《英语初二上册知识点总结.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《英语初二上册知识点总结.docx（9页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、文本为Word版本，下载可任意编辑英语初二上册知识点总结 在英语的学习中，要了解（句子）中的成分将会帮助你学会分析句子，在做题的过程中也会更加顺利。下面我为大家带来初二英语上册知识点（总结），希望对您有所帮助! 英语初二上册知识点总结 一般将来时 1. be going to 结构 表示主语计划、打算做某事。这种打算常经过预先考虑并含有自己做好某些准备的意思，因此通常认为用be going to表达的行动很可能会见诸实践。 Im going to play basketball with my classmates this Sunday. 我打算本周日和同学们一起打（篮球）。 She is
2、going to buy a sweater for her mother. 她打算为她妈妈买一件毛衣。 表预测，指根据迹象推测，而且马上或很快就要发生。 Look at those clouds. Its going to rain. 瞧那些乌云!快要下雨了! 2. will + 动词原形 表示单纯的将来事实，常与表将来的时间状语如:tomorrow, soon, later, next time(week/month/year)等连用。will not = wont; 缩略形式为ll. 表示作出立即的决定。这种意图并未经过事先的考虑或计划，是临时的一种决定。 -Please put you
3、r things away, Tom. 汤姆，把你的东西收拾好。 -Im sorry. Ill do it right away. 对不起。我马上就去做。 表示预测。指说话人对于将来的看法、假设和推测。 Im sure our team will win next time. 我确信下次我们队会赢。 Maybe she will go to the gym. 也许她会去体育馆。 表示许诺。 Ill do better next time. 下次我会做得更好的。 Ill visit you tomorrow. 明天我会去看你的。 句式：肯定句：I/She/He/They will go to p
4、lay baseball soon. 否定句：I/She/He/They wont go to play baseball soon. 一般疑问句：Will you/she/he/they go to play baseball soon? 回答：Yes, I/she/he/they will. No, I/she /he/they wont. 3. 动词plan, come, go, leave等瞬时动词用现在进行时表示将要发生的事。 Im coming. 我就来。 He is leaving for Shanghai. 他将到上海去。 We are going to Beijing. 我们
5、将去北京。 初二英语上册知识点 一、重点（短语）： 1.on weekends 2.on weekdays 3.as for 4.my eating habits 5.have a healthy lifestyle 6.the same as 7.the result of 8.junk food 9.get good grades 10.see a dentist 11.have a healthy habit 12.be stressed out 13.a balanced diet 14.for example 15.at the moment 16.be sorry to do st
6、h 17.go bike riding 18.take walks=go for walk 19.take a vacation 20.plan to do sth 21.western country 22.take sth with sb 23.depend on 24.host family 25.hardly ever 26.ask sb about sth 27.get back to school 28.a balance of 29.kind of 二、考点归纳： 考点1.want sb to do sth 想要某人干某事 His father wants him_(become
7、 )an actor. 考点2.try 的用法: 1).try to do sth 尽力干某事 He tries _(eat) lots of vegetables and fruit every day . 2).try not to do sth 尽力不干某事 We try_(not let) my teacher down. 3).try ones best to do sth 尽某人努力干某事 We should try our best _ (study) all subjects. 4)词组: try on 试穿 have a try 试一试 考点3.although 的用法: a
8、lthough /though 引导让步状语从句，“即使，虽然”，不能与but 连用，但可与yet, still 连用。 考点4.finish doing sth 结束干某事 I will finish_ (work )out the problem in another two minutes . 考点5.cant wait to do sth 迫不及待地干某事 I cant wait _(open)the TV when I get home . 考点6.decide 的用法: 1).decide to do sth 决定干某事 2).decide not do sth 决定不干某事 3)
9、.decide on doing sth 决定干某事 4).（同义词）组: make a decision to do sth = make up ones mind to do sth = decide to do sth He has decided to leave for Wuhan .= He has _ a _ to leave for Wuhan.= He has _up his_ to leave for Wuhan. 考点7.plan to do sth 计划干某事 She is planning _(take )a vacation in Shanghai next mon
10、th . 考点8.think about doing sth 考虑干某事 He thought about _(go ) to Beijing on vacation . 考点9.go + v-ing 的用法: go fishing go boating go skating go shopping go hiking go skateboarding 考点10.句型: Its + adj +for /of sb to do sth 同义句： 1).Its +adj +for sb +to do sth = To do sth + be +adj 2).Its +adj +of sb +to
11、do sth = Sb +be +adj + to do sth It is very friendly of you to help me .=_ _ friendly to help me . Its very hard for you to work out the math problem .= _ _ out the math problem is very hard for you . （八年级）英语）上册知识点 1. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 花费某人某些时间去做某事,例如： It takes me twenty minutes to g
12、et to school on foot every morning.每天早晨我步行到学校要花费二十分钟。 It will take three hours to finish the work.完成那项工作需要花费三个小时。 2.depend v. 依靠，依赖depend(常与on, upon连用)视情况而定 It all depends on how you tackle the problem.那要看你如何应付这问题而定。 Children must depend on their parents.孩子们必须依赖他们的父母 3.How do you get to/reach/arrive
13、 at school? 你怎样到达学校? I ride to school./ I get to school by bike.骑车 I take a bus to school. / I get to school by bus.做公共汽车 I take the subway to get to school./I get to school by subway.坐地铁 I walk./ I get to scool on foot 走着去 4 .on/in+修饰词(形容词性物主代词;名词所有格;冠同等)+交通工具，强调乘坐某种交通工具。For example: Jack goes to s
14、chool on his bike.杰克骑车去学校 Mr. Green goes to work in his car every day. 格林先生每天开车去上班 5. How does Lucy go to school?(单三)路西怎么去学校? She rides her bike. 她骑车去 6. How long does it take?那要花多长时间? It takes twenty minutes. 花20分钟 7 .How long does it take them to get to the bus station?到汽车站得多久? It takes them about
15、 two hours to get to the bus station.用了他们两个小时 8. How far is it from his home to school? 从家到学校有多远? It is five miles. 五英里 9. We waited at the bus stop. 我们在公共汽车站等(车)。 10.The old man lives on a small pension.老人靠一小笔退休金生活。 11. Ive never heard of anyone doing that. 我从未听说有人做那种事。 12. A town is bigger than a
16、village but smaller than a city. town通常指“城镇、集镇、小镇”，对应于country/countryside.有时指城市里的闹市区或商业中心。 13. until用于肯定句中，表示动作一直持续到until所表示的时间为止。 I will wait here until the concert is over.我将一直在这儿等到音乐会结束。 14. notuntil用于否定句中，表示动作的转折。意思为“直到才” 主句的谓语动词是表示瞬间(终止性的)动作的词。 She cant leave until Friday.在星期五之前她不能离开 第 9 页 共 9 页