大学体验英语综合教程2课后练习.pdf

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1、Unit 1 A1.The group _one of its members to be their spokesperson.2.Wage increases are being kept to a(n)_in many companies because of theeconomic depression.3.The engineering profession now has many _branches.4.Now that youre 13 you should have more sense of _.5.Students usually_one or more of the s

2、ubjects which they have studied at Alevel,such as Art,Drama,English,Music,etc.6.We need to make sure that we _our resources as fully as possible.7.Congress is considering measures to _the sale of cigarettes.8.College courses should be designed to _students with knowledge and skillsto help them survi

3、ve in modern society.9.The local government _$1.1 million so that the old theatre could be takendown and rebuilt.10.For his achievement in the medical field,the Mayor _him a medal of merit.1.elected,1.elected,2.minimum,2.minimum,3.distinct,3.distinct,4.are located,4.are located,5.pursue,5.pursue,6.e

4、xploit,6.exploit,7.restrict,7.restrict,8.equip,8.equip,9.granted,9.granted,10.awarded10.awarded1.The organization provides information on health issues to the public_2._what the Minister says,we will learn whether the Governments thinking hasadvanced.3.Id like to say a word or two_his proposal.4.In

5、response to your advertisement in the Bedfordshire Reporter,I am writingto_the post of secretary.5.Our company_a 50%increase in production this year.1.at1.at large,large,2.on2.on thethe basisbasis of,of,3.in3.in supportsupport of,of,4.apply4.apply for,for,5.is5.isaiming ataiming at1.任何年满 18 岁的人都有资格投

6、票(vote)。(be eligible to)Answer:Anyone over the age of 18 is eligible to vote.2.每学期开学前,这些奖学金的申请表格就会由学校发给每一个学生。(apply for,scholarship)Answer:A form to apply for these scholarships is sent by the university to eachstudent before the start of each semester.3.遵照医生的建议,我决定戒烟。(on the advice of)Answer:On the

7、 advice of my doctor,I decided to give up smoking.4.公园位于县城的正中央。(be located in)Answer:The park is located right in the center of town.5.这所大学提供了我们所需的所有材料和设备。(facilities)Answer:The university provides all the materials and facilities we desire.Unit 1 B1.Reducing unemployment will be the main _for the n

8、ew government.2.He said she_him from a hard-drinking person to a devoted husband andfather.3.The new toy didnt_the childs attention for long;a few minutes later he criedagain.4.The tragedy_only a few minutes after take-off;more than one hundredpeople were killed in the crash.5.My tutor_me to take th

9、e time to read at least three books on the list.6.The band were forced to_their appearance at the recent MTV awardsceremony due to Georges poor health.7.They accused him of having a_against his women employees.8.The mutual understanding between the couple provides a solid_for theirmarriage.9.All non

10、-violent(非暴力的)religious and political_should be respectedequally.10.At the meeting,she made a number of_remarks to help us to improve ourwork.1.challenge,1.challenge,transformed,transformed,3.engage,3.engage,4.occurred,4.occurred,5.urged,5.urged,2.had2.had6.cancel,6.cancel,7.prejudice,7.prejudice,8.

11、foundation,8.foundation,9.beliefs,9.beliefs,10.constructive10.constructive1.The final decision_the patient himself rather than the doctor.2.This medal is awarded_your outstanding courage.3.Officially he is in charge of the company,buthis secretary does all the work.4.Dont worry.Our nursery_all the n

12、eeds of very young children.5.Good films on TV often_melate.1.rests1.restswith,with,2.in2.inrecognitionrecognitionof,of,3.in3.infact,fact,4.provides4.providesfor,for,5.keep.up5.keep.up1.他内心深处知道,他们永远也不会再见了。(in ones heart)He knew in his heart that they would never meet again.2.他们同意出版他的第一本书后,他终于感到自己快要成

13、功了。(on the road to)He finally felt that he was on the road to success after they agreed to publish hisfirst book.3.他停下来喝了一口(a sip of)水,然后继续讲话。(resume)He stopped to take a sip of water and then resumed speaking.4.这个大项目使我们忙得今年都无法安排一次度假了。(engage;so much that)The big project engages us so much that we c

