是there be句型。There are有,放句首,后接some dark clouds一些乌云。in the sky在天上,为固定结构。结合句子要求连词成句。第12页共15页故答案为:There are some dark clouds i
16、n the sky。一十六.what引导的特殊疑问句(共3小题)(2020李沧区)The books are falling(掉落)down the stairs. What a mess!【解答】考查翻译填空.题干句意:书正 在楼梯上.真糟糕! 掉落译为:fall; be doing sth正在做某事,所以are后需接fall的现在分词falling, are falling正在掉落.故答案为:falling.32. (2021李沧区)-Whats the weather(天气)like today?-Its sunny. We can play football together.【解答】
17、考查翻译填空。天气译为:weather。故答案为:weather。33. (2021李沧区)do /you /want /what/ to/ drinkWhat do you want to drink?【解答】此题主要考查句法结构连词成句。观察题干,可知what是特殊疑问词,置于句首,表示句子 是特殊疑问句,意思为:什么。其后接助动词do。再接主语you,意思为:你。want意思为:想要, want to do sth是固定结构,want to drink意思为:想要喝。结合要求完成句子。故答案为:What do you want to drink?一十七.when引导的特殊疑问句(共3小题
18、)(2022市南区)根据图片提示填上所缺单词补全句子,每空只填一个词。- When is Teachers, Day?- It,s in September .【解答】考查陈述句的肯定形式和专有名词。图片是九月,教师节,可知句意:-教师节是什么时候?-是在九月。什么时候译为:when,句子的首字母要大写。九月译为:Septembero故答案为:When; Septembero(2022市南区)- When is Teachers Day?-ItJ s in 10th, September .第13页共15页【解答】考查看图完成句子。图片是教师节的日子。提问教师节的时间用疑问词when,放句首首
19、字母 大写。9月10日,翻译为10th, Septembero故答案为:When, 10th, September。34. (2020李沧区)we/going to /are /eat/ whenWhen are we going to eat?【解答】考查连词成句,首先根据所给词汇,可确定组合的句子为一般将来时的特殊疑问句,组合的句 意:我们打算什么时候吃? When什么时候,特殊疑问词,提出疑问,放于句首;are we going to我 们打算,表将来,引导一般疑问句,放在特殊疑问词后,其后跟动词原形;eat吃,动词原形,位于句 末,结合整句及英语表达的习惯作答.故答案为:When ar
20、e we going to eat?一十八.why引导的特殊疑问句(共3小题)(2020李沧区)do/ have cups / you / why / on your headsWhy do you have cups on your heads?【解答】考查连词成句,首先根据所给词汇,可确定组合的句子为一般现在时的特殊疑问句,组合的句 意:为什么你们的头上有杯子? Why为什么,特殊疑问词,提出疑问,放于句首;do助动词,引导一般 疑问句,放在特殊疑问词后;you你,做主语,放于助动词后,主谓倒置;have cups有杯子,放于主 语后;on your heads在你们的头上,介词短语表示地
21、点,位于句末,结合整句及英语表达的习惯作答. 故答案为:Why do you have cups on your heads?35. (2021李沧区)are /you /why / a mask/ wearingWhy are you waring a mask?【解答】此题主要考查句法结构连词成句。仔细观察题干,可知why是特殊疑问词,用来提问,置于句 首,意思为:为什么。其后接be动词are,意思为:是。再接主语you,意思为:你,wearing是动词 wear的现在分词形式,表示句子为现在进行时。wear a mask意思为:戴着口罩,是固定搭配。结合要 求完成句子。故答案为:Why
22、are you waring a mask?36. (2022市南区)on, their , heads , the, cups , why , they , did , putWhy did they put the cups on their heads ?【解答】考查连词成句。结合问号可知这是疑问句。疑问词Why为什么,放句首。后接助动词did。主 语是they他们。谓语是put,放。the cups杯子,是句子的宾语。on their heads在他们的头上。结 合题目要求连词成句。故答案为:Why did they put the cups on their headso第14页共1
23、5页一十九.how引导的特殊疑问句(共1小题)(2022市南区)-How much is the hamburger?- It,s three dollars and seventy - five cents【解答】考查看图完成句子。图片表示一个375美元的汉堡包,即,3美元75美分,美元dollar,可数名词,three后面搭配可数名词;seventy - five75,后面搭配cent的复数形式centSo故答案为:dollars, centSo菁优网APP菁优网APP菁优网公众号菁优网小程序第15页共15页六.可数名词及其单复数(共1小题)12. (2020城阳区)-How much i
24、s it? - It,s 13 (美元)and 25 cents.七.动词的第三人称单数(共1小题)(2020李沧区)r m doing my homework, but the telephone (响).A.动名词(共1小题)(2021李沧区)Lily likes (跳舞).She wants to be a teacher one day.九.动词的过去式(共2小题)(2021城阳区)读一读,根据图片提示,填写合适的单词,每空一词。(1) We lots of in Sanya. It was so great!(2) The small building is our . We eat
