英语常见-同音词-近音词-总汇(共9页).doc

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上英语常见 同音词 近音词 总汇 六级听力常考同音词:all togetheraltogether healheelbandbanned hourourbarebear heroineroinebrakebreak pastpassedbreadbred peacepiececeilingsealing roserowscentsent sailsalecellsell saucesourcecheekcheque stealsteelcomplimentcomplement storystoreydyingdyeing sitesightfarefair threwt

2、houghfindfair tire yreflesflr vainveinfloorflaw wayweighflowerflour waitweightfourthforth woodwouldhairhareHomonym right-write meet-meat hole-whole right-write meet-meat hole-whole pear-pair flower-flour threw-through die dye 染色 pail 桶 -pale 苍白 father-farther peace-piece for-four plane-plain hair-ha

3、re 野兔 fair n. 交易会 a. 公平合理的 fare n. 车船费 vi. 进展 ; 过活 coarse a. 粗糙的 ; 粗鲁的 ; 粗俗的 course n. 路线 ; 课程 council n. 委员会 ; 理事会 counsel n. 商议 ; 劝告 v. 建议 ; 劝告 stationary a. 固定的 ; 静止的 stationery n. 文具 desert v. 丢开 ; 遗弃 ; 开小差 dessert n. 餐后甜点 weather n. 天气 ; 气象 ; whether conj. 是否 ; ightning n. 闪电 lightening n. 轻松 ;

4、 减轻 ; 发亮 complement n. 补充物 ; 使完备之物 compliment n. 恭维 ; 问候 eight - number between 7 and 9, 八 ate - past tense of eat, 吃的过去式 bear - a big, hairy animalbear - to be able to withstand somethingbare - exposed bred - past tense of breed 繁殖的过去式 bread - a type of food 面包 be - is 主动词 bebee - an insect 蜜蜂 caug

5、ht - past tense of catch 抓的过去式 cot - a portable bed that folds for storage 轻便小床 fan - a device for moving air 风扇 fan - short for fanatic 狂热,爱好者 groan - noise made in misery 呻吟 grown - fully mature 长大的 hart- 雄鹿 heart - energetic or enthusiastic 心脏 herd - a group of animals 牧群 heard - past tense of he

6、ar 听的过去式 I - me, myself 我 eye - body part we see with 眼睛 flower-flour pear-pair made - past tense of make 做的过去式 maid - a lady that cleans home or hotels for a living 女佣 no - opposite of yes 不 know - be aware of something 知道 idle 空闲的,游手好闲 idol 偶像 roes - plural of roe = an argument 雌鹿的过去式 rows - plura

7、l of row = a row (line, queue) of vegetables planted in a farmers field, a row of seats in a theatre 行,排 rows - present tense of row, as in rowing a boat (propelling a boatthrough the water with a paddle) 划船的现在式 rose - a beautiful flower that grows on a thorny stem 玫瑰 rules wring - twist 绞,扭 ring -

8、noise a bell makes 敲钟,打电话 scent - smell 气味 sent - past tense of send 邮寄的过去式 see - to view somethingsea - large body of salt water threw - past tense of throwthrough - finished or completed, also, to give direction (Go through the tunnel) tail - cats and dogs have them 尾巴 tale - a story 故事 theretheyr

9、etheir week - 7 daysweak - not strong worn - well used 用旧的,疲倦的 warn - to give notice of potential danger 警告 wood - what we get from treeswould - past tense of will wore - past tense of wear 穿的过去式 war - what we call it when two countries armies are fighting principal 校长,负责人,主要的 principle 原则 原理 one -

10、a single unitwon - past tense of win youllYule- 圣诞季节 另外,英语听力中还有一些所谓发音相似的单词,我们通常称其为 Sound-like Words ,这样的单词可以说不胜枚举,而且没有人可以将它们统统列出来,因为不同的学习者听到一个单词可能联想出若干相似发音的单词,这里也给大家起个头,然后大家继续补充下去。有一个好的方法,就是大家多做听写练习,如果听到哪个单词自己写的和正确答案不同,就把这两个单词记在自己的小笔记本上,大声的朗读出来,比较它们的不同,经过一定量的训练后相信同学们一定会有很大的提高。 Right- write- whiteWri

11、ting- ridingLuck- lockIsnt- is an- is inEmergency brake- breakNeater- neitherHave to hear- have to be hereYou bet- Youd better初中英语同音(音近)词 由于字母(组合)等读音规则的存在,英语词汇王国里自然有同音词或音近词现象。“廒”收藏粮食的仓房,词汇亦如粮食(同音或音近词尤甚),故常给它们创设“廒包”并小心、集中存放,取用起来才方便自如!既然初中英语学习中不可避免地要遭遇到同音(或音近)词,那就趁它们“廒”包相会之机,集中复习、一一相识,以进一步熟悉其音、形、义,加强听

