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1、广东省江门市部分学校 2022-2023 学年高三下学期开学联考英语试题 一、阅读理解 FIFA Ticketing Centres The Last-Minute over the counter sales in Doha,Qatar starts on 18 October 2022 at the FIFA Main Ticketing Centre(MTC),and from 30 October at the Ticketing Centre(TCX).Both ticketing centres will be open until the final match day of t
2、he competition on 18 December 2022.The exact location of the FIFA Main Ticketing Centre(Doha Exhibition&.Convention CenterDECC)can be found here and the exact location of the Ticketing Centre(Ali Bin Hamad Al Attiyah Arena)can be found here.Please find below the opening hours of the FIFA Main Ticket
3、ing Centre;Dates/Opening hours(Doha time)18.10.2022-17.12.2022/Sat-Thu:10:00-22:00;Fri:14:00-22:00 18.12.2022/10:00-18:00 Please find below the opening hours of the Ticketing Centre:Dates/Opening hours(Doha time)30.10.2022-17.12.2022/Sat-Thu:10:00-22:00;Fri:14:00-22:00 18.12.2022/10:00-18:00 In addi
4、tion to ticket sales,you may visit the FIFA Main Ticketing Centre and Ticketing Centre for customer service enquiries and mobile ticket supports.Please note that it is not possible to purchase tickets in the Ticketing Service Point(TSP)located in Hamad International Airport as this facility is dedic
5、ated for customers arriving in Qatar and needing information about ticketing or support on how to download the FIFA Ticketing Application and their respective tickets.All tickets purchased over the counter at the FIFA Main Ticketing Centre as of 18 October or at the Ticketing Centre from 30 October
6、during the Last-Minute sales phase will be delivered as paper tickets,in-person directly after completing the ticket application process and paying for tickets.Please treat your tickets with care and keep them safe at all times as duplicate(复制)tickets will not be issued.1.When does FIFA World Cup Qa
7、tar 2022 end?AOn 18 October 2022.BOn 30 October 2022.COn 18 December 2022.DOn 30 December 2022.2.Which place should you avoid when buying tickets?AMTC.BTSP.CTCX.DDECC.3.How can you get the Last-Minute tickets bought over the counter?ABy mail.BBy contacting agents.CBy downloading digital tickets.DBy
8、picking up in person.Coming of age is that time in each of our lives when we begin to see the possibilities.The world opens up in ways that mature our vision and give us a sense of responsibility and gratefulness.Connor had just started college and loved being at that stage in his life where he coul
9、d eat all the pizza he wanted,yet engage in adult conversations with his parents about the responsibility to make life better for others.Connors optimism was infectious.There was so much he could do,and so much he could become.But it all ended one night when Connor was distracted while driving on a
10、Colorado high-way.A young man,who gave off so much light,suddenly went dark.Connors father,David,took it particularly hard.A father sees more than his own traits(性格)in his son;he sees greater possibilities than he achieved.Taking that hope away left David feeling at a loss.But Connors optimism was o
11、ne of those traits passed on to him by his father.So,David got to work.First,he established the Honor Connor Scholarship Fund to reward students who served in the community.Next,he went to work creating a research-based curriculum that educates University of Colorado Boulder students and their famil
12、ies about the dangers of texting while driving.It includes a very simple three-part promise:Do not text or use social media while driving,speak out if riding with a driver who is distracted and encourage friends and family to drive phone-free.David now works with lecturers at various colleges and hi
13、gh schools,ensuring young minds understand how statistically at risk they are when they text while driving.Hes become a passionate advocate for preparing young people to drive safely and not reach for their phones while theyre at the wheel.“I just dont want other parents to go through what I did whe
14、n I lost Connor,”says David.“Its just so preventable.”4.Whats the purpose of paragraph 1?ATo give the background of a funny story.BTo explain why David chose to volunteer.CTo sing high praise for Connors healthy growth.DTo set off by contrast Davids great pain of losing his son.5.What happened to Co
15、nnor on a Colorado highway?AThe headlight of his car went wrong.BHe drove carelessly and died in an accident.CHe suffered an accident for his fathers fault.DHe died from another drivers careless driving.6.From whom did Connor get the positive attitude towards life?AHis coach.BHis grandfather.CHis fa
16、ther.DHis teacher.7.Why did David work with lecturers under a research-based curriculum?AHe wanted to take a job in a college.BHe took the classes that Connor hadnt finished.CHe wanted to prevent similar sad stories repeating.DHe honored Connor for what he had done in the community.Doctors and nutri
17、tionists have been telling that one should not eat right before going to bed.However,one should also not eat late at night,according to a recent study.It has been said that when we eat late at night,were going against our bodys rhythm.According to the researchers from Brigham and Womens Hospital,eat
