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1、2022-2023学年洛阳市伊川县八年级英语上学期期末质量调研卷注意事项：本试卷共8页。满分120分。考试时间100分钟。一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答 案。每段对话读两遍。1. Who knows when and where an earthquake will happen?A. An army.B. No one.C. A scientist.2. What kind of music does the boy like now?A. Jazz.B. Country music.C.
2、 Rock music.3. Which of （he following is right?A. The girl thinks English is boring.B. The girl thinks math is easier than English.C. The boy thinks English is the most dilHcuh subject.4. What was Mark doing at four this afternoon?A. He was doing shopping.B. He was calling his mother. C. He was play
3、ing tabic tennis.5. What is the mans hobby?A. Skating.B. Fishing.C. Hiking（爬山）.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有儿个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。6. How often does Stephen cycle（骑自行车）?A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Three times a week.7. What docs Sarah often do after dinner?A. She
4、 goes for a walk.B. She plays （he violin.C. She plays tennis.听下面段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。8. Whats （he relationship（关系）between the two speakers?A. Classmates.B. Doctor and nurse.C. Mother and son.9. What will the boy do if he has so much money?A. He will give it to the poor.B. He will buy a house and a car.C.
5、 He will travel around the world.听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。10. What class did Li Yang have yesterday?A. A music class.B. A computer class.C. An English class.11. Who taught them to visit websites online?A. A reporter.B. The headmaster.C. A computer teacher.12. What did Li Yang decide to do in his free （
6、ime?A. lb learn English online.B. To visit his favorite websites.C. To chat with his pen pals on WeChat（微信）.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。13. What arent there in the fridge （冰箱）now?A. Fish.B. Chicken.C. Beef.14. What does the boys mother want to make?A. A hamburger.B. A chicken sandwich.C. A beef sandwich.1
7、5. How do they cook tomatoes?A. They cook them with eggs.B. They cook potatoes and eggs.C. They make a sandwich with them.第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。A16.17.18.19.20.二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按要求做题。注意：请把答案填涂在客藤阖相应位置。When I was in junior high school , I hated PE lessons. I didnt d
8、o well in sports, and I hated team sports because I felt like I always made my teammates disappointed（失望的）.When I stated senior high school（高中），I decided to try kung fu（功夫）and I joined a kung fu club. To my surprise, I love it! I used to do kung fu on Monday and Saturday. It is not a team sport, so
9、I never felt unhappy about not being very good. And I could train in pairs and meet new people and talk to them. I also knew that the main goal of the classes was getting better at kung fu instead of exercising to change my body. Unluckily, in the last year of senior high school, I was too busy to d
10、o kung fu.Six years ago, I would say I didnt like to play sports at all and I would never like to play sports. Now I think that everyone should try as many sports as possible because playing sports is good for us. Playing sports brings me a lot of happiness and gives me enough energy. I think a lot
11、of people dont enjoy basketball or football at school but maybe they may enjoy yoga（瑜伽）,climbing mountains or going swimming.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。21. The writer didnt like PE classes because.A. he wasnt good at playing sports.B. he made his teammates unhappy.C. his teammates didnt want to play with him.22.
12、How often did （he writer do kung fu a（ first?A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Three times a week.23. What is the third paragraph mainly about?A. What the writer did to keep healthy.B The writers favorite sports now.C. The writers ideas on doing sports.24. Which of the following is RIGHT?A. The writ
13、er didnt feel unhappy when he didnt do well in kung fu.B. The writer didnt think the main goal of doing kung fu was to keep healthy.C. The writer wasnt able to have a talk with people while doing kung fu.25. Whats the best （itle for （he passage?A. How to play sports B. I hate playing sports C. My st
14、ory about playing sportsBA friend wrote me a letter a few weeks ago. He felt terrible at that time. He finished his letter with this question,44 We cant really change this crazy（疯狂的）world we live in, can we?”I wrote back to him and started my own letter with these words, “ Yes, we certainly can!”I c
15、an still remember someone changing my world. She was a music teacher at my primary school. One day, she let me try playing her guitar. I did my best, but I couldnt play it well. I put my head down and told her, “I guess I am not good at it. She looked at me with her kind eyes, smiled at me and said,
16、 “Wc are all good atsomething. You just need (o find out what you are good at. Then, you can share it with the world.”Those simple words changed me. They planted a seed in my heart. It has kept growing to this day. They made me know that I had something good inside of me. I just had to find i( and s