14、an t manage to take a holiday thisyear.5.氧气(oxygen)是气体中最重要的一种,正如水是液体中最重要的一种一样。(just as)Just as water is the most important of liquids,oxygen is the most important ofgases.Unit2 A1.Im absolutely sure that this dress is a cheaper_of the one we saw in thatdepartment store.2.The bookshelves were crowded

15、 with books and scientific_.3.If you want to open a file,_twice on the icon(图标)for it.4.To their disappointment,the thieves were_by the police at the moment theywere entering the bank.5.During World War II,many_fled to the United States.6.Theyve updated(更新)a lot of_in the most recent edition of the

16、dictionary.7.Despite_difficulties,they did not find the life in London unpleasant.8.After a lot of part-time jobs,John finally got a_position.9.In your report,you should give a_description of the whole incident.10.Companies publish_reports to inform the public about the previous yearsactivities.1.ve

17、rsion,1.version,2.publications,2.publications,3.click,3.click,4.spotted,4.spotted,5.refugees,5.refugees,6.entries,6.entries,7.financial,7.financial,8.full-time,8.full-time,9.detailed,9.detailed,10.annual10.annual1.At the age of 29,he_a commercial property business.2.While she was tidying up the livi

18、ng room,she_her old photograph album.3.My doctor_me_a specialist in heart disease.4.He hired private investigators to_his future business partner.5.She only_her sons marriage long after the event.1.set up,1.set up,2.came across,2.came across,3.referred.to,3.referred.to,4.check out,4.check out,5.lear

19、nt of5.learnt of/learned of/learned of1.警察们正忙着填写关于这场事故的各种表格。(fill out)Answer:The policemen are busy filling out forms about the accident.2.我想在还车之前把油箱(fuel tank)加满。(fill up)Answer:I want to fill up the fuel tank before returning the car.3.如果你要投诉,最好遵循正确的程序。(follow the procedure)Answer:If you want to m

20、ake a complaint,you d better follow the correct procedure.4.要不是约翰帮忙,我们绝不会这么快就完成实验。(without)Answer:We couldnt have finished the experiment so soon without Johns help.5.暴风雨之后,岸边的人们焦急地搜索湖面以期发现小船的踪迹。(scan for)Answer:After the storm,the people on the shore anxiously scanned the lake for anysign of the bo

21、at.Unit2 B1.He_that the laboratorys safety standards were the best in the country.2.Dr.Wright was given the prize for his_achievements in the chemical field.3.Your bank manager will advise you how to_your money.4.He_a lot while he was at college.5.The selling price barely_the cost of the raw materia

22、ls(原材料).6.Her whole attitude to life_as a result the awful experience.7.The_that everyone should have an equal opportunity was deeply rooted intheir mind.8.We have tocthe benefits against the costs of medical insurance.9.The shop assistant said they could give me a big_if I bought three at once.10.T

23、he children are happy at the school,but they lack_.1.stressed,1.stressed,2.distinguished,2.distinguished,3.invest,3.invest,4.matured,4.matured,5.covered,5.covered,6.soured,6.soured,7.concept,7.concept,8.balance,8.balance,9.discount,9.discount,10.discipline10.discipline1.At first Mr.Smith thought his

24、 investment in information technology was a wasteof money,but finally it_.2.Being out of work and having two young children,the couple found it impossibleto_.3.She left me without any explanation._I still dont know why she did it.4.She bent down and_a leaf from the ground,and pressed it between thep

25、ages of the book.5.The party was a great success,_the fine weather and a lot of hard work.1.paid1.paidoff,off,2.make2.makeendsendsmeet,meet,3.To3.Tothisthisday,day,4.picked4.pickedup,up,5.thanks to5.thanks to1.没有身份证(ID card)我不能放任何人进来,但对你来说是例外(exception)。(in onescase)Answer:Im not supposed to let any

