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1、20202020 届文登市第四中学高三英语第四次联考试题及参考答案届文登市第四中学高三英语第四次联考试题及参考答案第一部分第一部分阅读（共两节，满分阅读（共两节，满分4 40 0 分）分）第一节（共第一节（共 1515 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 3030 分）分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项A AWashingtonD.C.SightseeingWith the information below,youre not missing anything in D.C.!Click Here to find the perfect ho
2、tel for yourstay as well.TheOldTownTrolley TourIt offers something for the whole family.Not only will it give them something fun to do,but it will give them ahistory lesson.This tour will last about three hours and its proper for people of all ages.African American History TourBe sure to take this t
3、our because African Americans have had an important role in the making of our country.Take this historical four-hour tour,where you will visit some important sites includingMuseumofAfrican AmericanHistoryand Culture.Comedy WalksWashingtonD.C.This is a great experience allowing you to enjoy the capit
4、al in a new way.The walking tour lasts for about onehour and thirty minutes,which takes place in less than a mile journey from the starting place.D.C.Twilight TourCheck out the D.C.Twilight Tour for a unique view of some of the most famous sites!What makes thistwo-hour guided tour truly unique is th
5、at you can view many wonderful sites at night time!1.Which tour is recommended to a tourist who is fond of hiking?A.TheOldTownTrolley TourB.African American History TourC.Comedy WalksWashingtonD.C.D.D.C.Twilight Tour2.Which tour lasts longest?A.TheOldTownTrolley TourB.African American History TourC.
6、Comedy WalksWashingtonD.C.D.D.C.Twilight Tour3.Where will you read this text most likely?A.In a guidebook.B.In a magazine.C.In a newspaper.D.On the Internet.BYou dont generally expect to put yourself in the public eye whenyou go on vacation.However when a Britishcouple,Jessica and Edward,flew to Cre
7、te,they found themselves attracting a lot of attention after coming across alarge sum of money in the street.At first,their Crete vacation hadnt been anything outside of the norm.However,it was as they wereexploring the souvenir shops that everything changed.The couple were just walking down the str
8、eet when Jessicasuddenly kicked something lying on the ground.It looked a bit like a make-up bag and so they assumed thatsomeone had lost it.Without hesitation,Jessica picked up the bag and opened it.She was shocked to see a lot of money in it-atotal of 7,100 Euros.There was probably a lot they coul
9、d do with all that money.However,the couple didnt haveit in them to steal what belonged to someone else.Going to the police was the first thought that came to mindwhen Jessica saw the money.She didnt consider that there was any other choice,so the couple handed over themoney to the local police.The
10、police found the owner,an elderly woman,and informed the couple that the woman wanted to meetthem.When they eventually met at the police station,the woman was so overcome with emotion that shewouldnt stop hugging and blessing them,although they insisted they were just doing the right thing.News of w
11、hat the couple had done quickly made its way around the island.The locals wanted to show themtheir gratitude.This included receiving free taxi rides and even an offer to have their hotel room upgraded.Thecouple appreciated the kindness,but it was all getting to be a bit too much.They just wanted to
12、have a normalvacation.They are probably hoping that they fly a little more under the radar during their next vacation.Theres onlyso much attention that these two lovebirds can handle.4.What is the first reaction of the couple after finding the money?A.They decided to do all with that money.B.They bo
13、ught something in souvenir shops.C.They turned it over to the local police station.D.They tried to look for the owner by themselves.5.Which o the following can best describe the locals in Crete?A.Polite and hard-working.B.Kind and grateful.C.Sociable and honest.D.Rich and determined.6.Why do the cou
14、ple hope to“fly a little more under the radar in the last paragraph?A.They want to take fewer flights.B.They cant handle more radars.C.They hope to gain less attention.D.They dont have more money.7.What can we learn from the text?A.Good things come to kind people.B.The early bird catchesthe worm.C.B
15、ehind bad luck conies good luck.D.Money is too much for strangers.CThe outbreak of the novel corona virus pneumonia(NCP)has disrupted the lives and work of nearly everyChinese person.However,a new trend has been on the rise:many have turned themselves into livestreamingusers orfollowers.According to
16、 Questmobile,a professional big data intelligence services provider in China,the audience forDouyin,Kuaishou and other livestreaming platforms surged to 574 million during the Spring Festival holiday,up 35percent from 2019.Confined at home,away from their friends and loved ones,people turn to livest
17、reaming to reach out to theworld.For them livestreaming can help them share their lives and interest with a global audience,which will givethem the sense of being“in the moment”.Even as viewers,they can also engage immediately with livestreamersby commenting and making suggestions.“When I comment on
