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1、Unit1-3单元综合测试卷一、单项选择1. If you behave, others will also be to you.A.politely; politeB.politely; politelyC.polite; politelyD.polite; polite2. It is for me to go shopping. There is a new supermarket near my home.A.difficultB.importantC.impossibleD.convenient3. I find difficult this problem by myself.A.
2、it; to work outB.it; working outC. that; to work out D. that; working out4. Before the guests arrived, mom quickly some fruits and sweets on the table.A.put outB.laid outC.worked outD.found out5. . In some countries, people play tricks each other April Fools Day.A.with; inB.at; inC. on; onD. to; on6
3、. Can you get the meaning of what the teacher said by listening to the key words?一Sure.A. Thats all right B. It serves you rightC. It*s a piece of cake D. Never say die7. Molly has changed so much! She be shy and quiet.一Yeah. But now she speaking in front of class.A. used to; is used toB. is used to
4、; used toC. used to; used toD. is used to; is used to8. -Whats the to your success, Mr. Green?-1 am always very hard-working andpatient.A. partB. opinionC. matterD. secret9. 一You have made such great progress on your English.一Thanks. I believe you work,you will be.A. the less; the better B. the hard
5、er; the betterC. little; badD. the better; the worse10. To keep children away from danger, we warn parents children at home.结合选项,可知,排除B、C; be used to do sth“被用来做某事;be used do doing sth习惯做 某事“,to后跟动名词作宾语。根据Molly has changed so much!”和But now”可知,这里是 过去和现在做比照,第一空指“过去很害羞很安静”,用used to do;第二空表示“现在习惯上 课发言,
6、用be used to doing0应选A。8. D【详解】句意:-Green先生,你成功的秘诀是什么?-我总是非常努力而且有耐心。part部 分;opinion 观点;matter 问题;secret 秘密,秘诀。根据下面的回答 I am always very hard-working and patient可知,这里问的是Green先生成功的秘诀,故应选D。9. B【详解】句意:你的英语取得了如此大的进步。谢谢,我相信你越努力学习,就会越好。考查比拟级用法。根据语境,此处是the+比拟.,the+比拟级.的用法,表示“越, 越根据前面的You have made such great p
7、rogress on your English.可知,前文是夸赞对方在学习英语上取得很多进步;修饰动词“work”应用副词,harder是副词hard的比拟级; be动词后加形容词,所以“我”的感悟是相信越努力学习,会变得越好,符合语境。应选B。 10. B【详解】句意:为了让孩子们远离危险,我们告诫家长不要把孩子留在家里。考查非谓语动词。warn sb. (not) to do sth.告诫某人(不)做某事”,固定结构,所以此处应 用not to leave,表示“不要把孩子留在家里”。应选B。11 . B【详解】句意:迈克不在乎他是否能赚很多钱。他只是为了乐趣而工作。考查宾语从句。that
8、无具体意思,只起到连接作用;whether是否;which哪个;how怎样。 根据He just works for fun.”可知,他不在乎是否能赚很多钱,用whether引导宾语从句。故 选B。12 . D【详解】句意:杰克是个多好的男孩啊!他经常帮助别人。考查感叹句。How引导的感叹句,修饰的中心词是形容词或副词;What引导的感叹句,修 饰的中心词是名词。本句中的中心词boy是可数名词单数,故用What引导感叹句,结构是 What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主谓!。应选D。13 . A【详解】考查非谓语动词形式辨析。句意:-我理解这个生单词有困难.你能帮助我吗?- 当然.你可以查
9、阅字典.句型have trouble doing sth指做某事有麻烦.后跟动名词作宾语, 应选Ao. C【详解】句意:学习是一生的旅程,因为我们每天都能学到新东西。考查代词辨析和定语后置。nothing没有什么;something某事,某物;anything任何事物。 根据Learning is a lifelong journey”可知每天都能学到些东西,肯定句中用something而不用 anything, new修饰不定代词时置于其后。应选C。14 . D【详解】句意:你的邮票太棒了。你能告诉我你在哪里买的吗?哦,我在银行旁 边的邮局买的。考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句,从句用陈述语序,
