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1、浙江省杭州市三年(2020-2022)小升初英语真题分题型分层汇编04填空题一、词汇类别分类(共1小题)1. (2020杭州)A.理解单词意思,选出与它们同类的单词,选择正确的选项。A. theirs B. goes C. strong D. black E. table F. second(1) sofa bed(2) first fifth(3) mine yours(4) studies teaches(5) tall thin(6) brown yellow二、专有名词(共1小题)2. (2021杭州)根据所给句意或单词首字母,填写单词,使句义完整。Tree Planting Day
2、is on M 12th.三、可数名词及其单复数(共1小题)3. (2020淳安县)What are Amy,s (hobby) ?四、名词性物主代词(共2小题)4. (2020淳安县)Look, the little puppy is (I).5. (2021杭州)根据单词首字母,填写单词,使句义完整。I wear size 36.You wear size 38. Your feet are bigger than m .五、序数词(共1小题)6. (2020淳安县)Today is my (eight) birthday.六、动词原形(共1小题)7. (2020淳安县)Cavemen o
3、ften ate raw meat. They didnt (cook) their food. 七、动名词(共1小题)8. (2021 杭州)根据单词首字母,填写单词,使句义完整。My brother usually goes s with my mum on Sundays.八、一般现在时(共4小题)9. (2020淳安县)Mr. Jones often (go) to school on foot.10. (2021拱墅区)根据图片、词首字母提示写出单词。第1页共12页 合题意。Did you buy anything?意思为:你买什么东西了吗? Yes为肯定回答。根据图片可知,此处 表
4、示在书店买了一些明信片,句子为一般过去时,buy买,过去式为bought; postcard明信片,此处 some搭配可数名词复数postcardso 故答案为:went, bought, postcardso十六、how引导的特殊疑问句(共1小题)24. (2021西湖区)Read and choose the right word.选择正确的序号填在横线上。A. What B. How C. Where D. Why E. When(1) - B did they get to the cinema?- They got there by the No. 49 bus.(2) - D di
5、d you stay at home yesterday?-Because I was ill.(3) - C did you go last Sunday?-I went to the bookstore.(4) - E are you going to Xinjiang?-This summer holiday.(5) - A happened?-I fell off my bike and hurt my leg.【解答】考查疑问词。(1) Bo由答语They got there by the No. 49 bus.(他们乘49路公共汽车到达那里的。)可知,问 句应询问对方怎么去的电影院
6、,How怎么符合。应选:Bo(2) Do由答语Because I was ill.(因为我病了。)可知,问句询问为什么,Why为什么符合。故 选:D。(3) Co由答语I went to the bookstore.(我去了书店。)可知,问句询问对方去了哪里,疑问词用 where哪里。应选:Co(4) Eo由答语This summer holiday.(今年暑假。)可知,问句询问对方打算什么时候去新疆,询问 时间,When什么时候”符合。应选:Eo(5) Ao由答语I fell off my bike and hurt my leg.(我从自行车上摔下来,伤了腿。)可知,问 句应表达怎么了?
7、。What happened?怎么了? What什么符合。应选:A。十七、特殊句式(共1小题)25. (2021余杭区)读句子,选图片。请根据句子内容选出相关的图片。(1) Look at me!r m stronger than all of you. E第10页共12页(2) I fell off the horse and hurt my arm last weekend. B(3) If you dont know the new word, you can look it up on the Internet. C(4) I ate some hamburgers from the
8、hotel kitchen and didn,t feel well last night. J(5) r m different now. Before I was quiet. Now m very active in class. F(6) Don,t go at the red light.You must pay attention to the traffic lights. I(7) We went to the beach and took lots of beautiful pictures last summer holiday. H(8) 1 ate lots of de
9、licious food in the new restaurant with my parents last Sunday evening.D(9) I didn,t sleep all night in the hotel because the music on the first floor is too loud.G(10) We rode a bike for two in the countryside and Mimi sat in the basket on the front ofthe bike. AABCDEFGHI【解答】考查看图作答。(11) Eo Look at
