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1、1课时分层作业课时分层作业( (二二) ) 语言知识练习固基础语言知识练习固基础 .单句语法填空1 1Its difficult to tell(tell) Jean from Joan; they look so alike.2 2The patient is going to have his temperature taken(take)3 3They persuaded me in to shelter from the rain.4 4I was quite relieved(relief) when the plane landed safely.5 5Your requireme
2、nt that she (should) wait(wait) till next week is reasonable.6 6If we can reduce desires，there is nothing really worth getting upset about7 7The time is approaching when we must be on board.8 8They watched our performance with satisfaction.9 9She was tired of the humdrum life in the countryside and
3、desired to go(go) out.1010Do you think the President will give in to the terrorists demand?.完成句子1 1区别双胞胎并不容易。It is not easy to distinguish between twins.2 2如果她够幸运的话，她的商业计划会被接受。If shes lucky，shell have her business plan accepted3 3你应完成作业再离开。Its desired that you finish your homework before you leave.4
4、 4她从不满足于已取得的成就。She was never satisfied with what she had achieved. 5 5我们在一间无人居住的屋子里躲避暴风雨。We took shelter from the storm in a deserted house. 高考题型练习提能力高考题型练习提能力 .阅读理解(20172017辽宁葫芦岛高二下期末) Regarded as one of the English languages most gifted poets，John Keats wrote poetry that concentrated on imagery，hu
5、man 2nature，and philosophy (哲学)Although Keats didnt receive much formal literary education，his own studies and passion brought him much success.Additionally，his own life situation influenced his poetry greatly.Growing up as a young boy in London in a lower middleclass family，the young John didnt att
6、end a private school，but went to a public one.His teachers and his familys friends regarded him as an optimistic boy who favored playing and fighting much more than minding his studies.After his fathers death in the early 1800s，followed by his mothers passing due to tuberculosis (肺结核)，he began viewi
7、ng life differently.He wanted to escape the world and did so by reading anything he could get his hands on.At around the age of 16，the teenage John Keats began studying under a surgeon so that he too might become a doctor.However，his literary appetite had taken too much of his fancy，especially with
8、his addiction to the poetry of Ehmund Spenser.He was able to have his first full poem published in the Examiner in 1816，entitled O Solitude! If I Must With Thee Dwell. Within two months in 1817，Keats had written an entire volume of poetry，but was sharply criticized (批评) by a magazine.However，the neg
9、ative response didnt stop his love of rhythm (韵律)John Keats next work was Endymion，which was published in May 1818.The story involves a shepherd who falls in love with the moon goddess and leads him on an adventure of one boys hope to overcome the limitations of being human.Following Endymion，howeve
10、r，he tried something more narrativebased (叙事体的) and wrote Isabella.During this time，John Keats began seeing his limitations in poetry due to his own limit in life experiences.He would have to have the “knowledge” associated with his poems.His next work was Hyperion that would attempt to combine all
11、that he learned.However，a bout (发作) with tuberculosis while visiting Italy would keep him from his work and eventually take his life in 1821.【语篇解读】 文章主要讲述了约翰济慈在诗歌方面取得的成就。1 1John Keats attitude towards life changed because of Ahis early education from schoolBthe deaths of his parentsCEhmund Spensers
12、poetryDthe criticism of a magazine3B B 细节理解题。根据第二段 After his fathers death in the early 1800s，followed by his mothers passing due to tuberculosis (肺结核)，he began viewing life differently.He wanted to escape the world and did so by reading anything he could get his hands on.可知他对待人生的态度发生转变是在他父母去世后。2 2W
13、hat is the common thing between John Keats and his mother?AThey read many books.BThey had a bad childhood.CThey died of the same disease.DThey showed strong interest in poetry.C C 细节理解题。根据第二段 followed by his mothers passing due to tuberculosis (肺结核)可知他的母亲死于肺结核，再根据文章最后一句话 However，a bout (发作) with tub
14、erculosis while visiting Italy would keep him from his work and eventually take his life in 1821.可知他也死于肺结核。3 3While trying to achieve his dream of becoming a poet first，John Keats was AdeterminedBexperiencedCknowledgeableDimpatientA A 推理判断题。根据文章第一段 Although Keats didnt receive much formal literary e
15、ducation，his own studies and passion brought him much success.Additionally，his own life situation influenced his poetry greatly.可知是他自己的学习和热情使他在诗歌方面取得了巨大的成功，再根据后几段的内容可知无论家庭遭遇变故还是自己受到批评，the negative response didnt stop his love of rhythm (韵律)所以可以得出他是意志力坚定的人。4 4What do we know from the passage?AKeats r
