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1、俞定国俞定国桐庐县分水初中教育集团桐庐县分水初中教育集团Reading plays an important role in English exams.Reading plays an important role in English exams.He who is good at reading wins the world He who is good at reading wins the world What is your biggest problem in reading?What is your biggest problem in reading?WarmingUpWar
2、mingUpNew wordsReading skillsReading speedDifficult sentencesIntercultural communication ignoreignore 视而不见视而不见Making inferences 推理判断型Guessing meanings词义猜测型Getting main ideas 主旨大意型Types of the questionsTypes of the questions01020304understanding details 细节理解型问题类型问题类型 Which of the following is true/NO
3、T true/NOT mentioned?The following statements are true EXCEPT _.What/Which/When/Where/Why/How/who/whose.?Understanding details细节理解题细节理解题Possible questionsTip Scanning跳读跳读Find specific information according to the key words.Alice was now in a long dark room with doors all round the walls,and she coul
4、d not see the White Rabbit anywhere.She tried to open the doors,but they were all locked.“How will I ever get out again?”she thought sadly.Alice quickly took the key and tried it in all the doors,but she couldnt open any :Where did Alice find the little gold key accordingto the story?A In the garden
5、 B On the floorC In the glass box D On the glass tableexampleexample Then she saw a little glass table with three legs,and on the top of it was a very small gold keyThe word“it”in paragraph 2 The word“it”in paragraph 2 refers torefers to _ _ What does the What does the underlinedunderlined word prob
6、ably word probably mean?mean?The word“”in paragraph 3 can The word“”in paragraph 3 can be replaced(be replaced(代替)by)by T The underlined word he underlined word has the closest meaninghas the closest meaning to _ to _Guessing meaning猜测词义题猜测词义题Possible questions Tip prefix;suffix;context;prefix;suffi
7、x;context;explanation;definition;explanation;definition;synonym;near-synonym;synonym;near-synonym;antonym;life experienceantonym;life experience This is the most This is the most sidesplittingsidesplitting story Ive ever read.I story Ive ever read.I couldnt help laughing after I finished it.Be ready
8、 to couldnt help laughing after I finished it.Be ready to laugh your heart out.laugh your heart out.What does What does the underlined word the underlined word“sidesplitting”mean?“sidesplitting”mean?A.simple A.simple B.funny B.funny C.serious C.serious D.difficultD.difficultexampleexample 1.1.A lot
9、of the worldA lot of the world s natural s natural resourcesresources like oil like oil come from poor e from poor countries.A.A.环境环境 B.B.资源资源 C.C.汽油汽油2.I could see nothing because the light was 2.I could see nothing because the light was faint.faint.A.A.明亮明亮 B.B.昏暗昏暗 C.C.灿烂灿烂3.Tom is very polite,bu
10、t his brother is quite 3.Tom is very polite,but his brother is quite rashrash.A.A.礼貌礼貌 B.B.谦虚谦虚 C.C.粗鲁粗鲁4.4.Be Be punctualpunctual when you are going to the party.Never be late.when you are going to the party.Never be late.A.A.谦让谦让 B.B.得体得体 C.C.守时守时5.5.PantomimePantomime means a short play in which
11、no words are spoken.means a short play in which no words are spoken.A.A.哑剧哑剧 B.B.宫廷剧宫廷剧 C.C.舞剧舞剧 exampleexample morePractice makes perfect WhatWhatcan weinfer/know/learncan weinfer/know/learn from fromthepassagethepassageWhatdoyouthinkWhatdoyouthinkwouldhappenwouldhappen(to)attheendofthestory(to)att
12、heendofthestory What is the writers What is the writers attitudeattitude towards.?towards.?Making inferences逻辑推理题逻辑推理题Possible questions Choose the reasonable information according to the given fact rather than your own opinion.TipYangzhou is located in the north humid subtropical climate zone with
13、Yangzhou is located in the north humid subtropical climate zone with four clearly defined seasons and temperate climate.Its annual average four clearly defined seasons and temperate climate.Its annual average temperature is 14.9C.The coldest month is January,with an average temperature is 14.9C.The
14、coldest month is January,with an average temperature of 1.8C.The hottest month is July,with an average temperature of 1.8C.The hottest month is July,with an average temperature of 27.6C.For many years,the average yearly rainfall has temperature of 27.6C.For many years,the average yearly rainfall has
15、 stayed at about 1.030 mm,mostly from May to September.The rainy stayed at about 1.030 mm,mostly from May to September.The rainy season,known as Plum Rain Season,usually lasts from mid-June to season,known as Plum Rain Season,usually lasts from mid-June to mid-July,accounting for about 25%of whole y
16、ears rainfall.mid-July,accounting for about 25%of whole years rainfall.It can be inferred from the passage that It can be inferred from the passage that .A.There are only 2 seasons in Yangzhou.A.There are only 2 seasons in Yangzhou.B.January is the hottest month with an average temperature of 14.9C.