10、me! r m stronger than all of you.看看我!我比你们都强壮。图E所示他很强壮。 应选:Eo(12) Bo I fell off the horse and hurt my arm last weekend.上周末我从马上摔下来,伤了胳膊。 图B所示他伤了胳膊。应选:Bo(13) Co If you don,t know the new word, you can look it up on the Internet.如果你不矢口道这 个新词,你可以在网上查。图C所示有电脑可上网。应选:Co(14) Jo I ate some hamburgers from the
11、 hotel kitchen and didnt feel well last night.我昨 晚在旅馆厨房吃了一些汉堡包,感觉不舒服。图J所示他肚子疼。应选:Jo(15) Fo r m different now. Before I was quiet. Now m very active in class.我现在不一样了。以前我很安静。现在我在课堂上很活跃。图F所示以前她很安静。现在她在课堂上很活跃。应选:Fo 第11页共12页(16) Io Don,t go at the red light. You must pay attention to the traffic lights.红
12、灯时不要走,你必须注意交通灯。图I所示是交通指示灯路口。应选:I。(17) Ho We went to the beach and took lots of beautiful pictures last summer holiday.去年暑假我们去了海滩,拍了很多漂亮的照片。图H是海边。应选:Ho(18) Do 1 ate lots of delicious food in the new restaurant with my parents last Sunday evening.上周日晚上,我和父母在新开的餐馆里吃了很多好吃的东西。图D所示是装了菜的盘子。应选:Do(19) Go I d
13、idnt sleep all night in the hotel because the music on the first floor is too loud.我整晚都没在旅馆里睡觉,因为一楼的音乐太吵了。图G所示他失眠了。应选:Go(20) Ao We rode a bike for two in the countryside and Mimi sat in the basket on the front of the bike.我们在乡下骑了双人自行车,咪咪坐在自行车前面的篮子里。图A所示两个人骑着自行车。应选:Ao十八、按实际情况作答(共1小题)26. (2022斗门区)按实际情
14、况回答下列问题.Where did you go last weekend? I went to the park.【解答】该题考查回答下列问题.问句上周末你去哪儿了,结合实际回答:我去了公园.译为:I went to the park.故答案为:I went to the park.第12页共12页I r a bike with my friends today. It is fun.11. (2022永年区)看图片,写一写,每空填一词。Chen Jie is very at home. She often her clothes on the weekend.Last weekend sh
15、e the meals with her mother. Good girl!18. (2021杭州)根据图片,填写单词,使句义完整。九、现在进行时(共1小题)12. (2020淳安县)Look, Zhang Peng and John (play) football.十、一般过去时(共3小题)13. (2020淳安县)My sister (have) a birthday party last weekend.14. (2021拱墅区)根据图片、词首字母提示写出单词。Tom was ill. He s all day at home.15. (2021拱里区)根据图片、词首字母提示写出单词。
16、She h a cold (感冒)and she went to see a doctor.十一、形容词的用法(共1小题)16. (2021拱墅区)根据图片、词首字母提示写出单词。There w many animals in that race.十二、形容词的级(共4小题)(heavy) than the elephant.17. (2020淳安县)This dinosaur isXiaofeng is 12 years old. Xiaoqiang is 11 years old.Xiaofeng is o but s than Xiaoqiang.than the19. (2021拱墅区
17、)根据图片、词首字母提示写出单词。Themonkeys tail is 1 rabbit,s.第2页共12页(2021下城区)看图片,写一写,每空填一词。The bike than the toy bus.十三、陈述句否认形式(共1小题)(2020淳安县)People (can,t) use Internet in 1950.十四、there be的一般现在时用法(共1小题)(2020淳安县)There (be) a bed, a desk and three lights in the room.十五、where引导的特殊疑问句(共2小题)(2021下城区)看图片,写一写,每空填一词。-Wh
18、ere did you go yesterday?-I to the bookstore.-Great! Did you buy anything?-Yes. I some .十六、how引导的特殊疑问句(共1小题)(2021西湖区)Read and choose the right word.选择正确的序号填在横线上。A. What B. How C. Where D. Why E. When- did they get to the cinema?- They got there by the No. 49 bus.(1) - did you stay at home yesterday?
