高考英语 基础写作之地点描写课件.ppt

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1、假如你是记者,最近对在华外国志愿者进行采访时间:上周末对象:中国农村教书的志愿者卢安克主题:志愿者之路内容:1968年生于德国汉堡1990年夏天三个月的旅程让他深深爱上中国农村。从教过程:1999,在广西的一个农村成为志愿者,发现中国家长只重视成绩却忽视孩子的天性和兴趣。教育理念:如果一个人只是为了别人的理念而生存,他就永远找不到自己的方向和力量。Last week,I am very lucky to interview a foreign volunteer teaching in rural China,Eckart Loewe,talking about his way of volu

2、nteering.Eckart Loewe,born in Hamburg,Germany in 1968,began to love the countryside of Guangxi after 3-month tour(3 months tour)in China in the summer of 1990.Since 1999,he has been a volunteer teacher in a village there.During teaching in China,he finds that Chinese parents always pay attention to

3、their childrens grades,but ignore their natures and interests.In his opinion,if a person lives only for others ideas,he will never find the direction and power of himself.典典 型型 例例 题题你将带领一个外国旅游团参观长城。你将带领一个外国旅游团参观长城。写作内容写作内容请写一篇短文介绍长城,内容包括:请写一篇短文介绍长城,内容包括:历史历史有两千多年的历史。有两千多年的历史。特点特点世界上最长的城墙,长世界上最长的城墙,长

4、6000多千米多千米;建筑材料主要为石头,砖头,修建工作都是建筑材料主要为石头,砖头,修建工作都是人工进行人工进行;主要用于防御外来入侵者,沿墙每隔几百米主要用于防御外来入侵者,沿墙每隔几百米就有烽火台就有烽火台(watchtower)。现状现状世界著名旅游景点之一,每年吸引许多外国世界著名旅游景点之一,每年吸引许多外国游客到长城观光旅游。游客到长城观光旅游。Ladies and Gentlemen,Welcome to the Great Wall.The Great Wall,which is over 6,000 kilometers long,is the longest wall i

5、n the world.It has a history of more than 2,000 years.It is made of stones and bricks and almost all the construction was done by hand without any machine.As the wall was built to defend the country against foreign invaders,there were watchtowers every few hundred meters along the wall.Now,the Great

6、 Wall is one of the most famous places of interest in China and it attracts many foreign visitors every year.请用英语介绍广州市。概况 中国第三大城市;别称:五羊城、花城等;广东省省会;全市面积7,434平方公里;人口1,000多万。历史 2,200多年历史的文化名城,历史上丝绸之路(海路)的始发港。地理 珠江从市中心穿过,温暖湿润。旅游 风光旖旎,旅游资源丰富。开头和结尾已经给出Hello,dear friends.Welcome to Guangzhou.Let me tell yo

7、u something about Guangzhou._I hope you will have a good time in Guangzhou.Thank you.checklist1.是否只用了是否只用了5句句?2.要点是否齐全要点是否齐全?3.是否使用了正确的语言结构是否使用了正确的语言结构?4.有无语法或拼写错误有无语法或拼写错误?5.是否用上了高级词汇或高级结构是否用上了高级词汇或高级结构?6.有无过渡性词语有无过渡性词语,使文章更连贯使文章更连贯?Hello,dear friends.Welcome to Guangzhou.Let me tell you something

8、about Guangzhou.Guangzhou,the third largest city in China,also known as Five-lamb City,Flower City and so on,serves as the capital city of Guangdong Province.This city covers a total area of 7,434 square kilometers with a population of more than ten million.Guangzhou,a famous city with a history of

9、more than 2,200 years,is a starting port of the Silk Road on the sea in history.With the Pearl River winding its way through the city,Guangzhou enjoys a warm and wet climate.The beautiful city,well-known for its beautiful scenery,is also abundant in traveling resources.I hope you will have a good ti

10、me in Guangzhou.Thank you.假设你是李华,你的朋友Peter打算今年暑假来中国西藏旅游,请根据下表向他简单介绍有关西藏的一些基本情况。归属中华人民共和国地理位置 中国西南方,被誉为世界屋脊(Roof of the world)人口约2,800,000面积120多万平方公里省会拉萨(Lhasa),被誉为世界上最高的城市特征700多年的悠久历史;风景秀丽有很多享誉海内外的名胜古迹,如布达拉宫。发展1951年5月23日解放以来,西藏在政治、经济(economy)、文化等方面都取得了很大的进步。参考词汇:领土 territory 布达拉宫the Potala Palace经济(

11、economy)西藏自治区the Tibet Autonomous Region 参考词汇:领土territory布达拉宫the Potala Palace经济(economy)西藏自治区the Tibet Autonomous Region 评分标准 句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章结构连贯。Dear Peter I am so glad to know that you will come to Tibet for a visit._ Looking forward to your coming to ChinaHave a wonderful journey in Tibet!Yours

12、,LiHuaDear Peter,I am so glad to know that you will come to Tibet for a visit Tibet,known as the“Roof of the World”,belongs to the Peoples Republic of China and it is located in the southwest of ChinaIt has a population of about 28 million,covering more than 12 million square kilometers The capital

13、city is Lhasa,which is honored as“the highest city”in the worldWith a long history of more than 700 years,Tibet has a number of worldfamous places of interestsuch as the Potala Palace.Since the liberation of Tibet oil May 23,1951,it has witnessed significant progress in politics,economy and culture.