10、排除A和B选项。根据答语力bought them in the post office next to the bank”可知,询问在哪里买的,用where引导宾语从句,应选D。 16. B 17. A 18. C 19. C 20. B 21. B 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. A【导语】本文主要表达了喜欢旅行的盲人怀特先生在德克萨斯旅行时遇到的许多麻烦。15 .句意:然而,作为一个盲人他在旅行中遇到了很多麻烦。animals 动物;troubles 麻烦;strangers 陌生人。根据最后一段“When Mr. White walked past the first doo
11、r, he fell down.”可知,应该是遇到了许多的麻烦,应选B。16 .句意:在飞机上,他坐在一个来自德克萨斯的女人旁边。came from来自;hears from收到的来信;looked at看。根据“Texas”可知是介绍来自哪里的人,应选A。17 .句意:这位妇女告诉他,在她的城市里,一切都更大更好。smaller 更小的;newer 更新的;bigger 更大的。根据最后一段“everything there was bigger.” 可知此处应该是“更大的 应选C。18 .句意:当怀特先生到达时,他找到了一家旅馆,决定在那里过夜。museum 博物馆;restaurant
12、餐馆;hotel 旅馆;supermarket 超市。根据and decided to spend the night there.”可知,应该是“旅馆”,应选C。19 .句意:当侍者给他拿来一杯时,他很惊讶。nervous 紧张的;suiprised 惊讶的;upset 沮丧的。根据下一句“Wow! How big!9 he said”可知, 应该是“惊讶的”,应选B。20 .句意:怀特先生不常喝酒,因此他喝了酒后有点醉了。although虽然;so因此;or或者。前后句表示因果关系,应用so连接,应选B。21 .句意:他想去洗手间,所以他向另一个服务员问路。addresses地址;dire
13、ctions方向,位置;orders命令。根据下面的句子“,Turn right at the information desk and it is the second door on the right/ said the waiter.”判断,怀特先生向服务员 问路,应选B。22 .句意:他错过了第二个门,而是朝第三个门走去。second第二;third第三;fourth第四。前后句提到了 first, third可知此处应该是第二”,故 选Ao.句意:他向前走,然后掉进游泳池。got得到;turned转动;fell摔倒。怀特先生是盲人,找洗手间时,走错地方了,应是“掉进” (fall
14、into)游泳池,应选C。23 .句意:正在那时他记起那里的一切都更大些。remembered 记起;dreamed 做梦;discovered 发现。根据第二段“The woman told him that everything was bigger and better in her city”可知,应该是“记起”一切都更大些,应选 A。24 . C 27. B 28. D 29. B 30. B【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述作者的姐姐芭芭拉是一个容易紧张的人,芭芭拉第一 次考驾照因为紧张而没有通过,而第二次考试却成功通过拿到驾照的故事。25 .词义猜想题。根据“Dont stick
15、 around at the testing site. It makes me nervous!,9 she told us. So we agreed to go fbr a walk.可知,我们待在测试地点会让她紧张,所以我们去散步了,由 此推测划线局部的意思是“待在,即stay and wait”。应选C。26 .推理判断题。根据I turned to my dad and said, “I can、wait until its my tum! My poor dad, who had just gone through months of teaching my older sist
16、er how to drive, said with a smile JT can!”可知,作者的父亲教姐姐开车教了几个月,而且还笑着对作者说愿意教她,可见作者 的父亲是一个非常友善有耐心的人。应选B。27 .细节理解题。根据“But when I saw her face, I knew the news was not good. She was not smiling.”和She shook her head and put her hands over her face. She was very upset.“可知, 芭芭 拉第一次考驾照没有通过考试时,她没有笑很沮丧,但没有哭,选项
17、D“芭芭拉第一次考试 失败时哭了”与原文不符。应选D。28 .细节理解题。根据We all went to the testing site, She had passed the test, and she had her license.”, We all got in and went for a long drive.”和My poor dad, who had just gone through months of teaching my older sister how to drive”可知,事件开展顺序是爸爸教姐姐开车教了三 个月,我们和姐姐一起去考场,她通过了考试拿到了驾照,
18、最后我们一起坐到车上,姐姐开 了很长时间车。应选B。29 .最正确标题题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述作者的姐姐芭芭拉第二次考试却成功通过拿 到驾照的故事,选项B“姐姐的大日子”符合语境。应选B。30 . D 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. C【导语】本文介绍的是有些动植物通过改变颜色来自我保护。31 .主旨大意题。通读全文,可知本篇文章介绍的是有些动植物通过改变颜色来自我保护。 应选Do.细节理解题。根据“Some other pests with different colors from plants are easily found and eaten by others.