19、Because I was ill.第3页共12页(2) - did you go last Sunday?-I went to the bookstore.(3) - are you going to Xinjiang?-This summer holiday.(4) - happened?-I fell off my bike and hurt my leg.十七、特殊句式(共1小题)25. (2021余杭区)读句子,选图片。请根据句子内容选出相关的图片。(1) Look at me!r m stronger than all of you. (2) I fell off the hors
20、e and hurt my arm last weekend. (3) If you dont know the new word, you can look it up on the Internet. (4) I ate some hamburgers from the hotel kitchen and didnt feel well last night. (5) r m different now. Before I was quiet. Now m very active in class. (6) Dont go at the red light.You must pay att
21、ention to the traffic lights. (7) We went to the beach and took lots of beautiful pictures last summer holiday. (8) 1 ate lots of delicious food in the new restaurant with my parents last Sunday evening.(9) I didnt sleep all night in the hotel because the music on the first floor is too loud.(10) We
22、 rode a bike for two in the countryside and Mimi sat in the basket on the front ofthe bike. ABCDEFGHI十八、按实际情况作答(共1小题)26. (2022斗门区)按实际情况回答下列问题.Where did you go last weekend? 第4页共12页参考答案与试题解析一、词汇类别分类(共1小题)1. (2020杭州)A.理解单词意思,选出与它们同类的单词,选择正确的选项。A. theirs B. goes C. strong D. black E. table F. second(1)
23、 sofa bed E(2) first fifth F(3) mine yours A(4) studies teaches B(5) tall thin C(6) brown yellow D【解答】考查类别分类。(7) Eo sofa沙发;bed床;table桌子。都属于家具。应选:E。(8) Fo first第一;fifth第五;second第二。都属于序数词。应选:F。(9) Ao mine我的;yours你的;theirs他们的。都属于名词性物主代词。应选:A。(10) Bo studies学习;teaches教;goes去。都属于动词的第三人称单数形式。应选:B。(11) Co
24、tall高的;thin瘦的;strong强壮的。都是形容词。应选:C。(12) Do brown褐色;yellow黄色的;黑色的。都属于颜色。应选:I)。二、专有名词(共1小题)2. (2021杭州)根据所给句意或单词首字母,填写单词,使句义完整。Tree Planting Day is on M arch 12th.【解答】考查专有名词。根据M及12th可知,此处为月份名词,Tree Planting Day为植树节,在3 月12日,March三月,符合题意。故答案为:March o三、可数名词及其单复数(共1小题)3. (2020淳安县)What are Amys hobbies (hob
25、by) ?【解答】此题主要考查单词填空。句子中are后面跟复数形式hobbies。故填:hobbieso四、名词性物主代词(共2小题)4. (2020淳安县)Look, the little puppy is mine (I).第5页共12页【解答】此题主要考查单词填空。句子中表示我的小狗,使用名词性物主代词mine。故填:mine。5. (2021杭州)根据单词首字母,填写单词,使句义完整。I wear size 36. You wear size 38. Your feet are bigger than m ine .【解答】考查名词性物主代词。观察句子句意及than可知,句子为比拟级句
26、型,根据主语feet可知, 此处比拟的是脚的大小,than后用名词性为物主代词表示我的脚,用mine。故答案为:mineo五、序数词(共1小题)6. (2020淳安县)Today is my eighth (eight) birthday.【解答】此题主要考查单词填空。句子中表示几岁生日使用序数词eighth。故填:eightho六、动词原形(共1小题)7. (2020淳安县)Cavemen often ate raw meat. They didnt cook (cook) their food.【解答】考查单词填空。didnt是助动词did的否认形式,后接动词原形cook,煮饭,烹饪。故答
27、案为:cooko七、动名词(共1小题)8. (2021杭州)根据单词首字母,填写单词,使句义完整。My brother usually goes s wimming with my mum on Sundays.【解答】考查动名词。goes为go的第三人称单数,空处缺少动名词,s开头的动名词为swimming (游 泳)。故答案为;swimmingo八、一般现在时(共4小题)9. (2020淳安县)Mr. Jones often goes (go) to school on foot.【解答】此题主要考查单词填空。句子中0ften用于一般现在时,主语Mr. Jones第三人称单数,谓语 动词使
