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1、dictationachievement n成就；功绩 vt.完成；达到specialist n专家；专业工作者 adj.特别的；专门的connection n连接；关系 v连接；关联organization n组织；机构；团体 vt.组织 n组织者entertainment n款待；娱乐；娱乐表演 v款待；使快乐inspire vt.鼓舞；激发；启示 adj.(人)受鼓舞的 adj.令人鼓舞的(中译英)成就感：(中译英)把.和.连接/联系起来：(短语)对待某人好/不好：behave well/badly (填介词)sb.(中译英)守规矩；表现得体：(短语)在阴凉处/下：the shade（o
2、f）(短语)值得做某事：Its worthwhile (do)sth.(短语)值得做某事：be worth (do)sth.observe sb.(短语)因为某事而尊重某人：respect sb.(填介词)sth.(短语)尊重某人：(填动词)respect for sb.观察到某人做了某事(全过程)观察到某人正在做某事 观察到.被.Unit 1 Women of achievementThere is an old saying in China:“Women can hold up half of the sky”.Please watch the video and tell what d
3、o they have in commom.They are women who have made achievements in all walks of life.？Examine the following six women using the rules about(what makes a great person).In pairs discuss what they have in common and what makes them great.Give your reasons.Guess who they are.Who are they?A girl(from the
4、 countryside)(who dressed as(打扮成打扮成.)a man and went to fight for(为为.而战而战)the French.)She helped drive the English out of France.She was caught and put to death(处死处死)by the English.Joan of Arc(1412-1432)France 圣女贞德圣女贞德 Elizabeth Fry was a Quaker.She helped improve(vt.改善改善)prison condition(n.条件条件)and
5、gave prisoners work and education.Her work helped the Quakers get the Nobel Peace Prize in 1947.Elizabeth Fry(1780-1845),BritainSong Chingling (1893-1981),China Song Chingling,Dr Sun Yat-sens wife,was one of the top leaders in modern Chinese history.She concerned herself with(关心关心.)welfare projects,
6、especially the China Welfare Institute for women and children.Lin Qiaozhi is a doctor who became a specialist in womens illnesses.She devoted all her life to(一生献给一生献给.)medical work for Chinese women and children.Her work encouraged many other women to(vt.鼓励做鼓励做.)become doctors.Lin Qiaozhi(1901-1983)
7、ChinaJane Goodall(1934-)Britain As a young girl,she always wanted to study animals.She went to Africa and studied chimps instead of going to university.Her research showed the connections between chimps and human beings.She works to protect chimps everywhere.Jody Williams helped found an internation
8、al campaign to stop the making of landmines.She worked hard to make as many countries as possible agree not to use them.She and her organization were given the Nobel Peace Prize in 1997.Jody Williams(1950-),USAJane GoodallUnit 1Reading:A Student（n.学者）of African Wildlife(textbook,P1)Listen to the tap
9、e and try to get the main idea of the passage.Jane has achieved many things through her efforts.Jane has done many things for chimps.Jane has helped people to have a better understanding of the behaviour of chimps.The group studied a family of chimps in the way that Jane did.MatchA day of the chimps
10、A family of chimps wake up and move off.Wander into the forest.The mother chimp and her babies play in the tree.Go to sleep together in their nest.It is as strong as in a _ family.human The group studied a family of chimps in the way that Jane did.A STUDENT OF AFRICAN WILDLIFE It is 5：45 am and the
11、sun is just rising over Gombe National Park in East Africa.Following Janes way of studying chimps，our group are all going to visit them in the forest.Jane has studied these families of chimps for many years and helped people understand how much they behave like humans.Watching a family of chimps wak
12、e up is our first activity of the day.This means going back to the place where we left the family sleeping in a tree the night before.Everybody sits and waits in the shade of the trees while the family begins to wake up and move off.mean doing sth.意味着做某事mean to do sth.打算做某事Then we follow as they wan
13、der into the forest.Most of the time，chimps either feed or clean each other as a way of showing love in their family.Jane warns us that our group is going to be very tired and dirty by the afternoon and she is right.However，the evening makes it all worthwhile.We watch the mother chimp and her babies
14、 play in the tree.Then we see them go to sleep together in their nest for the night.We realize that the bond between members of a chimp family is as strong as in a human family.The first thingThe second thingShe discovered that chimps _and_.She also discovered how chimps _each other.Janes _.hunteat
15、meatcommunicate withdiscoveries Jane has helped people to have a better understanding of the behaviour of chimps.Nobody before Jane fully understood chimp behaviour.She spent years observing and recording their daily activities.Since her childhood she had wanted to work with animals in their own env
16、ironment.However，this was not easy.When she first arrived in Gombe in 1960，it was unusual for a woman to live in the forest.Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project.Her work changed the way people think about chimps.For example，one importan
17、t thing she discovered was that chimps hunt and eat meat.Until then everyone had thought chimps ate only fruit and nuts.She actually observed chimps as a group hunting a monkey and then eating it.She also discovered how chimps communicate with each other，and her study of their body language helped h
18、er work out their social system.Jane has done many things for chimps.She hopes that chimps can be left in the wild.She has spent about forty years helping people understand her work.She has helped build homes for the wild animals to live in.(T)(T)(F)and respect the life of these animals For forty ye
19、ars Jane Goodall has been outspoken21)21)about making the rest of the world understand and respect22)the life of these animals.She has argued23)that wild animals should be left in the wild and not used for entertainment24)or advertisements.She has helped to set up special places where they can live
20、safely.She is leading a busy life25)but she says：be outspoken about sth.对.直言不讳“Once I stop，it all comes crowding in2626()and I remember the chimps in laboratories.Its terrible.It affects me when I watch the wild chimps.I say to myself27()，Arent they lucky？And then I think about small chimps in cages
21、 though they have done nothing wrong.Once you have seen that you can never forget.”Jane has achieved many things through her efforts.Working with animals.Gaining a doctors degree Showing that womenachievementsShe has achieved everything she wanted to do28():working with animals in their own environment，gaining a doctors degree and showing that women can live in the forest as men can.She inspires29()those who want to cheer30()the achievements of women.博士学位=PHD(doctor of philosophy)硕士学位：masters degree学士学位：bachelors degree