高二英语选修8单元综合检测.pdf

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1、I.品句填词 His heart wont(承受)the strain much longer 答.案:standThe rope holding the boat suddenly(绷紧)and broke.答案:tightenedThis condition(需要).urgent treatment.答案:requiresI was(愚蠢的)enough to believe what Jeff told me.,答案:foolish 1.The property has been(估价)at over$2 million.答案:valuedI(认为有重要性)great importanc

2、e to this reseach.答案:attachH.选词填空 after all;dream of;in advance;as a rule;make an appointment;keep.in mindShe for her son to see the doctor.答案:make an appointmentIts cheaper if you book the tickets*答案:in advanceI go to bed early.答案:as a ruleHe should have paid.He suggested it,答案:after allShe.running

3、 her own business.答案:dreams ofin.单项填空 1.Yesterday I tried to call you several times but I couldnt to you.A.call upB.ring upC.get throughD.go through 解析:选 C。get through to sb.“打通电话给某人;而 call up和 ring up意为“打 电话给,go through意为“通过;经受”,三者的意义不符合语境。2.Sorry,I have to now.Its time for class.OK,Fil call back l

4、ater.A.hang upB.break upC.give upD.hold up 解析:选 A。hangup“挂断电话”;breakup”分解;分裂;拆散;give up 放 弃;holdup 支撑;耽搁”。句意:对不起,现在我得挂断电话了。该上 课了。好吧,等会儿我再打电话。由此可知,A 项为正确答案。3.The moment I got home,I found I my jacket on the playground.A.had leftB.leftC.have leftD.was leaving 解析:选 A。found为一般过去时态,而 leave发生在 find之前,故 le

5、ave须用过 去完成时态。themoment是连词。4.Water can absorb and give off a lot of heat without big changes in temperature,thus creating a environment.A.peacefulB.sensitiveC.commonD.stable 解析:选 Do peaceful“平静的;sensitive“敏感的;common 普通的”;stable“稳定的”。由句意 D 项符合题意。5.Dont stop you come to a word or a phrase you do not kn

6、ow.A.for the first timeB.becauseC.every timeD.since 解析:选 Co句意:每次你遇到不认识的单词或短语时,不要停下。every time 引导时间状语从句,意为“每次”。6.He couldnt being bothered by the loud noise from the stores and the lighton the street so he moved on.A.ignoreB.conquerC.bearD.suffer 解析:选 C。句意:他无法忍受商店的噪音和街道上的灯光,因此搬家了bear“忍 受;忍耐”,bear doi

7、ng.“耐得住受 符合题意。ignore“不理睬;忽视”;conquer.“征服;占领;suffer“遭受;忍受;经历”。7.Hardly could he this amount of work in such a short time.A.get throughB.get offC.get intoD.get down 解析:选 A。句意:他几乎不能在如此短的时间内完成这些工作。get Ihrough”做 完”;get off“下车”;get into“从事”;get down”记下,写下”。8.一 They finding a solution to protect the snakes

8、 from,being injured byother animals.一 They,ll make a difference.A.setupB.set aboutC.set outD.set off 解析:选 B。句意:”他们着手寻找保护蛇免遭其他动物伤害的办法 J 他们会有所作为的。”set about”开始.;着手”,后接动名词。set out”开始(做)”,后接不定式;setup“设立;建立 setoff“出发;动身;使爆炸”。9.As far as the American children are concerned,the Christmas is withexcitement,

9、happiness and gifts.A.associatedB.getC.dealD.satisfied 解析:选 A。句意:对于美国的孩子来说,圣诞节与兴奋、幸福和礼物连在一起。associate”联想;联系”,be associated with”与有联系”,符合题意。besatisfied with”对感到满意”;其余两项搭配不当。10.Its hard work,but if you on long enough yoifll succeed.A.insistB.hangC.stickD.go 解析:选 B。insist on sth.“坚持某事;stick to“坚持;go on

10、“继续。hang on相当于 holdon,表示“坚持,不气馁”。IV.完形填空(2012 年山师大附中高三英语第二次模拟试题)“Hey,Dad,are you going to come to my award ceremony tonight?I 1.asked my father.“I have to work late tonight.I doubt Ill be able to 2 it on time.I am just too busy right now,“he replied.My mind could not 3 the idea that he would be too

11、busy working late.He was also too busy to 4 my horse show and the 15th birthday party.He always used the same 5.Why had I even bothered to ask?6,there was always a slight hope that tonight would be 7.As my mother and I arrived at school,two friends 8 me.u Jill,meet my dad.Dad,this is my friend Jill.