18、 the livestreaming videos,Im not simply an audience member,but also an active part ofthe program.That gives me a sense of engagement,”an Internet user named Wang Hao told Peoples Daily.Livestreaming is not only for fun,but also a new tool for many businesses.Affected by the pandemic,manybusinesses h
19、ad to stop their sales in physical stores.To meet their businessgoals and survive during these tryingtimes,many chose to livestream to revive their businesses.Joyoung,a leading maker of small kitchen appliances,is a good example.The company not only added anumber of broadcasts each day to advertise
20、their products,but also sharedthe menus that were beneficial tohealth.“The responses to our livestreaming shows have been well beyond expectations,”Kang Li,who overseesthe companys livestreaming unit,told China daily.“Its a natural opportunity to truly bond with our followers.”Like it or not,livestr
21、eaming is likely to go mainstream in China for both entertainment and business.8.What is the purpose of writing the second paragraph?A.To introduce some popular livestreaming platforms in China.B.To report data on the development of livestreaming in 2019.C.To show that Chinese people spend too much
22、time on livestreaming apps.D.To prove that livestreaming are becoming increasingly popular in China.9.What does Wang Hao think of commenting on livestreaming?A.It is boring to make comments.B.It is the only way to share viewers lives.C.It makes people feel involved in the stream.D.It helps livestrea
23、mers improve themselves.10.What do paragraphs 5&6 mainly talk about?A.Livestreaming replaced physical stores in many areas.B.Many businesses turned to livestreaming platform for marketing.C.Livestreaming platforms faced challenges during the pandemic.D.Livestreaming platforms made changes to their s
24、ervices.11.How does the author feel about thefuture of livestreaming？A.Positive.B.Uncertain.C.Disappointed.D.Confused.DAn anti-obesity program for Australian girls didnt lead to any improvements in their diet,physical activitiesor body weight a year later,according to a new report.Findings from the
25、school-based intervention(介入),which involved exercise sessions and nutritionworkshops for lower-income girls,are the latest disappointment in a lot of research attempting tohead offadultobesity and the disease risks that come with it.Especially during the middle-and high-school years,girls physical
26、activity reduces obviously,according tolead researcher David Lubans,from theUniversityofNewcastleinNew South Wales,Australia.He said,“In the futurewe need to make the programs more interesting and exciting and present information in a way that is meaningfulto adolescent girl.”Lubans and his workmate
27、s conducted their study in 12 schools in low-income areas ofNew South Wales.Atthe start of the study,girls in both groups weighed an average of close to 130pounds,with about four in tenconsidered overweight.Over the next year,adolescents in the intervention group were given pedometers(计步器)to encoura
28、ge walking and running and invited to nutrition workshops and regular exercise sessions during theschoolday and at lunchtime.Participation in some of those activities were less than ideal.For example,the girlswent to only one-quarter of lunchtime exercise sessions,and less than one in ten completed
29、at-home physicalactivity or nutrition challenges,the researchers reported.At the end of the year,girls in both groups had gained asimilar amount of weight and there was no difference in their average body fat.Preventive medicine researcher Robert Klesges said that although some anti-obesity programs
30、 have helpedadults lose weight,the teen population has always been a source of failure for researchers.“The common belief is:nothing works,”he said.“And we have got to get beyond that.”“We need to think outside the box,”said Klesges,who wasnt involved in the new study.“That could includelearning fro
31、m what has worked in adult studies,such as giving meal replacement drinks or prepared foods toteens who have trouble making changes to their diet.Or,it could mean using a“step-care”method rather thanresearchers or their doctor telling them to keep doing the same thing.”Klesges said.12.The underlined
32、 words“head off”in Paragraph 2 can best be replaced by“_”.A.damageB.defendC.preventD.affect13.The methods used in the program to stop obesity dont include _.A.walking and runningB.inviting them to nutrition workshopsC.joining exercise sessions regularlyD.giving meal replacement drinks14.The main rea
33、son for the failure of the anti-obesity program is probably that _.A.the participants didnt take an active part in itB.the program was not interesting and exciting to participantsC.the participants didnt get extra nutrition or exercise helpD.the program didnt pay attention to healthy exercise15.What
34、 can be inferred from the last paragraph?A.As researchers,it is important to have creative research methods.B.Researchers need to give meals or prepare foods to participants.C.Teen girls have no difficulty in making changes to their diet.D.Some ant-obesity programs have not helped adults lose weight
