Unit4SectionA2d-GrammarFocus-3c-课件--人教版八年级英语下册.pptx

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1、1.I have to study too much so I dont get enough sleep.Why dont you go camping with your friends this weekend?2.I have too much homework so I dont have any free time to do things I like.Why dont you go to sleep earlier this evening?Problems and advice:4.I have too many after-school classes.5.I got in

2、to a fight with my best friend.3.My parents dont allow me to hang out with my friends.Why not read some interesting books at home?Why dont you talk about it with your parents?Why not call him up?A:Whats the matter,Peter?B:I had a fight with my best friend.What should I do?A:Well,you should call him

3、so that you can say youre sorry.You look sad,Kim.Whats wrong?Well,I found my sister looking through my things yesterday.She took some of my new magazines and CDs.Role-play the conversation.2dHmm thats not very nice.Did she give them back to you?Yes,but Im still angry with her.What should I do?Well,I

4、 guess you could tell her to say sorry.But why dont you forget about it so that you can be friends again?Although shes wrong,its not a big deal.Youre right.Thanks for your advice.No problem.Hope things work out.1.How does Kim feel about her sister after her sister gave back the things?Kim feels angr

5、y.2.Does Dave think it is all right for Kims sister to take away Kims things?How do you know?No,he doesnt.He said thats not very nice.3.Does Dave think the two sisters have a serious problem?How do you know?No,he doesnt.Because he said its not a big deal.4.What does Dave mean by saying“Hope things w

6、ork out”?He means they can be friends again.根据课本内容,完成下列句子。根据课本内容,完成下列句子。1.你看上去很疲劳,怎么了?你看上去很疲劳,怎么了?You _ tired.Whats _ _?2.昨晚,我一直学习到午夜,因此我没有睡足觉。昨晚,我一直学习到午夜,因此我没有睡足觉。I studied _ _ last night so I didnt _ _ sleep.until midnight look the matterget enough3.我应该做什么?我应该做什么?_ _I do?4.你为什么不忘掉此事呢?尽管她错了但那不是一件大事

7、。你为什么不忘掉此事呢?尽管她错了但那不是一件大事。_ _ you forget about it?_ shes wrong,its not _ _ _.What shouldWhy dontAlthoughabig deal5.他应当如何做?他应当如何做?_ _ he do?6.他应当和他的朋友谈一下,以便他能向他道歉。他应当和他的朋友谈一下,以便他能向他道歉。He _ _ _ his friend_ _ he can say hes sorry.What should should talk toso that7.或许你应当去他家。或许你应当去他家。_ you _ go to his ho

8、use.8.我猜我可以,但是我不想让他吃惊。我猜我可以,但是我不想让他吃惊。I guess I _,but I dont want to _ _.Maybe couldcouldsurprise him1.掌握提出问题的方法,掌握提出问题的方法,Whats wrong?Whats the matter?Whats the problem/the trouble?并能讨论所给出的建议。并能讨论所给出的建议。with sb.2.情态动词情态动词should,should等等should,shouldnt“(不)应该(不)应该”,常用来提,常用来提出请求和建议出请求和建议 could “可以可以”可

9、也用来给出建议。可也用来给出建议。用用could 给出建议一般是指自己不太肯定,或者给出建议一般是指自己不太肯定,或者只是很多建议中的某一个只是很多建议中的某一个,仅供参考;而,仅供参考;而should就是自己很肯定的或唯一的最好的一个建议就是自己很肯定的或唯一的最好的一个建议。should(shall)could(can)情态动词情态动词+v,可表示说话人的语气,可表示说话人的语气,可表达建议、要求、可能和意愿等,没可表达建议、要求、可能和意愿等,没有人称和数的变化有人称和数的变化。表建议的句型:表建议的句型:You should/could+v.Why dont you+v.?Why no

10、t+v.?Could you please+v.?Youd better(not)+v.Would you mind doing?What about/How about+n./doing?1.We shouldnt _(argue)with our parents.2.You shouldnt _(use)the phone in the classroom.3.Could I use your dictionary?Well,you _.A.can B.could C.should D.might4.Youd better _(go)to school by bike.5.How abou

