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1、书面表达专项突破慰问信书面表达专项突破慰问信第1页，本讲稿共18页文体概述文体概述慰问信是指在同学、亲友考试失利、生病、受伤或遇到慰问信是指在同学、亲友考试失利、生病、受伤或遇到火灾、水灾、被盗等不幸事件时，对对方表示慰问的信火灾、水灾、被盗等不幸事件时，对对方表示慰问的信件。慰问信要写得真诚并注意措辞；要围绕一个中心，件。慰问信要写得真诚并注意措辞；要围绕一个中心，鼓励对方并令其得到安慰和鼓舞。内容常包括：对不幸鼓励对方并令其得到安慰和鼓舞。内容常包括：对不幸事件表示同情事件表示同情进行安慰和帮助进行安慰和帮助鼓励其努力鼓励其努力再次表再次表示同情并希望其早日复原。示同情并希望其早日复原。第
2、2页，本讲稿共18页VocabularylSorry遗憾 难过 regret 遗憾 misfortune 不幸 relief 安慰 consolation 安慰 unexpected 意料之外的 involvement 卷入 shocked 震惊的 assitance 帮助 spare 使幸免 sadden 使悲伤 distressed 痛苦的 grieve 使伤心 sympathy 同情 regards 问候 take good care of 多保重第3页，本讲稿共18页Please accept my most sincere sympathy and best wishes.请接受我最
3、诚挚的慰问和最美好的祝愿。请接受我最诚挚的慰问和最美好的祝愿。I couldnt find words to express how sad I was when I learned that 得悉得悉.悲伤之情难以言表悲伤之情难以言表Im stunned to learned that you were injured in the accident.获悉你在这次事故中受了伤，我大为震惊。获悉你在这次事故中受了伤，我大为震惊。It was with great sorrow that I learned the bad news that得悉得悉的不幸消息，我感到十分悲伤。的不幸消息，我感到
4、十分悲伤。We are sure it wont be long before youre back on your feet again.我们确信不久之后你就能恢复健康。我们确信不久之后你就能恢复健康。第4页，本讲稿共18页常用语块常用语块1.很抱歉很抱歉/震惊得知震惊得知 _2.听到听到我深感难过我深感难过 _3.请接受我最深切的慰问请接受我最深切的慰问 _4.我想送你我最美好的祝愿我想送你我最美好的祝愿 _5.我无法相信我无法相信 _I couldnt believe that I was so sorry/shocked to learn of the news that I am d
5、eeply sorry to hear that/I just cant tell you how sorry I am to hear thatPlease accept my deepest sympathyI want to send you my best wishes for第5页，本讲稿共18页6.对对表示同情表示同情 _7.我们充满了我们充满了 _8.请转达我对请转达我对的同情的同情 _9.最好的祝愿最好的祝愿 _10.我们都希望我们都希望 _have/show sympathy forWe are filled withPlease convey my sympathy toB
6、est wishes forWe are all hoping第6页，本讲稿共18页11.我相信你会成功我相信你会成功 _12.取得完全康复取得完全康复 _13.出院出院 _14.我祝愿你快速康复我祝愿你快速康复 _15.渡过难关渡过难关 _go through the difficultyI am sure you will succeed inmake a full recovery leave the hospital/be discharged from the hospitalI wish you swift/quick/speedy recovery第7页，本讲稿共18页套用句式套
7、用句式1.听说火灾毁了你漂亮的住宅，我难过极了。听说火灾毁了你漂亮的住宅，我难过极了。2.我们感到很悲痛。我们感到很悲痛。1.I was so sorry to hear of the fire that destroyed your beautiful house.2.We are filled with deep sorrow.第8页，本讲稿共18页3.请转达我向你家人的慰问。请转达我向你家人的慰问。4.祝你很快康复。祝你很快康复。5.大家都希望你早日归来。大家都希望你早日归来。3.Please convey my sympathy to your family.4.Best wishes
8、 for your speedy recovery.5.We are all hoping you will be back soon.第9页，本讲稿共18页习作修改习作修改(做短文改错，背经典范文做短文改错，背经典范文)Dear John,I am shocking to hear that you have severe flu and now are in hospital.I get this news from your mother and knew you must be absent for half a month at the classes.Do are careful