25、 lunch there.(3) Do more exercises, you11 be and healthier.(4) Last weekend I with my mother.(5) It was cold outside, and I couldnt .13. (2022市南区)It was Lucys yesterday. Mike her a book.卜.现在进行时(共1小题)(2022市南区)In this photo were a 一H 一般过去时(共5小题)(2020城阳区)r m sorry I (犯)a mistake last night.14. (2020城阳区
26、)Last Sunday I (放)a kite in the park.15. (2020李沧区)She (度过)two hours in the library yesterday.第2页共15页16. (2020李沧区)Yang Liwei (飞行)into space in Shenzhou V in October 2003.17. (2021李沧区)Over the last summer holiday, I went to Hainan and (买)some gifts for my friends.一十二.形容词的用法(共1小题)(2021李沧区)The cats chas
27、e the mice. So the mice are (害怕)of cats.一十三.频率副词(共1小题)(2020李沧区)I (经常)tidy my room. I can play well in a tidy room.一十四.陈述句肯定形式(共11小题)(2022市南区)We re going to our primary school soon. Its very to say goodbye.18. (2020李沧区)about space travel/a book/ it/ was (.)(2020李沧区)a pen/ Simon,s mum/bought/him19. (2
28、021市1 匕区)every you/happiness/day/wishing(2021 市北区)Sunday very/a/had/we/funny/on/day20. (2021李沧区)day/ had/ very/we/ funny/a(2021李沧区)they /rode/ yesterday/a bike21. (2022市南区)brought , lots of , us , you , joy(2022市南区)pictures , of , spaceships, from, China , he , many , saw *22. (2022市南区)do , with , y
29、ou , often , make mistakes , English, words ?23. (2021 李沧区)very/to/ sad/ say/T m/ goodbye 第3页共15页H五.there be的一般现在时用法(共1小题)24. (2022市南区)dark, clouds , some , there, are , in , the, sky一十六.what引导的特殊疑问句(共3小题)mess!25. (2020李沧区)The books are (掉落)down the stairs. What(2021李沧区)-Whats the (天气)like today?-It
30、s sunny. We can play football together.26. (2021李沧区)do /you /want /what/ to/ drink一十七.when引导的特殊疑问句(共3小题)27. (2022市南区)根据图片提示填上所缺单词补全句子,每空只填一个词。- is Teachers, Day?-Its in .41. (2022市南区)- is Teachers,Day?-It,s in .41. (2022市南区)- is Teachers,Day?-It,s in .(2020李沧区)we/going to /are /eat/ when一十八.why引导的特殊
31、疑问句(共3小题)(2020李沧区)do/ have cups / you / why / on your heads42. (2021李沧区)are /you /why / a mask/ wearing(2022市南区)on, their , heads , the, cups , why , they , did ,? *第4页共15页一十九.how引导的特殊疑问句(共1小题)46. (2022市南区)-How much is the hamburger?- It,s three and seventy - five .第5页共15页山东省青岛市三年(2020-2022)小升初英语真题分
32、题型分层汇编-03选择 题(基础提升)参考答案与试题解析一.名词词义辨析(共6小题)(2020城阳区)Why do you have a cup(杯子)on your head?【解答】考查翻译填空。杯子译为:cup,根据此处语境可知,空处缺少杯子的表达cup,单词为可 数名词,前面要用不定冠词,cup首字母发音为辅音音素,前面用a。故答案为:a cupo(2020李沧区)We wish you happiness(快乐)every day.【解答】考查翻译填空.题干句意:我们希望你每天.快乐译为:happiness.故答案为:happiness.1. (2020李沧区)Its easy to
33、 make mistakes(错误)in maths.【解答】考查翻译填空.题干句意:很容易在数学上出错,出错译为:make mistakes.故答案为:mistakes.2. (2021李沧区)- This was a book about space travel (旅行)?-My brother was interested in this book.【解答】考查翻译填空。旅行译为:travel, space travel意思、为:太空旅行,符合题意。故答案为:travel o5.(2022市南区)根据图片提示填上所缺单词补全句子,每空只填一个词。-How much is the ham
34、burger?- Its three dollars and seventy - five cents .【解答】考查名词。图片显示汉堡价格是三美元七十五美分。three dollars三美元。seventy - five cents七十五美分。故答案为:dollars, centSo(2022市南区)根据图片提示填上所缺单词补全句子,每空只填一个词。It was Lucys birthday yesterday. Mike gave her a book.第6页共15页【解答】考查名词。图片右边孩子头上顶着生日帽,推测是她的生日。对方给她一个礼物。birthday 生日。give给,yest