12、力的辨音、口语会话的字正腔圆等能力。 No1 House:同音词 1同音属天成,相会纯“天然” (1)sn sonsun (2)tu:tootwoto (3)si:seesea (4)auourhour (5)theretheir (6)wwherewear (7)mi:tmeetmeat (8)raitrightwrite (9)ffourfor (10)baibyebybuy (11)bi:bebee (12)aiIeye (13)areah (14)hiherehear (15)wi:k weekweak (16)haihihigh (17)ppearpair (18)hul whole

13、hole (19)we weatherwhether (20)nu noknow (21)dideardeer (22)stri storystor(e)y (23)meilmailmale(雄性的) (24)sti:lstealsteel(钢材) (25)teiltailtale(神话、传说) (26)hhairhare(野兔) 备注:少数英文字母也与单词有“同音缘”,且屡考不鲜(尤其智力测题)。 (1)bi:Bbbebee (2)si:Ccseesea (3)aiIiIeye (4)uOooh (5)pi:Pppea (6)kju:Qqqueue (7)Rrareah (8)ti:Ttte

14、a (9)ju:Uuyou (10)waiYywhy 2音同乃巧合,相聚由“人设” (1)ntarentaunt (2)redredread(read的过去式、过去分词) (3)eiteightate (4)ztheirstheres (5)ffatherfarther (6)wn onewon (7)ru:throughthrew (8)wworewar(战争) (9)wud wouldwood (10)nju:newknew (11)blu:blueblew (12)hu:z whosewhos (13)nuzknowsnose (14)itsitsits (15)pstpastpasse

15、d (16)rudroadrode (17)auzourshours (18)klkoclocka clock 备注:a下列几组词,音、形恰似“克隆”,却惟意异。 (1)li:vz leaves(leave的现在单数第三人称形式)leaves(leaf的复数形式) (2)faundfound(find的过去式、过去分词)found(建立、成立) (3)leftleft(leave的过去式、过去分词)left(左、左边的) (4)ruz rose(rise的过去式)rose(玫瑰花) (5)kli:ncleaner(clean的比较等级)cleaner(清洁工) (6)leilay(lie的过去

16、式)lay(产蛋、下蛋) (7)sekndsecond(two的序数词)second(秒) (8)tshot(shoot的过去式、过去分词)shot(投篮、尝试) b以下同音词“因工作需要”,仅因首字母大小写不同,意思而迥异 (1)tainChinachina (2)dpnJapanjapan (3)gri:nGreengreen (4)ri:d Readread (5)blkBlackblack (6)waitWhitewhite (7)misMissmiss (8)ruzRoserose (9)hilHillhill (10)braunBrownbrown (11)meiMaymay (1

17、2)kiKingking (13)bilBillbill (14)smailSmilesmile (15)mMoremore (16)litlLittlelittle (17)westWestwest (18)belBellbell No2 House:音近词 (1)ageeidedge ed (2)agree gri:angry gri (3)bird bdboat but (4)backbkbikebaik (5)bagbgbeg beg (6)badbdbed bed (7)below bilublow(s)blu(z)blouse blauz (8)burn bnborn bn (9)

18、capital kpitlcaptain kptin (10)sheep i:pship ip (11)code kudcold kuld (12)daddddead ded (13)dark dkduck dk (14)door ddoll dl (15)down daundone dn (16)eati:tititeight eit (17)fall flfour f (18)full fulfool fu:l (19)food fu:dfoot fut (20)gogugoalgulgirl gl (21)grade greidgreat greit (22)hair hhere hi

19、(23)hard hdheart ht (24)horse hshouse haus (25)much mtMarch mt (26)month mnmouth mau (27)Katekeitkite kaitcatkt (28)knifenaif life laiflaughlf (29)landlndlendlend (30)leafli:fleaveli:v (31)listenlisnlesson(s)lesn(z)licencelaisns (32)little litllitter lit (33)manymenimerry meriMary mri (34)nightnaitl

20、ightlaitlate leit (35)pass pspath p (36)paper peippepper pep (37)parent prntpresentpreznt (38)panpnpen pen (39)people pi:plpupil pju:pl (40)poolpu:lpull pulpoorpu (41)rain reinrailreil (42)reach ri:trich rit (43)red red ride raid write rait (44)row runo(know)nulow lu (45)seat si:tsit sit city siti (

21、46)same seim some smSamsm (47)skirt sktshirt tshortt (48)slow sluthrow rusnowsnu (49)straight streitstreet stri:t strictstrikt (50)ten tenturn tntermtm (51)thick ikthink iksinksik (52)thing ising sithin in (53)thirteen ti:nthirty ti thirsty sti (54)want wntwent went (55)walk wkwork wk (56)week(weak)

22、wi:kwake weik (57)what wtwater w:t (58)wont wunt werent wnt (59)words wdzworlds wldz worse ws (60)quiet kwaitquite kwait (61)rice raisrise raizridesraidz (62)sides saidz size saiz sayssez 六级听力常考近音词:appeala pill oddawedavoidaward passpathborderboard presencepresentsbaldbored pullpoolcouncilcancel poorpourcutcart stockstalkfoamform sleepsteepfullfool sympatheticsystematichutheart looselose专心-专注-专业

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