9、while you are ill.Dont worry about your lesson and I am willing to help you learn from them when you return.shocked a know from be lessons 第10页，本讲稿共18页We are best friends so I will never allow you to fall behind.You can watch television or listen to radio programs to help pass the time but forget yo
10、ur pains while you recover.I did hope that I can see you soon and bring you any funny cartoons.Yours truly,Li Huaand some do 第11页，本讲稿共18页1.shocking shocked主语是人，要用主语是人，要用shocked。2.在在severe flu前加前加a因为因为flu是可数名词。是可数名词。3.knew know要与并列谓语要与并列谓语get时态保持一致。时态保持一致。4.at from固定搭配固定搭配be absent from意为意为“缺席缺席”。5.a
11、re be祈使句，故要用祈使句，故要用be。第12页，本讲稿共18页6.lesson lessons根据后面的根据后面的them可知要用复可知要用复数。数。7.去掉去掉them前的前的from根据文意可知，此处是指根据文意可知，此处是指“帮助你学习功课帮助你学习功课”，而不是，而不是“向功课学习向功课学习”。8.but and此处显然是此处显然是“顺承顺承”关系，而非关系，而非“转转折折”关系。关系。9.did do全文主体时态是一般现在时。全文主体时态是一般现在时。10.any some肯定句要用肯定句要用some。第13页，本讲稿共18页课堂练习课堂练习 假定你是李华，你的同班同学王刚的家
12、乡假定你是李华，你的同班同学王刚的家乡10月月4日日遭受台风遭受台风“彩虹彩虹(Typhoon Mujigae)”袭击，洪水毁坏袭击，洪水毁坏了家园，你作为班长给正在抗洪的他写一封慰问信，要了家园，你作为班长给正在抗洪的他写一封慰问信，要点如下：点如下：1.对该同学表示关心。对该同学表示关心。2.向其提供一些帮助，如捐助和补习。向其提供一些帮助，如捐助和补习。3.表达希望和对其重建家园的信心。表达希望和对其重建家园的信心。注意：注意：1.词数词数100左右。左右。2.可以适当增加细节，以使行可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。文连贯。3.开头语和结束语已为你写好。开头语和结束语已为你写好。第14页
13、，本讲稿共18页Dear Wang Gang,Were so sorry to hear that a horrible and severe Typhoon Mujigae hit your hometown and your house is in ruins.Were filled with deep sorrow.Please convey my sympathy to your family.Thinking about your present situation,we cannot wait a minute to make every bit of our effort to
14、help you.I,as a monitor,on behalf of our class,express our most sincere pity and care for you.第15页，本讲稿共18页Besides,we make a donation of some money,expecting that it can help you go through the difficulty.We believe that with the help of so many kind people,a better house can be rebuilt.Finally,were
15、all hoping youll be back soon and we will make up the lessons for you.Best wishes!Yours sincerely,Li Hua第16页，本讲稿共18页课外作业课外作业 假定你是李华，你的好友李明参加了今年的中国好假定你是李华，你的好友李明参加了今年的中国好声音声音(The Voice of China)比赛，没有进入决赛，感到很比赛，没有进入决赛，感到很伤心。请你给他写一封慰问信，要点如下：伤心。请你给他写一封慰问信，要点如下：1.表示难过和理解。表示难过和理解。2.失败原因不在于他，而是另有别的缘故。失败原因不
16、在于他，而是另有别的缘故。3.勉励他不要灰心，来年再战必能成功。勉励他不要灰心，来年再战必能成功。注意注意：1.词数词数100左右。左右。2.可以适当增加细节，以使行可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。文连贯。3.开头语和结束语已为你写好。开头语和结束语已为你写好。第17页，本讲稿共18页Dear Li Ming,I am deeply sad to hear that you could not enter the finals of The Voice of China of this year.I quite understand how you feel now.You have been doing well and your failure is not your own fault,I am sure.However,as we know,failure is the mother of success.I do hope you wont lose heart and will get ready to try again.第18页，本讲稿共18页