28、用第三人称单数形式goeso故填:goeso10. (2021拱墅区)根据图片、词首字母提示写出单词。I r ide a bike with my friends today. It is fun.【解答】考查单词填空。句子意是:今天我和朋友们一起骑自行车。这很有趣。结合首字母r,考查ride, 动词,骑。句子是一般现在时,主语是I,谓语动词使用动词原形ride。故答案为:rideo第6页共12页11. (2022永年区)看图片,写一写,每空填一词。Chen Jie is very helpful at home. She often washes her clothes on the wee
29、kend.Last weekend she cooked the meals with her mother. Good girl!【解答】考查看图完成句子。左边图片表示洗衣服(wash clothes),右边图片表示做饭(cook the meals), 可知,陈洁是爱帮助的(helpful)。根据。ften可知,句子为一般现在时,主语为第三人称单数,谓语 动词wash要用第三人称单数形式washes; Last weekend可知,句子为一般过去时,动词用过去式cooked。 故答案为:helpful, washes, cookedo九、现在进行时(共1小题)12. (2020淳安县)Lo
30、ok, Zhang Peng and John are playing (play) football.【解答】考查单词填空。look看,提示句子用现在进行时。结构是be动词+动词的现在分词。主语是 Zhang Peng and John张鹏和约翰,是复数。be动词用are。play玩,现在分词是playing。故答案为:are playing。十、一般过去时(共3小题)13. (2020淳安县)My sister had (have) a birthday party last weekend.【解答】此题主要考查单词填空。句子中last weekend用于一般过去时,have的过去式是ha
31、d。故填:hado14. (2021拱墅区)根据图片、词首字母提示写出单词。Tom was ill. He s tayed all day at home.【解答】考查单词填空。句子句意:汤姆病了。他整天呆在家里。结合首字母s,考查stay,动词,从 was判断是一般过去时,使用stayed。故答案为:stayedo15. (2021拱墅区)根据图片、词首字母提示写出单词。She h ad a cold (感冒)and she went to see a doctor.【解答】考查单词填空。句子意思是:她感冒了,去看医生了。结合首字母h,考查have,动词,have a cold感冒,从wen
32、t判断句子是一般过去时,have的过去式是had。故答案为:hado十一、形容词的用法(共1小题)第7页共12页16. (2021拱墅区)根据图片、词首字母提示写出单词。There w ere many animals in that race.【解答】考查单词填空。句子意思是:那个种族有许多动物。句子考查there be结构,结合首字母w及 animals,考查 were。故答案为:were。十二、形容词的级(共4小题)17. (2020淳安县)This dinosaur is heavier (heavy) than the elephant.【解答】此题主要考查单词填空。句子中than用
33、于比拟级,heavy的比拟级形式是heavier。故填:heaviero18. (2021杭州)根据图片,填写单词,使句义完整。Xiaofeng is 12 years old. Xiaoqiang is 11 years old.Xiaofeng is o Ider but s horter than Xiaoqiang.【解答】考查形容词的级。结合图片和句意:小凤今年12岁。小强今年11岁。可知小风比小强要大, 但是比小强要矮。older更大的,shorter更矮的。故答案为:older, shortero19. (2021拱墅区)根据图片、词首字母提示写出单词。The monkeys t
34、ail is 1 onger than the rabbits.【解答】考查看图完成句子。不完整句意:猴子的尾巴比兔子的 O根据图示:猴子的尾巴更长。可知空处缺少的是longer更长的,longer是long的比拟级,由此可确定空缺处为:ongero故答案为:longer。20. (2021下城区)看图片,写一写,每空填一词。The bike is heavier than the toy bus.第8页共12页【解答】考查看图完成句子。根据图片内容可知,自行车10 kg,玩具汽车1kg,自行车比玩具汽车重, 句子为比拟级句型,heavier更重的,放在than前面,主语The bike后面少
35、了 be动词is。结合要求, 完成句子。故答案为:is, heaviero十三、陈述句否认形式(共1小题)21. (2020淳安县)People couldnt (can,t) use Internet in 1950.【解答】考查单词填空。in 1950在1950年,这是过去的时间,提示句子用过去时。can能,可以,过 去式为could。否认形式是couldnt,不能,不会。故答案为:couldn to十四、there be的一般现在时用法(共1小题)22. (2020淳安县)There is (be) a bed, a desk and three 1 ights in the room.
36、【解答】此题主要考查单词填空。句子中there be结构遵循就近原那么,a bed是单数形式,be动词使 用iso故填:is。十五、where引导的特殊疑问句(共1小题)23. (2021下城区)看图片,写一写,每空填一词。-Where did you go yesterday?-I went to the bookstore.-Great! Did you buy anything?-Yes.I bought some postcards【解答】考查看图完成句子。左边图片表示书店,右边图片表示明信片。第一个问句Where did you go yesterday?询问昨天去了哪里,答语应该回答自己去了哪里,用I went to the bookstore.作答,符第9页共12页