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1、Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?Grammar Focus-3c on.in.under.near.(在在.附近附近)next to.(在在.旁边旁边)in front of.(在在.前面前面)behind.(在在.后面后面)across from.(在在.对面对面)between and(在在.之之间间)Where is/are.?Its/They are 问方向问方向 Is there near here?Yes,there is.Its./No,there isnt.Are there any near here?Yes,there are
2、.There is one./No,there arent.There be 句型句型一、含义一、含义 There be.句型表示的是句型表示的是“某处有某处有(存在存在)某人或某物某人或某物”二、结构:二、结构:肯定句:肯定句:在我的包里有一些铅笔。_ _ some pencils in my bag.在房子前有一棵大树。_ _ a tall tree in front of the house.否定句:否定句:大桥街上没有银行。_ _ a bank on Bridge Street.在教室里没有篮球_ _ any basketballs in the classroom.一般疑问句一般疑问
3、句:肯定回答:肯定回答:否定回答:否定回答:这附近有餐馆吗?_ _ a restaurant near here?教室里有学生吗?_ _ any students in the classroom?There isThere areThere isntThere arentIs there Are thereThere is/are.There isnt/arentIs/Are there?Yes,there is/are.No,there isnt/arent.在她包里有一个橙子。在她包里有一个橙子。肯:肯:否:否:一般疑问句:一般疑问句:肯定回答:肯定回答:否定回答:否定回答:在教室里有一
4、些学生。在教室里有一些学生。肯:肯:否:否:一般疑问句:一般疑问句:肯定回答:肯定回答:否定回答:否定回答:There is an orange in her bag.There isnt an orange in her bag.Is there an orange in her bag?Yes,there is.No,there isnt.There are some students in the classroom.There arent any students in the classroom.Are there any students in the classroom.Yes,
5、there are.No,there arent.练习练习1.附近有银行吗?附近有银行吗?_2.是的。它在中心街上。是的。它在中心街上。_3.附近有餐馆吗?附近有餐馆吗?_ 4.有,在邮局前面有一家。有,在邮局前面有一家。_5.旅馆在哪里旅馆在哪里?_ 6.它在公安局后面。它在公安局后面。_阅读Grammar focus部分,完成下列句子。Yes,there is.Its on Center Street.Is there a bank near here?Are there any restaurants near here?Yes,theres one in front of the po
6、st office.Wheres the hotel?Its behind the police station.7.银行在哪里银行在哪里?_8.它紧挨着邮局。它紧挨着邮局。_9.公园在哪里?公园在哪里?_10.它在银行对面,旅馆后面。它在银行对面,旅馆后面。_11.投币电话在哪里?投币电话在哪里?_12.他们在邮局与图书馆中间。他们在邮局与图书馆中间。_Wheres the park?Its next to the post office.Its across from the bank,behind the hotel.Where are the pay phones?Wheres the
7、 bank?Theyre between the post office and the library.3.辨析辨析There be句型表示某地句型表示某地有某物,有某物,是是“存在存在”关系关系.have “某人某人/物拥有某物物拥有某物”1.I_ a good father and a good mother.2._a telephone on the desk.3._ he_ a tape player?4._ two basketballs on the playground.5.She_ some nice skirts.6._they_ a nice garden?7._ a s
8、upermarket on Center Street?8.What does Mike_?9._ any books in the bookcase?haveThere isDoes haveThere arehasDo haveIs therehaveAre there4.注意注意be动词要与它最动词要与它最 靠近的名词保持一致,即遵循靠近的名词保持一致,即遵循“就就近原则近原则”。例例:在我的铅笔盒里有两支铅笔和一支钢笔。在我的铅笔盒里有两支铅笔和一支钢笔。There _ two pencils and a pen in my pencil-case.=There _ a pen and
9、 two pencils in my pencil-case.areis3a Look at the map and answer the questions.1.Where is the bank?_2.Is there a restaurant on North Street?_3.Wheres the pay phone?_4.Wheres the post office?_5.Is there a hospital near the pay phone?_Its on New Street./Its between the hospital and the post office.Ye
10、s,there is.Its behind the police station.Its next to the police station.Its on New Street,next to the bank.No,there isnt.The bank is next to the hospital and across from the park.1._2._3._The police station is across from the hotel on North Street.The restaurant is near the police station on North S
11、treet.The post office is next to the bank on New Street.3b.Look at the map in 3a and write three sentences.3cTake turns to choose a place in the picture in 1a on Page 43.Your classmates ask questions and then guess the place.A:Where is the?Is it?B:Yes,it is.A:Is it?B:Yes,it is.A:Is it between and?B:
12、No,it isnt.Is there near here/on Street?Yes,there is./No,there isnt.Are there near here?Yes,there are./No,there arent.Wheres the?Its on/behind/next to/across from Where are the?Theyre between and1.邮局在哪里?_?在美佳超市后面。_ the Mei Jia supermarket.2.在这附近有警局吗?_?是的,有。在永吉路。_._ Yong Ji Road.3.在莲花路有宾馆吗?_ Lian Hua Road?不,没有。_.4.在沿江路有餐馆吗?_Yan Jiang Road?是的,有。有一个紧挨着车站。_._.5.在附近有银行吗?_?是的,有。在那些餐馆对面。_._.6.医院在哪里?_?在美佳超市附近。_ the Mei Jia supermarket.7.在这附近有一些付费电话吗?_?是的,有。他们在邮局和图书馆之间。_.8.在医院前面有一个公园吗?_?不,没有。_.9.邮局和警局之间有一家银行。_.10.紧挨着银行没有一家旅馆。_.11.在这个房子后面有一些树。_.12.在水田坝没有一些付费电话。(some)_.