26、one in without an ID card,but Ill make anexception in your case.2.他已经从失败中汲取教训,不会犯同样的错误。(learn a lesson from)Answer:He has learned his lesson from the failure and wont repeat the mistake.3.我对你的能力很有信心,相信你一定能成功。(have faith in)Answer:I have great faith in your ability Im sure youll succeed.4.即使下着雨,我们还是继

27、续比赛。(even though)Answer:Even though it was raining,we still went on with our match.5.我醒过来时,发现自己躺在医院的床上。(find oneself doing)Answer:I woke up to find myself lying on a hospital bed.Unit3 A1.Company loyalty made him turn down many_job offers.2.Millers_with medieval art dates from her childhood.3.His_th

28、at he had nothing to do with the affair was greeted with somesuspicion.4.There are good novelists,_the terrible flood of bad novels and poor work.5.The shops are well stocked with food,clothing and other consumer_.6.Something is worrying me,but I cant_exactly what it is.7.She had a clear_of how she

29、would look in twenty years time.8.The agency is more_with making arty ads than understanding its clients(客户).9.The dead soldier was identified only by his uniform and personal_.10.Food and clothing are the bare_of life.1.attractive 2.fascination 3.statement 4.despite 5.items1.attractive 2.fascinatio

30、n 3.statement 4.despite 5.items6.define 7.image 8.concerned 9.belongings 10.necessities6.define 7.image 8.concerned 9.belongings 10.necessities1.This meeting gives us a chance to_and have a good look at our problem.2.By reading this book,we can_the main characters personality.3.I just love the fun o

31、f_in different clothes for different occasions.4.For advice,they_one of the schools most experienced teachers.5.The central services of the BBC_the local stations to some extent.1.step back 2.identify with 3.dressing up 4.turned to/looked to 5.1.step back 2.identify with 3.dressing up 4.turned to/lo

32、oked to 5.feed off1.我们需要通过减少道路上的车辆以降低燃料消耗。(consumption)Answer:We need to cut down on our fuel consumption by having fewer cars on theroad.2.电费上涨增加了我们的负担。(add to)Answer:The rise in power costs has added to our burden.3.你应该自己判断行事,别总是跟在你哥哥的后面。(follow the lead)Answer:You should judge by yourself,and not

33、 always follow your brother s lead.4.那种发型今年很流行,但是我想明年就会过时。(in fashion)Answer:That hairstyle is in fashion this year,but I am afraid it will be out of fashionnext year.5.在追求真理的过程中,我们注定(fate to)要遭受失败的痛苦。(in ones quest for)Answer:We are fated to suffer from many failures in our quest for truth.Unit3 B1

34、.We gave up the house,because of_considerations.2.The value of the painting was_at several thousand dollars.3.The new tax will not have any_impact on the lives of most people.4.I was greatly_to work hard by her example.5.The companys main function is to_profit.6.The profit-sharing pla n is designed

35、to_the staff to work hard.7.Almost all our electricity is_by heating water to form high-pressure steam.8.Thousands of soldiers are working to_food and blankets to the refugees.9.Police are anxious to hear any information_the suspects whereabouts.10.Drug and alcohol_contributed to Brians early death.

36、1.economic 2.estimated 3.measurable 4.inspired 5.maximize1.economic 2.estimated 3.measurable 4.inspired 5.maximize6.motivate 7.created 8.distribute 9.concerning 10.abuse6.motivate 7.created 8.distribute 9.concerning 10.abuse1.Although its a big company,the director knows all the staff_.2.The doctor

37、saw_that the child had got the measles(麻疹).3.He wants to buy a house,and is saving money_.4.When I thank you all for your kindness,I_my wife as well as myself.5.The police had to_firm_to deal with the riots.1.by name 2.at a glance 3.to that end 4.speak for 5.take action1.我发现量入为出地过日子越来越难了。(increasing

38、ly)Answer:I find it increasingly difficult to live within my income.2.现代政治家们都试图以电视讲话来影响普通百姓。(reach out)Answer:Modern politicians try to reach out to ordinary people in their TV speeches.3.应该帮助学生对人生采取积极的态度。(adopt)Answer:Pupils should be helped to adopt a positive attitude to life.4.希望全班同学参加这些讨论。(part