16、eceived little education at school.BEndymion was about a real love story.CIn 1816 Keats spent two months writing a poem.DKeats once had a chance of becoming a doctor.D D 推理判断题。根据文章第三段 At around the age of 16，the teenage John Keats began studying under a surgeon so that he too might become a doctor.可
17、知济慈曾经学过医。根据第一段 Although Keats didnt receive much formal literary 4education，可知他没有接受过正规的文学教育，但不是没上过学。所以 A 项错误。根据最后一段 John Keats next work was Endymion，which was published in May 1818.The story involves a shepherd who falls in love with the moon goddess and leads him on an adventure of one boys hope t
18、o overcome the limitations of being human.可知Endymion不是真实的爱情故事。根据第三段可知 1816 年他发表了诗歌，1817 年的两个月中不断受到批评，所以 C 项错误，属于张冠李戴。.完形填空I sat in the chair reflecting on(回想，回顾) the past year.At that time，my 1 Charley came into the room.Charley took one look at my face and she could 2 I was off in another world.Cha
19、rley said， “You have that 3 on your face! Tell me what you were 4 ” “Well，Charley， ” I replied， “I was listening to a song on the radio that asked 5 you have done over the last year.When I 6 on the year，Ive realized I have had such good fortune，with a few bumps (碰撞) along the way.”Charley immediatel
20、y asked， “Tell me about the three things that 7 you the most during this year.”I sat thinking if I had to 8 only three things that influenced me，what would they be? After a few minutes，I said， “OK，here are the three things that influenced me the most: My family.Throughout the year I had many 9 ，but
21、my family were always there 10 support and encouragement.My friends.Over the years I have 11 my dreams and my goals with my friends.Some goals I have 12 and other goals I have not. 13 friends like you always supported and 14 me.My colleagues.I have worked with some 15 people over the last year.I hav
22、e been very 16 to have the opportunity to work with these excellent people over the last year.”Charley smiled and said， “Do you realize that everything you have said has one thing in 17 ？”“What are you saying，Charley？” I asked.She replied， “One common thing is 18 Neither the material things in your
23、life，nor your job has had the most meaning in your life.It is the people in your life that have made the biggest 19 in your life！”I smiled.Material things are not 20 ，and while our jobs provide the means of existence for us，the important things in life are the people who touched our lives.5【语篇解读】 本文
24、通过作者列出生活中影响最大的事情，告诉大家一个道理：物质的东西是不重要的，尽管我们的工作为我们提供生存方式，但是生活中重要的事情是影响我们生活的人。1 1Asister BclassmateCmother DfriendD D 根据下文 friends like you always supported 像你这样的朋友总是支持帮助我。可知这里 Charley 是我的朋友。故选 D。2 2Aargue BsuggestCtell DwonderC C argue 争论；suggest 建议，表明；tell 告诉，判断；wonder 想知道。句意：Charley看了我一眼，她能判断我的思绪正在漫游
25、。根据句意可知选 C。3 3Alook BappearanceCmark DmaskA A look 表情；appearance 外貌；mark 分数；mask 面具。句意：你脸上这种表情！故选A。4 4Adoing BthinkingClistening DannoyingB B 根据上文她能判断我的思绪在漫游，可知这里她问我在想什么。故选 B。5 5Awhere BthatCwhat DwhyC C 考查宾语从句引导词以及对语境的理解。句意：我在收音机里听了一首歌问你在过去的一年里做了什么。动词 asked 后的宾语从句 you have done 缺少宾语，故选 C。6 6Acall B
26、talkCinsist DreflectD D reflect 反思，反映，反射；这里呼应文章第一句 I sat in the chair reflecting on the past year.可知这里当我反思这一年时，我意识到虽然有一些磕磕碰碰我还是有这么好的运气。故选 D。7 7Ainfluenced BdemandedCentertained DmotivatedA A 根据下句 I sat thinking if I had to 8 only three things that influenced me，what would they be？我坐在那想如果我必须只选三样影响我的事
27、情，那会是什么呢？可知这里 Charley 是让我告诉她在这一年里影响我最大的三件事情。根据句意可知选 A。8 8Awrite BpickCget Down6B B write 写；pick 挑选；get 得到；own 拥有。句意：我坐在那想如果我必须只选三样影响我的事情，那会是什么呢？故选 B。9 9Aplans BexperiencesCchallenges DachievementsC C 句意：我的家人。这一年里我遇到很多的挑战，但是我的家人总在那里给我支持和鼓励。根据语境可知选 C。1010Areceiving BexpectingCwinning DofferingD D rece
28、ive 收到；expect 期望；win 赢得；offer 提供。句意：我的家人。这一年里我遇到很多的挑战，但是我的家人总在那里给我支持和鼓励。故选 D。1111Ashared BprovidedCconnected DcomparedA A share 分享；provide 提供；connect 联系；compare 比较。句意：我的朋友们。这么些年，我和我的朋友们分享我的梦想和目标。share sth.with sb.和某人分享某事。故选A。1212Aset BachievedCfailed DscoredB B set 设置，安置；achieve 实现，获得；fail 失败；score
29、得分。句意：我实现了一些目标，而一些目标没有实现。故选 B。1313ABut BMeanwhileCOtherwise DUnlessA A 根据上句我实现了一些目标，而一些目标没有实现，可知这里转折，但是像你这样的朋友们总是支持和鼓励我。故选 A。1414Aaccepted BsatisfiedCreplaced DencouragedD D accept 接受；satisfy 使满意，满足；replace 取代；encourage 鼓励。根据上句释义，可知选 D。1515Astupid BbraveCoutstanding DordinaryC C 根据下句 work with these
30、 excellent people over the last year 可知这里在过去的一年里，我和一些优秀的人一起工作。故选 C。1616Afortunate BmiserableCunhappy DsurprisedA A fortunate 幸运的；miserable 痛苦的；unhappy 不快乐的；surprised 惊讶的。句意：7在过去的一年里，有机会和这些优秀的人一起工作我感到很幸运。故选 A。1717Acharacter BstoreCcommon DnatureC C have one thing in common 有一个共同点。 句意：你意识到你所说的都有一个共同点了
31、吗？故选 C。1818Aeffort BspiritCmotivation DpeopleD D 根据上文列出来的对自己影响最大的是：家人，朋友，同事可知这个共同点是“人” 。故选 D。1919Achoice BdifferenceCproblem DprogressB B made the biggest difference 起最大作用，有最大影响。句意：你生活中的人在你的生活中有最大的影响。根据语意可知选 B。2020Auseful BimportantCpractical DunnecessaryB B 句意：我笑了。物质的东西是不重要的，尽管我们的工作为我们提供生存方式，但是生活中重要的事情是影响我们生活的人。故选 B。