18、ing late at night increases the risk of obesity and weight gain.The analysis of the study revealed that the time when a person eats their last meal impacts the calories burned,appetite and how the body stores fat.To conduct their study,a total of 16 participants with the body mass index(BMI)that is
19、of the obese range or considered overweight were studied.Every one was given the same meals and they were divided into two groups:The first group was required to eat their meals early in the day and the other with each meal 250 minutes late.The team of researchers found that eating late had a signif
20、icant impact on the regulation of hunger hormones.The level of leptin(瘦蛋白)inhibits the human appetite.It was reduced across the period of 24 hours due to late eating.It was observed that eating late doubled the chance of being hungry.When participants ate later,they burned calories at a much slower
21、rate.In a press release the first author Nina Vujovic said,“In this study,we asked a simple question,Does the time that we eat matter when everything else is kept consistent?and we found that eating four hours later makes a major difference to the hunger levels,the way calories burn after we eat,and
22、 the way our body stores fat.”This study adds to a growing body of evidence showing just how important meal timing can be when it comes to body weight.Based on what this and other studies have shown,people who are watching their weight may want to get rid of the late night snacks and eat most of the
23、ir meals earlier in the day.8.Whats the difference between the two groups in paragraph 3?AThe variety of the diet.BThe fat content in their meals.CThe calories in their meals.DTheir eating schedules.9.What can we do to beat obesity according to the study?AAvoid eating late at night.BKeep a moderate
24、sense of hunger.CAbandon consuming food low in fat.DMake sure to have supper at a set time.10.What does the underlined word“It”in paragraph 4 refer to?AThe human appetite.BThe leptin level.CThe body mass index.DThe chance of being hungry.11.From which is the text probably taken?AA health magazine.BA
25、 biology textbook.CA travel brochure.DA biography.Each year,as many as one billion birds are killed in the US from collisions(相撞)with glass windows and buildings every year.Birds that crashed into Philadelphia buildings began to be collected in the 1890s.Nearly 100 species of birds are known to have
26、 died out from crashes with buildings and other structures in Philadelphia.Many other species are probably affected in the city.Called Lights Out Philly,the voluntary program in Philadelphia encourages buildings to turn out or dim unnecessary external and internal lights between midnight and six ocl
27、ock early in the morning to protect birds as they pass through during migration seasons.Bird migration seasons are from April l to May 31 in spring and from August 15 to November 15 in fall.Each year,millions of birds pass through Philadelphia along a migration route known as the Atlantic Flyway.Bir
28、d-glass crashes are very common for migrating birds,most of which travel at night.Glass is difficult for them to recognize as hard surfaces,and artificial light can fool them into crashing with buildings and outdoor structures.Turning off lights between midnight and sunrise helps minimize the effect
29、 of artificial light when most birds are migrating.On Oct.2,2020,a stormy and foggy day,Philadelphia had its largest mass collision event in more than 70 years with an estimated 1,000 birds crashing with buildings in one 3.5-square block area in just one day.Paired with a terrible storm of weather a
30、nd fog conditions,the bright city and building lights attracted and confused the migrating birds,causing them to crash with buildings and outdoor structures.Even if you dont play a part in managing the lights of a big building,you can help birds avoid crashes by making the glass opaque to reduce the
31、 amount and intensity of artificial light at night,changing the color of lighting to blue or green,shortening the duration lights are on,directing the lighting downward or screening lighting.12.What is the first paragraph mainly about?AThe rich biological diversity in Philadelphia.BGreat efforts to
32、protect migrating birds in Philadelphia.CThe present and the past of the bird conservation in America.DThe serious consequence of bird-glass crashes in Philadelphia.13.What added the danger to the migrating birds on Oct.2,2020?ABad weather conditions.BTraveling in the day.CThe mistaken route.DToo ma
33、ny buildings.14.What does the underlined word“opaque”mean in the last paragraph?ALight-reflecting.BDelicate.CLightproof.DClean.15.What is the best title for the text?AIt Is Difficult to Save the Migrating Birds BPhiladelphia Turns out Lights to Save Migrating Birds CExternal and Internal Lights Affe