11、t _(go)hiking this afternoon?argueuseAgogoing4aFill in the blanks with although,so that or until.1.A:Whats wrong?B:My sister borrows my clothes without asking.What should I do?A:Well,you could tell her that this makes you angry _ shell ask you next time.so that点拨:点拨:so that 意为意为“因此因此”,引导目的状语从引导目的状语从

12、句句,表示前一句所表述的动作的目的。,表示前一句所表述的动作的目的。在从句中常使用在从句中常使用can/could/will/may/should等词。等词。拓展拓展:so that 意为意为“如此如此以至于以至于”,常,常用于结果状语从句用于结果状语从句,表示上文动作所产生,表示上文动作所产生 结果。结果。e.g.When the fans saw Beckham,they were so excited that they cried out.当球迷们看到贝克汉姆时,他们如此当球迷们看到贝克汉姆时,他们如此激动,以至于都哭了出来。激动,以至于都哭了出来。2.A:I dont have an

13、y friends at my new school.What should I do?B:_ you dont have any now,youll soon make some.Although点拨:点拨:although 意为意为“尽管尽管但是但是”,不能说,不能说,thoughbut。句意。句意“尽管尽管你现在没有朋友,但不久你就会有朋友你现在没有朋友,但不久你就会有朋友的。的。”3.A:Im worried about my school grades.Whats your advice?B:You shouldnt wait _ the last minute to study f

14、or a test.until点拨:点拨:until 用于否定句中,表示句子的用于否定句中,表示句子的动作直到动作直到until短语所表示的时间才开始短语所表示的时间才开始发生,即表示动作的起点发生,即表示动作的起点。一般译为。一般译为“直到直到才才”。拓展拓展:until 用在肯定句中,用在肯定句中,表示句子的动作一直持续到表示句子的动作一直持续到until短语所表短语所表示的时间为止,即表示动作的终点示的时间为止,即表示动作的终点。一般。一般可译为可译为“直到直到时时(为止为止)”或或“在在以以前前”。在这种用法中,。在这种用法中,句子的谓语动词必句子的谓语动词必须是持续动词须是持续动词(

15、非瞬间动词非瞬间动词),e.g.She was a bank clerk until the war,when she trained as a nurse.她战前是个银行职员,战时受训当了护她战前是个银行职员,战时受训当了护 士。士。4.A:Mike is my best friend,but he always copies my homework.What should I do?B:_ hes your best friend,you should still tell him that copying others homework is wrong.Although点拨点拨:句意:

16、句意“尽管尽管他是你的最好的朋友,他是你的最好的朋友,但你还是应当告诉他,抄袭别人的作业是但你还是应当告诉他,抄袭别人的作业是不对的。不对的。”,可知空格处应用,可知空格处应用although。4bWrite one piece of advice for each problem.Then compare your advice with your partners and decide whether the advice is good or bad.1.Im very shy.Advice:_ _Why dont you talk loudly in front of your cla

17、ssmates for many times?2.My sister and I fight all the time.Advice:_ _ _Maybe you should think about what you always fight about and try to have a talk with her about it.3.My sister spends all evening on the phone.Advice:4.My cousin borrows my things without returning them.Advice:You could tell her

18、you need a good rest to study well at school tomorrow.Maybe hes forgetful.You could call him and tell him you need them recently.5.My parents wont be let me have a pet.Advice:When you get a good grade at school,you could talk about it with her.Choose one of the problems and ask your classmates for a

19、dvice.Decide which classmate has the best advice.ProblemsYou left your homework at home.Your best friend is more popular than you.You are afraid of speaking in front of people.Your best friend does not trust you any more.You parents always argue.4cMy best friend is more popular than me.I want to be

20、like him.What should I do?You could try to be friendlier.You should just be yourself.What problems do you have?at schooltoo much homeworktoo many examinationscant get good gradeshave to go to school earlyhave to wear the school uniformtoo many rules to obey at schoolat homehave to get up too earlyha

21、ve no enough moneyhave no time to watch TVargument between parentsA:Whats the matter?B:What should I do?A:Why dont youGive advice to your partners problems and make conversations.discuss with teachers to have fewer examstry to do things quickly and go to bed earlytry to spend less moneywork harder at school

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