14、Im sure Yours,Li Hua 1.地理位置地理位置(location)及地位及地位 2.人口人口(population)3.面积面积(area)4.气候气候(climate)5.历史历史(history)6.名胜古迹名胜古迹(places of interest)7 自然特点自然特点 8 资源特色资源特色地点介绍写作要点地点介绍写作要点:写作必备词汇和句型写作必备词汇和句型1.地理位置和地位地理位置和地位位置位置 be situated/located in(在内部)在内部)/on(两地接壤)(两地接壤)/to(两地不接壤)(两地不接壤),lie in,stand,on the r

15、iver/coast of,地位地位 political/commercial/cultural centrethe capital of,the(second)largest in China/the worldTibet lies at an average of 4,000 metres above sea level西藏平均海拔西藏平均海拔4000米。米。1.Guangzhou,_(广东省会广东省会),_ the south of China .2.The temple _on the top of/at the foot of the mountain.(stand)._(locat

16、e)in the smallest continent-Oceania,Australia is _(第六大第六大)country in the world.4._(stand)on the top of the mountain,the temple has experienced many changes in this area.5.The beautiful town _(locate)to/on the west of the lake.standsLocated Standingis located句型句型lies in capital of Guangdong Provincet

17、he sixth largestFill in the blanks1.Australia about 20 million.2.China is a developing country,1300 million.3.in this city is increasing year by year.2 人口人口has a population ofThe populationwith a population of1.The city has a large/small population of .2.The population of+地名地名 is+数词数词.3.The populati

18、on increases/decreases;4.The city,with a population of,is 5.Eighty percent of the population are farmers.1.Tiananmen Square,the largest square in the world,_ one million square kilometers.2.This square is 2000 meters long and 1500 meters wide.3.Our school,_(占(占地面积地面积130平方公里),平方公里),is very large in s

19、ize.3 面积面积 covers/has an area ofcover/have an area of square kilometers,take up句型句型:which takes up 130 square kilometers句型句型:1.The weather is _(冬天不会太冷夏天不会太热冬天不会太冷夏天不会太热)2.China _5000 years.3.Egypt is an Arabian country _(历史悠久历史悠久)4 气候气候neither too cold in winter nor too hot in summer.has a history o

20、fwith a long history.warm,dry,humid(潮湿的)(潮湿的),cold,sunny,stormy,rainy,cloudy,snowy,windy,mild(温和)(温和)5 历史历史has a history of,with a long historyThe old town dates back to/date form the late seventeenth century.(回回溯溯到到,远远到到)这这座座古古城城建建于十七世于十七世纪纪后期。后期。1.In Sydney,there are many _,such as the Opera House

21、.2.Sydney is _(旅游胜旅游胜地)地)with many tourists from all over the world.3.Australia _ many places of interest.(以(以著名)著名)4.As _(旅游城市旅游城市),it attracts millions of visitors from all over the world.6名胜古迹名胜古迹places of interest,a city of tourism,tourist destination,be famous forplaces of interesta popular tou

22、rist destinationis famous fora city of tourism7 自然特点自然特点1)某地)某地为为所覆盖所覆盖 This area is covered with grassland.2)某某地地 be made up of/consists of某某地地由由组组成。成。Sichuan Province is made up of a basin and some mountainous areas.8 资资源特色源特色 be rich/high/abundant in含有丰富的含有丰富的,盛,盛产产。be wealthy in富于富于。produces sth

23、.出出产产。be famous/wellknown for 因因而而闻闻名。名。The main agricultural products are.主主要要农农产产品是品是。产产品品 stands in the worlds forefront.某某产产品品位位居世界前列。居世界前列。地点类的写作模式为:“地、面、气、城、著”地面气城著地面气城著句型,句型,语语法法1.地点状地点状语语,主句,主句(分分词结词结构做状构做状语语)Located in.,is one of.2.面面积积人口人口/历历史史(with结结构做定构做定语语)It covers a total area of.with

24、 a population of./with a history of.3.气候特征气候特征(注意表示注意表示天气天气变变化的形容化的形容词词)There is a variety of climate(warm.)4.历历史,文化名城史,文化名城(恰当运用定恰当运用定语语从句从句),in which.5.著名特殊之著名特殊之处处(注意注意词组词组的的润润色色).is famous for./The special character of.is.写作内容写作内容1.北京,位于中国东北部,是中国的首都,全国的政北京,位于中国东北部,是中国的首都,全国的政治、文化中心。治、文化中心。2.全市面积

25、一万六千多平方公里,人口全市面积一万六千多平方公里,人口1400余万,余万,是全国第二大城市。是全国第二大城市。3.夏季炎热多雨,冬季寒冷干燥。夏季炎热多雨,冬季寒冷干燥。4.历史悠久,是旅游胜地,有很多著名文化古迹如紫历史悠久,是旅游胜地,有很多著名文化古迹如紫禁城禁城(Forbidden City),颐和园,长城等。每年都,颐和园,长城等。每年都吸引众多世界各地游客。吸引众多世界各地游客。写作要求写作要求1.只能使用只能使用5个句子表达全部内容个句子表达全部内容;2.介绍必须包括所有要点。介绍必须包括所有要点。写作训练:请你用写作训练:请你用5句话介绍我国首都北京。句话介绍我国首都北京。P

26、ossible Version Beijing,situated in the northeast of China,is the capital city as well as the political and cultural center of the country.It covers a total area of more than 16,000 square kilometers with a population of 14 million.Here it is hot and rainy in summer while cold and dry in winter.As a city with a long history,there are many places of interest in Beijing,such as the Forbidden City,the Summer Palace and the Great Wall.Therefore,it is a popular tourist destination with many visitors from all over the world every year.

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