34、ct the Bird Migration DLights Out Philly Program Helps Save Endangered Birds 二、七选五 The Health Benefits of Music Music can have a big impact on your mental health.16 But it can actually do more than just change your state of mind music has an impact on you physically,too.Here are just a few of the tr
35、ansformative effects of music on your health!It improves the cardiovascular(心血管的)health.Good music may just help your heart to be healthier.17 One study found that music reduced the levels of the stress hormone cortisol in peoples systems,and reduced blood pressure.18 If youre looking to take your e
36、xercise performance to the next level you may want to consider doing it with the help of music.Studies have found listening to music as you exercise improves endurance,productivity,power,and strength.If youve ever wondered why professional athletes dont listen to music during a race,its because they
37、 arent allowed to for this very reason!It boosts your immune system.With cold and flu season on the horizon,you may want to make sure youve got all your favorite songs downloaded.19 It helps you sleep better.20 A study showed that students who listened to relaxing classical music for 45 minutes befo
38、re turning in slept significantly better than before.If youre having trouble sleeping,try listening to a little soft music before bedtime.Its safe to say the next time you need a little pick-me-up,turning on your favorite tune is the smartest optionand the healthiest,too!AIt enhances your performanc
39、e.BIt might help improve your creativity.COver 30%of Americans suffer from poor sleep.DThere has been a link found between heart health and classical music.EIt can make you relaxed,increase your focus and help you deal with stress.FSome studies have found that music can change how people look at the
40、ir lives.GStudies have found that listening to music helps to prevent infection and illness.三、完形填空 My mother,Donzella Washington,80,graduated from Alabama A&.M University on Dec.6 with a bachelors degree in social work.Along with her 21 achievements,she made history as the oldest 22 in the history o
41、f Alabama A&.M University.My parents had been living on a farm in California.My mother said that her 23 behind going back to school was my father,Jeff,who was her biggest 24 .He supported everything she did,25 returning to school.Although my father did not have a traditional college education,he kne
42、w the 26 of gaining one.My mother wanted to finish her 27 in his honor.However,my father 28 in 2010,and my mother 29 to Alabama to live with me two years later.The most challenging part was 30 her when she was missing my father badly.Those moments when she cried,all I could do was hold her and love
43、her.I had seen my mother 31 from great sadness over my fathers death and struggle to achieve her education dream.And I was very 32 to be there to witness her final success.Now,my mother says she is not slowing down so soon.Shes even 33 going back to school to obtain her masters degree.She 34 to insp
44、ire and motivate others that 35 is not a barrier.When it comes to pursuing your dreams,its never too late to achieve them.21.Aacademic Bpolitical Cmusical Dscientific 22.Aservant Blibrarian Cprofessor Dgraduate 23.Apossibility Bmotivation Cexcuse Dpressure 24.Aeducator Bexaminer Cinstructor Dsupport
45、er 25.Aespecially Bsimilarly Cgenerally Dusually 26.Apurpose Bchance Cvalue Ddifficulty 27.Adegree Btask Chousework Dspeech 28.Ashowed up Bpassed away Cset off Dfell ill 29.Ahurried Brushed Cretuned Dmoved 30.Acommenting Bignoring Ccomforting Dreminding 31.Alearn Brecover Cescape Dkeep 32.Aproud Bpa
46、tient Cbrave Dcurious 33.Aenjoying Bconsidering Cregretting Dimagining 34.Afails Bhesitates Cexpects Dchooses 35.Aknowledge Bwealth Chealth Dage 四、用单词的适当形式完成短文 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Three Chinese astronauts landed in a northern desert on Sunday after six months in space.They had been work
47、ing 36 (complete)the basic structure of the Tiangong space station,a symbol of the countrys 37 (ambition)space program.A capsule carrying commander Chen Dong and astronauts Liu Yang and Cai Xuzhe touched down at a landing site in the Gobi Desert in northern China at approximately 8:10 pm.Before leav
48、ing the Chinese space station,they had spent almost five days with three 38 (colleague)who arrived on Wednesday in the Shenzhou-15 spaceship,39 (mark)the first time China had six astronauts in space at the same time.The astronauts 40 (carry)out of the capsule by medical workers about 40 minutes afte
49、r landing.They all wore smiles and appeared to be in good condition,waving 41 (happy)at the workers at the landing site.The three astronauts were part of the Shenzhou-14 spaceship,42 was launched in June.After their arrival at Tiangong space station,Chen,Liu and Cai performed three spacewalks,held a
50、 live science lecture from the station and conducted 43 range of experiments.Tiangong space station will be the only space station still up and running in the universe one day 44 the International Space Station 45 (retire)by around the end of the decade as expected.五、其他应用文 46.假定你是李华，你校英文网站将开设一个新专栏，旨