35、.第二节（共第二节（共 5 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 1 10 0 分）分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项The Case for ClassicsMany high schoolers complain when they look at a course syllabus(大纲)for Chinese and see literaryassignments that includeThe Story Of The Stoneand other pieces of classic literature._16_
36、But there are somegood reasons why reading the classics is an important part of a 21st century education._17_As students explore texts that were written hundreds of years before,they peer through a windowinto the world as it was in those days.Being able to hear those voices from the past is a privil
37、ege young peopleshould be grateful to have.Furthermore,as students examine classic works,they begin to see the fabric of history from a differentperspective.Absorbed with their own daily activities,most teens rarely think about the fact that humancivilization has been around for a long time._18_The
38、experiences and perspectives of those people canprovide important insights into the challenges that teenagers face today.The wording and style may have changed,but the underlying themes that stir the heart,including love,loss,courage,revolution,and humor,are as truetoday as they were for the authors
39、 of these early works.One of the most important reasons to study classic literature,however,is to expand ones mind._19_Toillustrate this,a group of scientists gathered volunteers who agreed to have their brains scanned while readingphrases from classic literature in both their original form and in m
40、odern translations.The result of the studyshowed a significant increase in the brain activity of people reading the original texts._20_It connects students to the history and values of the broader human community.It challenges theirminds with the ideas and words of people who came before them.Theref
41、ore,if todays teens are going to grow asreaders,writers,and critical thinkers,it is essential that classic literature remains a part of their education.A.Clearly,thats why it is so important.B.Classic literature is important in a high school education.C.These were things that were on peoples minds a
42、t that time.D.Students often wonder why they have to study“ancient”writing.E.Reading writings from long ago can be like stepping into a time machine.F.Nor do they realize their lives are connected to the lives of the ancient people.G.Learning to appreciate an unfamiliar style of writing can stretch
43、the brain and help it grow stronger.第二部分第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分语言运用（共两节，满分4545 分）分）第一节（共第一节（共 2020 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.51.5 分，满分分，满分 3030 分）分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项完形填空(20%)This is a simple T-shirt,but it has taught me the significance of_21_.Looking at it,I go back into the past.It wasa warm d
44、ay when I_22_my elementary school.It made me quite_23_.I lay in my front yard inthe warm sun.As I fell into sleep,I vaguely heard my mothers steps approaching.Then,I satup,_24_lemonade or some apples.But she was carrying_25_,and her face was just as_26_.Theremust be something wrong.“Simon is in_27_,
45、”she said.Simon was my stepfathers nephew._28_we were not related by blood,Simon in some way meant moreto me than any blood.Being both_29_,we always went hiking and surfing together.I really enjoyedhis_30_I wished to attend middle school with him,too.“He has cancer,”my mom added.When I heard that,my
46、 stomach got heavier.“But he will _31_,right?”Iasked.“Because he has a rare case,its not clear whether he can defeat it.”My mom replied.Day by day,Simon seemed to be getting weaker and his_32_was bad,making him lack nutrition(营养).Throughout his_33_,Simon suffered allergic shock(过敏)due to the medicin
47、es side effects.Somehow,Simon was having a(an)_34_later.The whole family were thrilled._35_,Simons improvement turnedout to be a flash in a pan(昙花一现).Itwas around then that I_36_the“Simon Says”T-shirt,which was designed with letters,“SimonSaysCancer is a detour(绕行),instead of a stop sign.”I proudly
48、wore Simons present in the summer vacationand_37_wearing it when later attending middle school.That sentence taught me however that challengefought against us,we shouldnt_38_.At last,Simon didnt_39_it.But his T-shirt would have a lasting positive impact on the world.Simon_40_and inspired countless p
49、eople with his spirits.21.A.courageB.understandingC.self-respectD.devotion22.A.finishedB.attendedC.visitedD.skipped23.A.amusedB.curiousC.relaxedD.frightened24.A.seeingB.presentingC.carryingD.expecting25.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing26.A.blankB.sourC.confusedD.surprised27.A.reliefB.troub
50、leC.sightD.shape28.A.WhileB.BecauseC.AsD.If29.A.kindB.cleverC.optimisticD.energetic30.A.honestyB.encouragementC.companyD.trust31.A.liveB.succeedC.insistD.struggle32.A.spiritB.appetiteC.lookD.behavior33.A.learningB.exerciseC.treatmentD.dieting34.A.disasterB.recoveryC.examinationD.wish35.A.SadlyB.Undo