12、I shook the hand of a tall man.Camera,flashes lit up the room,and 9 filled the air as students accepted their awards.My name was finally called,10 three other.I followed my classmates to the 11.When I reached out my hand to shake the 12,a big smile lit up her face.The blinding flash from my mothers

13、camera_ 13 my eyes and I knew my dad wasnt there.I walked back to my seat 14.I told myself he would.not be 15.However,a tall and stron.g figure suddenly greeted me as I.16 backward casually.I saw my father seated on the benchJ at me among the audience!At that very moment I could feel my tears 18.1 s

14、howed my 19 to him,tears rolling down my face at last.I wondered 20 anybody else in the world could ever be any happier than I.【文章大意】父亲因为工作忙而可能不会按时参加儿子的颁奖仪式,儿子感到 很失望。在领奖台上,看到观众席上父亲的身影,儿子感动得流下了热泪。1.A.confidentlyB.eagerly C.proudlyD.urgently解析:选B。作者希望.父亲参加颁奖仪式,所以“急切地”问父亲而不是“自豪 地”问。2.A.reachB.keep C.ta

15、keD.make解析:选D。make it意为“及时到达;取得成功”。3.A.followB.support C.appreciate.D.accept解析:选D。我不愿接受他太忙,工作到很晚的想法。4.A.joinB.avoid C.attendD.afford解析:选C。attend意为“参加;出席。5.A.excuseB.reason C.promiseD.trick解析:选A。每次他都是用同样的“借口”,而不是“原因”。6.A.BesidesB.Thus C.OtherwiseD.However解析:选D。不过,这次还会有一线希望。7.A.activeB.formal C.differ

16、entD.serious解析:选C。今晚会和前两次不同,父亲有可能到场。8.A.recognizedB.greeted C.introducedD.welcomed解析:选B。两个朋友向我“问候”,其中.一个朋友让我跟他爸爸.握手。9.A.clapsB.flowers C.lightsD.noise解析:选A。学生领奖时,观众鼓掌。10.A.as wellB.other than D.along with 解析:选 D。叫到我的名字时,我同另外三个学生一起走上领奖台。11.A.stage C.room 答案:A 12.A.classmatcs C.mothersD.father9s解析:选B。

17、我伸出手去握老师的手。13.A.fixedB.touched C.hurtD.inserted解析:选C。母亲给我拍照时,闪光灯很刺眼,“伤”了我的眼睛,我就知道爸 爸没来。14.A.successfullyB.disappointedly C.delightedly.D.hopefully解析:选B。我失望地走到我的座位上,心想,这次我不再原谅父亲了。C.out of C.out of B.position D.exit B.teachers C.forgiven 答案:CA.steppedB.noticed C.examinedD.glanced解析:选D。我随意地往后扫了一眼,看到父亲在

18、观众席上对我微笑。16.A.smiling C.laughing 答案:AA.getting offB.taking down C.building upD.turning around 解析:选 C。build up 意为“逐渐增加”19.A.prideB.award C.rewardD.congratulations解析:选B。我给父亲看我的奖品。20.A.whenB.how C.whether解析:选C。我不知道世界上是否还有别的人比我更幸福。V.阅读理解 How do you know if your home is an easy aim for thefts(偷窃)?Around

19、the holidays,many families dont consider taking proper measures to prevent their homes from suffering holiday thefts.With just a few simple steps,you can better make sure of the safety of your home during all of the holiday celebrations.Here are a few tips for making it difficult to tell you are awa

20、y from home.Either have a trusted neighbor pick up your mail and newspapers,or tell your mailperson to hold your mail until you return.Nothing says“Hey,we are not home!like when your postbox is filled with all kinds of mails and you have many different newspapers in your driveway.Set several differe

21、nt lights in your house on random timers(随机定时器).Dont leave your outdoor lights on all the time.Instead,put your outside lights on timers to.be om during the nights.If an outdoor light remains on for days at a time,it means that nobody is ho.me to turn it off.If you have pets that you are not taking

22、with you on vacation,leave them with a friend,rather than having someone come into your house every day to take care of them.When thefts see a neighbor or friend entering your house every day,they will know you are not home.Close all your curtains when you leave town.This is effective to deter possi

23、ble thefts,as no one can see what is in your house.If they dont know what there is to take,then the risk is even.greater for the.m to break in.This article just has suggested a few tips to help you keep your house safe while you are on holiday.Nothing can truly protect your home unless you have it m

24、onitored by a professional home security system.【文章大意】假期期间容易发生家庭盗窃,本文从几个方面为你支招。1.What is the main idea of the passage?15.A.loved B.disturbed D.respected B.staring D.crying D.that A.To tell us how to prevent the thefts around the holidays.B.To let the outdoor lights on all the time.C.To tell us many

25、families suffering from the thefts while they are on holiday.D.To tell you to have your nei.ghbor go to your house to take care o.f your pet.解析:选 A。主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章告诉我们的是假期如何防盗。2.If you are on holiday in other places,the lights in your house should.A.be lit in an irregular waybe kept on all the night

26、 B.be.replaced by random timersbe turned on only once one day 解析:选 A。细节理解题。根据第三段 set several different lights in your house on random timers可知,让房子里的灯不规律地亮。其中的 random 与选项中的 irregular 吻合。3.To make sure your home is well protected,what does the writer advise you to do?A.Have all the curtains closed.B.S

27、top your mail service at once.C.Turn to your close ne.ighbors or friends.D.Equip your home with security system.解析:选 Do事实细节题。根据最后一段中 Nothing can truly protect your home unless you have it monitored by a professional home security system.可知,确保彳战期 防盗的最好方法是安装一个专业家庭安全系统。4.The underlined word deterprobably means“A.discoverB.discourage C.surpriseD.attract解析:选 Bo猜测词义题。根据下文.as no one can see what is in your house.(因为没人知道房子里的情况)可推知 deter意为“阻止”。

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