17、B.January is the hottest month with an average temperature of 14.9C.C.There is the least rain in June.C.There is the least rain in June.D.Plum Rain Season lasts about one monthD.Plum Rain Season lasts about one monthexampleexample What does the What does the passage passage mainly talk about?mainly
18、talk about?What is the What is the best titlebest title of the passage?of the passage?Whatis the writers Whatis the writers purposepurpose of writting this passage?of writting this passage?Getting main idea主旨大意题主旨大意题Possible questions Skimming 略读略读 Read the passage quickly to find the main idea.Pay
19、attention to the first and the last paragraph.Tip Wave your hand around in the air.You might feel some Wave your hand around in the air.You might feel some air moving around your hand,but you probably dont air moving around your hand,but you probably dont think that it can slow your hand down.But if
20、 you wave think that it can slow your hand down.But if you wave your hand around in some water,you can feel that it is your hand around in some water,you can feel that it is not easy to move your hand.This is called drag.Air has not easy to move your hand.This is called drag.Air has less drag than w
21、ater,but it can affect your speed.less drag than water,but it can affect your speed.This paragraph is mainly about_.This paragraph is mainly about_.A Ahow to wave your hands in the water how to wave your hands in the water B Bhow to wash your handshow to wash your hands C Cwhat drag is what drag is
22、D Dhow the air moveshow the air movesexampleexample Why is it becoming more and more popular now?There are some reasons.First,more and more people have their own computers and their computers can be joined with the Internet.Second,shopping through the Internet can save them some money and a lot of t
23、ime.Third,they dont need to go to the shop.Recently,many people have begun to try a new way of doing shopping through the Internet.They are interested in it.On the other hand,some people dont like this new way of shopping.They are worried about the safety of shopping online.And they cant enjoy the p
24、leasure of buying things.These are the reasons why they dont like it.But I think more and more people will like this new way of shopping in the future.Whats the best title of this passage?A.Why dont people like going shopping?B.Shopping through the Internet is very popular.C.Why do people like shopp
25、ing online.D.How do people shop with little money.Why is it becoming more and more popular now?There are some reasons.First,more and more people have their own computers and their computers can be joined with the Internet.Second,shopping through the Internet can save them some money and a lot of tim
26、e.Third,they dont need to go to the shop.Recently,many people have begun to try a new way of doing shopping through the Internet.They are interested in it.On the other hand,some people dont like this new way of shopping.They are worried about the safety of shopping online.And they cant enjoy the ple
27、asure of buying things.These are the reasons why they dont like it.But I think more and more people will like this new way of shopping in the future.shopping through the Internetbecome more popularSome people dont like itwhyfirst secondthirdwhysafetypleasureWriter:More and more people will like it.W