19、So they have to hide themselves fbr lives and appear only at night.”可矢口有些有不 同的颜色的容易被发现,被其他动物吃掉,因此它们不得不把自己藏起来为了生存,然后在 晚上再出现。应选C。32 .细节理解题。根据“Bears, lions and other animals move quietly through forests. They cannot be seen by hunters. This is because they have the colors much like the tree.“可知, 熊, 狮子和
20、其 他动物安静地穿过了森林,它们不能被猎手看到是因为它们有跟树很相似的颜色。应选A。33 .细节理解题。根据A kind of fish in the sea can send out a kind of very black liquid when it faces danger. While the liquid spread over, the enemies cannot find it. And it immediately swims away. So it has lived up to now though it isnt strong at all.可知,在海里的一种鱼,当它
21、面临危 险时,可以发出一种很黑的液体,当液体蔓延,敌人无法找到它,尽管它不强壮但是它还是 能够生活到现在。应选B。34 .最正确标题题。通读全文可知有些动植物通过改变颜色来自我保护。应选C。35 . B 37. D 38. A 39. C 40. D【导语】本文主要讲述司机在开车时使用手机通话、发短语带来的危险。36 .词义猜想题。根据“Last year in the UK at least 45 people died and 900 more were injured in car accidents where drivers were using their mobile phone
22、s.”可知,许多人开车时使用手机,故 选B。37 .推理判断题。根据A recent study found that when drivers were talking on their mobilephones, their stopping times were 30 percent slower than when they had drunk too muchand nearly 50 percent slower than when they were driving normally.”可知,当司机打 时,比他们 正常驾驶时慢50%,如果一位司机正常驾驶需要10秒停车,因此当他打
23、 时,需要 10+10x50%=15 秒。应选 D。38 .推理判断题。根据Research has shown that it is difficult to concentrate on driving and talking at the same time. It can even be more dangerous than driving after drinking too much.”和 “And talking isn!t even the most serious problem, texting is.”可知,最危险的是开车时发短信,更危险 的是开车时打 ,一般危险的是喝
24、太多的酒开车,应选A。39 .细节理解题。根据The arrival of new smart phones such as the iPhone will only make matters worse as they will allow users to do more things than ever before.”可知,新型手机会使驾驶问题 变得更糟,因为人们可以用手机做更多的事情。应选C。40 .推理判断题。根据“But there is no need to use them while driving. Just wait until you stop or you will
25、 probably get into trouble of your own.”可知,作者认为对于开车使用手机的人,不应 该被允许再开车了。应选D。41 . really 42. an 43. tosee 44. found 45. For 46. biggest 47. it 48. sentences 49. called 50. but【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者通过自己学习西班牙语的经历来验证一下 中年人学外语是否容易。41 .句意:但这确实是真的吗?根据“true”可知,此处使用副词修饰形容词true, real的副词 为 reallyo 故填 really0.句意:
26、几年前,我为一家英文报纸工作,该报纸正在做这样的研究。根据“English newspaper” 可知,此处表泛指,English以元音音素开头,使用不定冠词an。故填an。42 .句意:然后我不得不去乡下做一些“测试”,看看我是否能在不同的情况下“挺过来”。根 据“Then I had to go to the country and do some tests5. (see) if I could survive (挺过来)in different situations.”可知,此处空后为做一些“测试”的目的,使用动词不定式作目的状语。 故填to see。43 .句意:我选择了西班牙语,在
27、一所语言学校上了一个月的课程,发现一些西班牙语单词 与英语单词非常相似。根据“chose和did a one - month course”可知,此处为一般过去时,所 以应使用动词过去式。故填found。44 .句意:例如,hola与“hello”没有太大区别。根据“example”可知,for example“例如”,介 词短语,因位于句首,for需大写。故填For。45 .句意:但我最大的问题是发音。根据“ofa可知比拟范围是所有问题中,所以使用形容 词的最高级,此处指最大的问题。故填biggest。46 .句意:我发现用西班牙语读一些字母很困难,尤其是I和j。根据“I foundwas
28、very difficult to pronounce some letters in Spanish, especially r and j.“可知,此处考查句型 find it adj. to do Sth”发现做某事是”,it作形式宾语,动词不定式作真正宾语。故填it。47 .句意:所以我不得不把句子下载到手机上,一遍又一遍地听和练习。根据“them”可知, 此处使用名词复数,代指前面的sentences。故填sentences。48 .句意:一位名叫Paula的西班牙语老师来了,开始考试。根据A Spanish teacher. (call) Paula”可知,此处使用过去分词作后置定
29、语修饰名词teachero故填called。49 .句意:我不太确定,但我多么希望我能做到!根据空前”【wasnt sure enough”和空后“I wishe I would!”可知,前后两者构成转折关系。故填but。50 .例文:Central Park is rot far from here. It is easy to get there. When you get out of school, you just go straight. And then turn right at the first crossing. After that walk along Oak Str
30、eet for about 10 minutes and turn left when you see a bank. Then pass a big supermarket. Central Park is across from the supermarket.【详解】总体分析题材:本文是一篇说明文,为材料作文;时态:时态为“一般现在时”;提示:写作要点已局部给出,考生应注意不要遗漏“内容提示”中的地点和方位等。写作步骤第一步,介绍中央公园的大概位置;第二步,具体描述如何到中央公园的路线;亮点词汇far from远离at the first crossing 在第一个转角(3)aross
31、from 在对面 高分句型When you get out of school, you just go straight. (when 引导的时间状语从句)It is easy to get there. Cit is+adj+to do sth”句型)A. not leaveB not to leaveC leavingD. left11. Mike doesnt care about he can make much money. He just works for fun.A. thatB. whetherC. whichD. hownice boy Jack is! He often
32、 helps others out.A. WhatB. HowC. How aD. What a I have trouble the new word. Can you help me?Sure. You can look it up in the dictionary.A. understandingB. to understandC. understandD. understood12. Learning is a lifelong journey because we can learn every day.A. nothing new B. new something C. some
33、thing new D. anything new 15. 一 Your stamps are so fantastic. Could you please tell me?一 Oh, I bought them in the post office next to the bank.A. why did you buy themB. where did you buy themC why you bought themD. where you bought them二、完形填空先通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最正确答案。Mr. White is a blind