35、erday提示句子是过去时,动词用过去式是gave。故答案为:birthday, gave。二.动词词义辨析(共1小题)(2020李沧区)Were going to leave(离开)our primary school this month.【解答】考查翻译填空.题干句意:这个月我们将要 小学.离开译为:leave; be going to dosth将要做某事,to后需接动词原形leave.故答案为:leave.三.形容词词义辨析(共2小题)(2020城阳区)It will be cloudy (多云)tomorrow.【解答】考查翻译填空。多云的cloudy,放在be后面应该用形容词表示
36、天气。故答案为:cloudyo(2020李沧区)Simon was interest区(感兴趣的)in the book, too.【解答】考查翻译填空.题干句意:Simon也对这本书.感兴趣的译为:interested;固定短 语:be interested in 对感兴趣.故答案为:interested.四.副词词义辨析(共1小题)(2020李沧区)- Why(为什么)are you laughing?- Because I am reading a funny story.【解答】考查翻译填空.题干句意:-你 在笑? -因为我正在读一个有趣的故事.为什么译为:why.句子开头单词首字母需
37、大写.故答案为:Why.五.动词短语(共1小题)(2022市南区)根据图片提示填上所缺单词补全句子,每空只填一个词。In this photo we re having a picnic .【解答】考查动词短语。图片是在野餐,可知句意:在这张照片中,我们正在野餐。野餐译为:have第7页共15页a picnic。were是we are的缩写,可知句子是现在进行时态,句子中的谓语动词用be+doing。have的现在分词是havingo故答案为:having; picnico 六.可数名词及其单复数(共1小题)(2020城阳区)-How much is it? -Its 13 dollars(美
38、元)and 25 cents.【解答】考查翻译填空。美元dollar,此题中作为单位,放13后面用可数名词复数形式dollars。 故答案为:dollarso七.动词的第三人称单数(共1小题)6. (2020李沧区)r m doing my homework, but the telephone rings (响).【解答】考查翻译填空.题干句意:我正在做我的作业,但是 .the telephone ,第三人称单数作主语,谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式;响译为:ring,其第三人称单数形式是rings. 故答案为:rings.八.动名词(共1小题)(2021李沧区)Lily likes danc
39、ing (跳舞).She wants to be a teacher one day.【解答】考查翻译填空。跳舞译为:dance, like doing sth表示喜欢做某事,like后面跟动名词形式 dancingo故答案为:dancingo九.动词的过去式(共2小题)15.(2021城阳区)读一读,根据图片提示,填写合适的单词,每空一词。(1) We took lots of pictures io Sanya. It was so great!(2) The small building is our canteen . We eat lunch there.(3) Do more ex
40、ercises, you11 be strong and healthier.(4) Last weekend 1 washed with my mother.(5) It was cold outside, and I couldn,t stand ,【解答】考查看图作答。(1) took, pictureso由图可知,在拍照。拍照可译为:take pictures。根据was可知,时态为过去式。故在空缺处分别补充单词took, pictureso故答案为:took, pictureso第8页共15页(2) canteeno由图可知,这是食堂。食堂可译为:canteen。故在空缺处补充单词c
41、anteen。故答案为:canteeno(3) strongo由图可知,她很强壮。强壮可译为:strongo故在空缺处补充单词strong。故答案为: strongo(4) washedo由图可知,她和妈妈在洗衣物。洗衣服可译为:wash。根据Last weekend可知,时态 为过去时。故在空缺处补充单词washed。故答案为:washed。(5) stando由图可知,他在外面,外面很冷。故可知他受不了。stand可译为:忍受。故答案为:stando(2022市南区)It was Lucys birthday yesterday. Mike gave her a book.【解答】考查看图
42、完成句子。图片显示Mike在给Lucy 一本书。可推测有可能是Lucy的生日才送礼物。birthday生日,give给。结合yesterday可知句子是过去时。give的过去式为gave。故答案为:birthday, gave。一十.现在进行时(共1小题)(2022市南区)In this photo we,re having a picnic .【解答】考查看图完成句子。图片表示在野餐,have a picnic野餐,were=we are, are为be动词, 后面用现在分词构成现在进行时,have的现在分词为havingo故答案为:having, picnico一十一.一般过去时(共5小题
43、)16. (2020城阳区)r m sorry I made (犯)a mistake last night.【解答】考查翻译填空。犯错误为固定搭配,译为:make a mistake,此处根据last night可知,句 子为一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。故答案为:made。17. (2020城阳区)Last Sunday I flew (放)a kite in the park.【解答】考查翻译填空。根据last Sunday可知,句子表示过去发生的事情,用一般过去时,动词用过 去式。fly a kite放风筝,为固定搭配,此处fly应该改为过去式flew。故答案为:flewo(2020李沧区)She spent (度过)two hours in the library yesterday.第9页共15页