28、hats the best title of this passage?A.Why dont people like going shopping?B.Shopping through the Internet is very popular.C.Why do people like shopping online.D.How do people shop with little money.Mind MapLets enjoy a more challengeable passage.1.Why does the author suggest visiting the Tower at ni
29、ght?1.Why does the author suggest visiting the Tower at night?A.Because you can stand on the top of the Tower.A.Because you can stand on the top of the Tower.B.Because you can avoid the crowds and enjoy it peacefully.B.Because you can avoid the crowds and enjoy it peacefully.C.Because you can have a
30、 special sight of the city of Pairs.C.Because you can have a special sight of the city of Pairs.D.Because you can see the Seine as clear as possible.D.Because you can see the Seine as clear as possible.2.What does the underlined word“2.What does the underlined word“bypassbypass”in Para.3 ”in Para.3
31、mean?mean?A.Stand.B.Avoid.A.Stand.B.Avoid.C.Control.D.Remember.C.Control.D.Remember.3.What can be inferred from the last paragraph?3.What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A.The author suggests tourists have snacks at the A.The author suggests tourists have snacks at the Eiffel Tower.Eiffel To
32、wer.B.The Eiffel Tower provides expensive foods and drinks.B.The Eiffel Tower provides expensive foods and drinks.C.The author prefers to eat across the Seine.C.The author prefers to eat across the Seine.D.You spend more if you have snacks at the Tower.D.You spend more if you have snacks at the Towe
33、r.4.Whats the best title for this passage?4.Whats the best title for this passage?A.The best way to visit the Eiffel Tower is at night.A.The best way to visit the Eiffel Tower is at night.B.The complete visit to ParisB.The complete visit to ParisC.How to visit the Eiffel Tower safely and happilyC.Ho
34、w to visit the Eiffel Tower safely and happilyD.Tips for visiting the Eiffel Tower efficientlyD.Tips for visiting the Eiffel Tower efficiently Summary Summary 总结总结 What have we learnt today?阅读理解常见题型阅读理解常见题型细节理解细节理解looking for details猜测词义猜测词义guessing meaning推理判断推理判断 Inferring a conclusion主旨大意主旨大意find
35、ing out main ideaTips：1 1.在阅读过程中，请大家拿起笔，在阅读过程中，请大家拿起笔，圈划出要点和答案圈划出要点和答案。2.2.做完一篇文章，请做完一篇文章，请立即核对立即核对一下一下 答案！答案！做标记，找细节做标记，找细节做标记，找细节做标记，找细节联系上下文联系上下文联系上下文联系上下文构词法构词法构词法构词法定义、举例、同定义、举例、同定义、举例、同定义、举例、同/反义反义反义反义根据内容判根据内容判根据内容判根据内容判断隐含意义断隐含意义断隐含意义断隐含意义找到中心句找到中心句找到中心句找到中心句做标记，找细节做标记，找细节做标记，找细节做标记，找细节做标记，找
36、细节做标记，找细节做标记，找细节做标记，找细节做标记，找细节做标记，找细节做标记，找细节做标记，找细节做标记，找细节做标记，找细节做标记，找细节做标记，找细节做标记，找细节做标记，找细节做标记，找细节做标记，找细节做标记，找细节做标记，找细节做标记，找细节做标记，找细节先题后文，确定题型；先题后文，确定题型；捕捉题眼，圈定区间；捕捉题眼，圈定区间；划出证据，做好标记划出证据，做好标记不会跳过，会的细嚼；不会跳过，会的细嚼；重视关联，抓住提示；重视关联，抓住提示；事实观点，火眼金睛；事实观点，火眼金睛；尊重原文，切忌臆断。尊重原文，切忌臆断。阅读秘籍阅读秘籍 Reading makes a fu
37、ll man.Reading makes a full man.阅读使人充实阅读使人充实 Practice makes perfect.Practice makes perfect.孰能生巧孰能生巧心平气和从容审题，心平气和从容审题，会做的题一题不落；会做的题一题不落；聚精会神仔细作答，聚精会神仔细作答，该得的分一分不少。该得的分一分不少。Review the reading strategies.Review the reading strategies.Finish the reading exercises in the material.Finish the reading exercises in the material.HomeworkHomework