34、man who likes traveling alone. However, as a blind man, he has met a lot of 16 during his trips.Once Mr. White traveled to Texas. It was his first time to go there. On the plane, he sat next to a woman who 17 Texas. The woman told him that everything was18 and better in her city. When Mr. White arri
35、ved, he found a 19 and decided to spend the night there.After dinner, Mr. White went to a wine bar and ordered a glass of wine. When the waiter (服务员)brought him one, he was 20. “Wow! How big! he said. Mr. Whitedoesnt drink often, 21 he was a little drunk (喝醉)after drinking the wine. He wanted to go
36、to the restroom, so he asked another waiter for 22一. Turn right at theinformation desk and it is the second door on the right J said the waiter.When Mr. White walked past the first door, he fell down. He missed (错过)the23 and went towards the third door instead. He walked forward and then24 into the
37、swimming pool. At that time he 25 that everything there was bigger. Dont flush (7中洗)! Dont flush!” he shouted as soon as he got his head above water.16.A.animalsB.troublesC.strangers17.A.came fromB.heard fromC.looked at18.A.smallerB.newerc.bigger19.A.museumB.restaurantc.hotel20.A.nervousB.surprisedc
38、.upset21.A.althoughB.soc.or22.A.addressesB.directionsc.orders23.A.secondB.thirdc.fourth24.A.gotB.turnedc.fell25.A.rememberedB.dreamedc.discovered三、阅读单项选择My older sister, Barbara, was going to get her license to drive. She has always been a nervous girl, and of course, taking her driving test made he
39、r even more nervous. All her friends passed on the first try, but she didnt feel confident.The big day of the test came in September. We all went with her to support her. We waited anxiously in the parking lot. Later, as Barbara drove back into the parking lot, we were waiting for a sign that she ha
40、d passed. But when I saw her face, I knew the news was not good. She was not smiling. The driving instructor (教练)got out of the car and walked inside the building. We looked over at Barbara. She shook her head and put her hands over her face. She was very upset. What would her friends say?Her next d
41、riving test came about one month later, and this time, she was ready. We all went to the testing site where the instructors worked. Dont stick around at the testing site. It makes me nervous!” she told us. So we agreed to go for a walk. We had about an hour to wait until she would be finished.Later,
42、 as we were walking, we heard the sound of a horn (竦!91). We turned to look and it was Barbara driving in the car by herself! She had passed the test, and she had her license. She had come looking for us.We all got in and went for a long drive. She did great. She was the proudest girl on Earth. I tu
43、rned to my dad and said, I cant wait until its my turn!” My poor dad, who had just gone through months of teaching my older sister how to drive, said with a smile, I can!”That day, I realized that it was not easy being a parent!根据短文内容,选择最正确答案。26. The phrase “stick around“ probably means A. hang outB
44、. hold onC. stay and waitD. keep away from27. What do we know about the writers dad?A. He is poor.B. He is patient.C. He is nervous.D. He is careless.28. Which sentence is NOT true according to the passage?A. Barbara had a good family.B. You could drive in the car by yourself ifyou passed the test.C
45、. The writer was excited, too.D. Barbara cried when she failed the test forthe first time.29. What is the correct order of the events according to paragraph 3 to paragraph 5?We went to the testing site with Barbara.My dad taught Barbara how to drive.We got in Barbaras car and went for a long drive.B
46、arbara finished the test and got her license.A.B.C. D.What is the best title of this passage?A. My Unforgettable testB. My Sisters Big DayC. My Good ParentD. My Sisters FailureDo you know why different animals or pests have their special colours? Colours in them seem to be used mainly to protect the
47、mselves.Some birds like eating locusts, but birds cannot easily catch them. Why? It is because locusts change their colours together with the change of the colours of crops. When crops are green, locusts look green. But as the harvest time comes, locusts change to the same brown colour as crops have. Some other pests with different colours from plants are easily found and eaten by others. So they have to hide themselves for lives and appear only at night.If you study the animal life, youH find the main use of colours is protecting themselves. Bears, lions and other animals m