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1、B2U6Using Language Unit 1&2 Modals(情态动词)Unit 3 to-infinitve as attributive and adverbial of result(不定式作定语和原因状语)Unit 4-ing as adverbial(-ing作状语)Unit 5-ing as attributive(-ing作定语)Unit 6-ing and-ed as complement(-ing和-ed作补语)Using language of this bookNon-finite verb 非谓语动词过去分词过去分词 v-ed不定式不定式 to+v动词的动词的v
2、-ing非非谓谓语语动动词词表将来,目的表将来,目的表进行,主动表进行,主动表完成,被动表完成,被动Practise1).When _(heat),water will be changed into vapour.While _(heat)water,we can change it into vapour.2)The question _(discuss)at the meeting yesterday is of quite importance.The question _(discuss)at the meeting now is of quite importance.The qu
3、estion _(discuss)at the meeting tomorrow is of quite importance.heatedheatingdiscussedbeing discussedto be discussedUnit 3 to-infinitve as attributive and adverbial of result(不定式作定语和原因状语)Unit 4-ing as adverbial(-ing作状语)Unit 5-ing as attributive(-ing作定语)Unit 6-ing and-ed as complement(-ing和-ed作补语)Usi
4、ng language of this bookNon-finite verb 非谓语动词Unit 6-ing and-ed as complement(-ing和-ed作补语)Look at the sentences from the reading passage and answer the questions.aWe see a woman swimming at night in a dark sea.bIt made people frightened of sharks,expecially of the great white shark.c People just want
5、ed them killed.d Benchley saw sharks being killed and this caused a deep change in him.宾语补足语宾语补足语宾语宾语谓语谓语宾宾语语补补足足语语指指有有些些及及物物动动词词,接接了了宾宾语语意意义义仍仍不不完完整整,还还需需要要有一个其他的句子成分有一个其他的句子成分,来,来补补充充说说明明宾语宾语的意的意义义、状状态态等等。V+sb./sth.+非谓语动词非谓语动词with+sb./sth.+非谓语动词非谓语动词Can you persuade the manager to stop on?注意以下几种情况
6、:1.一些动词的两种用法,如:一些动词的两种用法,如:advise/allow/permit/forbid/consider sb.to do sth.例:1.It allows one _(work)in the natural environment.We do not allow _(smoke)in the hall.2.And in modern day consumer society everyone is considered_ (be)middle class.Now that you know why you want to wake up,consider _(re-ar
7、range)your morning activities.to work smoking to be re-arrangingadvise/allow/permit/forbid/consider doing sth.2.感官动词 +sb/sth +非谓语形式非谓语形式感官动词:see,watch,observe,look at,notice(五看)(五看)hear,listen to(两听)(两听)1.I saw her _(paint)a picture just now.2.I saw her _(paint)a picture when I passed by her room.3.
8、I saw a picture _(paint)by her when I passed by her room.4.I saw a picture _(paint).doing主动,正在进行主动,正在进行do主动,完成主动,完成done被动,完成被动,完成paintingbeing paintedpaintedpaintbeing done被动,正在进行被动,正在进行lmake sb/sthlkeep sb/sthlhave sb/sthlget/leave sb/sthllet sb/sth doing sth让让.一直做一直做.done使使.被被.do sth让让.做做.done使使.被
9、被.do sth让让.做做.done使使.被被.doing sth让让.一直做一直做.to do sth让让.做做.done使使.被被.doing sth使使.开始做开始做.3.使役动词 +sb/sth +非谓语形式非谓语形式do sth让让.做做.(1)When I was on my way to school this morning,I saw two women _(argue).(2)Dont keep the children (work)on their lessons all day.(3)On the bank of the river,we found him (lie)
10、on a bench,with his eyes (look)on a kite in the sky.(4)Lets have all the windows (clean).arguinglyingworkinglookingcleanedExerciseRead the passage and choose the correct form of the verbs.Attracted/Attracting by mermaids since she was a child,Hannah Fraser created her first tail when she was only ni
11、ne years old.Now,she is a model and performance artist devoted/devoting to ocean conservation.She can be seen worn/wearing mermaid clothing and dived/diving up to 50 feet underwater to swim with dolphins,sharks and whales.She appeared in The Cove,a documentary aiming at highlighting the cruelty of d
12、olphin hunting.Besides performing and modelling,Hannah travels the world given/giving presentations and talks,getting more people involved/involving in the conservation of ocean life.Rewrite the underlined sentences in the interview,using the-ing and-ed forms to make it more compact and coherent.Rep
13、orter:Hello from Sanjiangyuan National Nature Reserve(SNNR).With me today is Lin Feng,a staff member working here.Lin Feng,can you tell us a bit about SNNR?Lin Feng:Well,SNNR was established in 2000 and is the highest and second largest nature reserve in China.Here,you can see dramatic landscapes.Th
14、ey change from mountains to grasslands,forests to rivers.Most importantly,it contains the headwaters of the Yellow River,the Changjiang River and the Lancang River.changingReporter:Whats the biggest problem faced by SNNR?Lin Feng:In recent years,we have seen large areas of wetland that were damaged
15、by human activity.This has had a negative impact on the unique plants and animals living there.Weve also seen droughts and floods caused by these changes,which affect the water supply downstream.Reporter:And what sort of work are you doing to help solve these problems?Lin Feng:Our job is to protect and restore the natural environment.This includes keeping the original environment from being touched,as well as adopting new,sustainable ways of feeding farm animals.Thank you