17、hare it.Can you change the world? Yes, you can! Mother Teresa once said that we didnt have to do great things to change (he world. Small things with great love can make i(, too. so all you have (o do now is to your love great.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。26 .What may be the main purpose (意图)of the writers friend wr
18、iting him (he letter?A. To ask the writer a question.B. To ask the writer to write back to him.C. To share how he felt with the writer.27 .Who changed the writer according to the passage?A. The writer friend. B. The writers music teacher. C. Mother Teresa.The underlined word “seed means in Chinese.A
19、.种子B.开端C.原因.What does (he writer ask us to do according (o the passage?A. To do great things B. lb do things with great love. C. To work hard.28 .Whats the best title fbr this passage?A. My favorite teacher. B. A letter from my friend. C. Can we change the world?CIn China , safety education is becom
20、ing more and more important now. The last Monday in March is for students to learn it at school. It helps students learn more about what they should do to keep themselves safe. What are the accidents at school? Take a look.Stampedes, earthquakes and fires arc the main accidents at school.A stampede
21、always happens in crowed places. When students around you begin to push, just stand (here and try to hold onto something. If you fall down in the crowd, move to one side and protect your head with your hands around.When earthquakes happen, you can get under a desk quickly and hold on. Itll protect y
22、ou from falling things. If you are outdoors, find a place away from buildings, trees,and power lines.When there is a fire, leave the classroom quickly. Its better to put something wet over your mouth and nose. In this way, you wont breathe in smoke. Many people die in a fire, not because of the fire
23、 but smoke. It makes them cough and they cant breathe. Thats very dangerous! So when you want to get out, you should make yourself close to the floor. Then you can breathe some fresh air.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。29 .Stampedes, earthquakes and fires are the main accidents.A. in the open airB. at homeC. at school
24、.A stampedes always happen in places.A. dirtyB. crowdedC. busy. When earthquakes happen, you can get a desk quickly and hold on.A. nearB. onC. under.Which of the following is RIGHT?A. Its better to put something dry over your mouth and nose.B. Many people die in a fire not because of the fire but sm
25、oke.C. When you want to get out, you should make yourself close co the door.30 .Whats the best title for the text?A. Safety EducationB. Health Education C. Habits EducationDMany people use computers, but few of them know how to look after them, remember the following when you use your computer.Keep
26、your computer in a cool, dry room. 36 Moisture（潮湿）is also bad for them. Mostcomputers work best at a temperature of 5-30.37 smoke of all kinds is very bad for many parts of a computer and can cause many problems.38 Pieces of food and a little water in the keyboard can also cause many problems.Make s
27、ure that the keyboard and screen are at the correct height for you.39Make sure the screen is the correct distance from your eyes. If you wear glasses, make sure these glasses are correct for using the computer.40Keep your screen clean and dont have it too bright. A dirty screen can hurt your eyes. A
28、 very bright screen can also be bad fbr your eyes.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整。A. Dont eat or drink when you are near your computer.B. Some people use a diflerent pair of glasses when they use a computer.C. If they are not at the correct height, you will get a backache.D. Dont let peo
29、ple smoke near your computer.E. Too much or too little heat（热量）is bad for computer.三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案, 并将其在|答题卷I的相应题号涂黑。Mom is under the bedDavid and his wife Linda lived in a big house with a garden. One day, they were getting ready to go out 41_ an
30、 evening party.Before (hey left (heir home, in order not to let their42_ make their house dirty, they43_ (o gettheir dog out to play in their garden. 44_ as they walked out of the door to get in their taxi, their dog ran back inside the house.David quickly got out of the taxi 45_ quickly as he could
31、. He ran _46 inside their house to get the dog outside again. Linda was in the _47. She didnt want the taxi driver to 48_that their house would be empty after they left. She was afraid that he might decided to49later to break in and steal their things.So she said to the driver50, Im sony to keep you
32、 here waiting. My husband was just going back insideto 51_ goodbye to my mother. And he 52_ wanted to tell her that we would come back soon. It shouldift be too long.Finally, David got the dog back into _53 garden and quickly closed the door so that the dog wouldntrun inside again. He was quite _54a
33、fter running the dog around the house. As he got in the taxi, he said,Im very sorry to make you wait for me. The stupid idiot(白痴)was hiding55under the bed. She wasunwilling to conic out. And I had to poke her with a long wood several times before she would come out41.A.withB. forC. on42.A.catB-pigC.