39、icipate in)Answer:Everyone in the class is expected to participate in these discussions.5.如果你犯了罪就必须受到惩罚。(crime)Answer:If you commit a crime you must expect to be punished.Uinrt 4 A1.The driver gave a_that he was going to turn right.2.It was reported that 41 people were killed in a plane_in the Himal

40、ayas lastweek.3.The ships captain radioed that it was in_.4.The skaters moved over the ice with a smooth,effortless_.5.The bomb was taken away and the soldiers_it at a safe distance from thehouses.6.They were on their way to the Shropshire Union Canal when their car wasinvolved in a_with a truck.7.T

41、he Central Bank_interest rates by 2 percent.8.He_a cheerful welcome as he opened the door for the distinguished guest.9.He used to_his toys all over the floor and I had to pick them up.10.The_of the worlds forests concerns everyone in some way.1.signal 2.crash 3.distress 4.grace 5.exploded1.signal 2

42、.crash 3.distress 4.grace 5.exploded6.collision 7.lowered 8.beamed 9.scatter 10.destruction6.collision 7.lowered 8.beamed 9.scatter 10.destruction1.Marta_a box of old photographs,looking for the babys portrait.2.The cost of the house may be lower than we first thought;but_it will still bebeyond our

43、reach.3.The struggle between the drug company and the Government over pricesfinally_a satisfactory settlement.4.She was on a plane_Moscow when she fell ill.5.As soon as I was_,I began to have second thoughts about bed through 2.in any case 3.ended in 4.bound for 5.on board1.她在公共汽车站一直等到末班车进站。(come in

44、)Answer:She waited at the bus stop until the last bus came in.2.如果我们能帮得上忙,尽管和我们联系。(contact)Answer:If there is any way we can be of assistance,please do not hesitate to contactus.3.他需要多少船务人员才能使他的游艇(yacht)航行?(crew)Answer:How many crew does he need to sail his yacht?4.虽然她的新书没有上一本好,但是我还是喜欢它。(not quite a

45、s)Answer:I enjoyed her new book though it s not quite as good as her last one.5.我从未遇到过如此善良的人。(never before)Answer:Never before have I met such a kind person.Unit4 B1.Look at that little boy_about-perhaps hes lost his mother.2.They were_new furniture from a truck.3.Dont pack the cakes at the bottom o

46、f the box or theyll get_.4.I havent the_idea of what youre talking about.5.We bought him a present to show our_for all the work he had done.6.The company has taken_steps forward since the new manager came.7.Our garage entrance isnt very wide and its quite difficult to_the car throughit.8.She_down on

47、 the mat and began to pray for good luck.9.The reporter_forward holding out her microphone as soon as she spottedthe film star.10.The driver_on the brakes when a child ran in front of his car.1.wandering 2.unloading 3.crushed 4.slightest 5.appreciation1.wandering 2.unloading 3.crushed 4.slightest 5.

48、appreciation6.giant 7.steer 8.knelt 9.leaped 10.slammed6.giant 7.steer 8.knelt 9.leaped 10.slammed1.A week after the operation,the little boy looked_.2.I saw the baby was about to fall off the bed and caught it just_.3.Listen to the laughter of the children_.How happy they are!4.Its getting late-I t

49、hink its time to_home.5.Its going to rain;wed better_our things and go indoors.1.as1.as goodgood asas newnew 2.2.inin thethe nicknick ofof time/intime/in timetime 3.3.atat playplay 4.4.headheadfor/make for 5.put awayfor/make for 5.put away1.公共汽车放慢速度并停下,让那位乘客上车。(slow down)Answer:The bus slowed down a

50、nd stopped to allow the passenger to get on board.2.许多车子都驶过去了,可是没有一辆愿意让我们搭便车。(roll by)Answer:Many vehicles rolled by,but no one offered us a ride.3.请勿践踏草地。(get off)Answer:Please get off the grass.4.他按妻子的吩咐,一下班就去了市场。(make ones way)Answer:He made his way to the marketplace right after work,as his wife

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