34、dog43.A.decidedB. hopedC. forgot44.A.SoB. ButC. And45.A.asB.suchC. so46.A.overB. outC. back47.A.gardenB. taxiC. house48.A.knowB. wantC. wonder49.A.tryB. returnC. walk50. A.suddenlyB. carefullyC. heavily51.A.sayB .tellC.speak52. A.tooB. eitherC. also53.A.theirB. yourC. our54.A.excitedB. surprisedC. t
35、ired55.A.himselfB. herselfC. yourself四、词语运用（共分两节，15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）第一节、阅读下列短文，从方框中选出恰当的词并用其正确形工净丝 使短文通顺、完整。 注意：每空限填一词，每词限用一次。请把答案填写在|答题卷|相应处的横线上。howevera(n),what,we,but,shout,be,of,save,dieMike is my good friend. We have the same hobby. Both of us are fond 56_ history, so we went to visit the city mu
36、seum last Sunday morning. After having breakfast, wc started to go there by bus. About 57_hour later, we got there. It was really a large museum. We saw a lot of old58_ interesting things there. At noon, we were tired and hungry. Mike advised59_ to have a rest and eat something. I agreed.60_ a good
37、morning it was!Then we went to a small restaurant near the museum. When the worker was serving the food, we heard something61outside. We wondered what was happening, so we went out. We found a truck was burning.There62_ a lot of ducks in the truck and they were trying to run away. I called 119 at on
38、ce. Mike and otherpeople helped the driver 63_those ducks. Luckily, only a few of ducks in the truck _64 .We didnt enjoyed our lunch. _65, we were happy because we did something good. It was anunforgettable（难忘的）Sunday for us. I will never forget it.第二节、（5小题，每小题1分，共5分）阅读下列短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、完整。注意：每空限填
39、一词，每词限用一次。请把答案填写在醯圈相应处的横线上。Different people like different things. Some people like loud music. Others dont They say _66_ too noisy. They like quiet music. Many people like sports, but they dont like the same sports all _67_ time.In some countries, swimming is a popular sport. People swim68_ relax t
40、hemselves. In other countries,its not popular at all. No one plays it and only a few people watch it _69_TV.Different people like different kinds of food. Some people dont like meat. They love eating fruit and vegetables. Some people dont like dumplings _70noodles. They prefer rice.The world becomes
41、 interesting and beautiful because we all like different things.五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据下面对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话通顺、完整。注意:请把所选句子的标号填涂在图题圈相应位置。A: Hi, Jim. What do you usually do in your free time?B:71.A: Its a relaxing hobby! I like music, too.B: 72?A: I like pop music. What about you?B: I also like
42、it. 73 I like folk music best. Tan Jing is my favorite star.A: I know little about folk music, but I enjoy listening to Tan Jings songs.B: 74?A: Yes. My favorite English song is Yesterday Once More.B:75 Can you sing it ?A: Of course.六、书面表达（满分20分）请根据卜面表格中的提示，以第一人称用英文写一篇8（）词左右的短文，对你自己过去和现在的业余爱好情况进行说明，
43、并简单发表一下自己对业余爱好的看法。In the pastNowHobbiesplay computer gamesplay basketball;listen to musicResultsbe bad for eyesmake new friends;help- relaxMy good hobbies2022-2023学年第一学期期末质量调研检测八年级答案一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1-5BACAB6-10ABACB11-15CACBA16-20ECABD二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）21-25 ABCBC26-30 CBABC31-35 CBCBA36
44、-40 EDACB三、完形填空（15小题，每小题I分，共15分）41-45 BCABA45-50 CBABB51-55 ACACB四、词语运用（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）第二节of56. anbut57. usWhat58. shoutingwere59. savedied64. However第一节.65. it66. （he67. to. on68. or五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）.1 often listen to music.72. What kind of music do you like?73. But its not my favorite/I dont
45、 like it much-Do you like English songs?75.1 never heard of it/ It must be a good song-六、书面表达（满分20分）完整准确地表达所提示的内容。完整准确地表达所提示的内容。考生应根据题目要求，采用适当的时态、句式和词语, 分四档评分。第一档 第二档 第三档 第四档0-7 分。内容完整，书写工整，表达清楚，语言无误。 内容较完整，书写较工整，语言有少量错误。 内容欠缺，书写混乱，语言表达有较多错误。 内容不符合题目要求，仅能拼写少数词语。18-2014-178-13分。 分。 分。【参考范文】My good ho
46、bbiesI have many hobbies. I used to play computer games. It was bad for my eyes and it wastedtoo much time. Thats why I wear a pair of glasses now. I enjoy playing basketball and listening to music now. Plying basketball helps me make new friends. I dont feel lonely any more. Music can help me relax. And I often listen to soft music to keep calm when I feel nervous.In a word, having good hobbies changed me a lot. We should try our best to take up good hobbies.