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1、绝密启用前2022-2023学年上学期江西省八校高二第一次联合考试英语（宜春中学、丰城中学、高安中学、高安二中、 樟树中学、修水一中、瑞昌一中、鄱阳一中）注意事项：1 .答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位 置上。2 .回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标 号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将 答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3 .考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷 上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一
2、节（共5小题;每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的 时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirt?A. 19. 15.B.9. 18.答案是C。1. What does the man offer the woman?A. A raincoat.B. A ride.2. Which bus can the man catch?A. The 9: 30 one.B. The 9: 40 one.3. Whi
3、ch of the following satisfies the man?A. The kitchen.B. The bedroom.C. 9. 15.C. An umbrella.C. The 10: 00 one.C. The bathroom.Twelve-year-old Alyssa has spent the past year 42 chip bags and then shetransforms chip bags into foil （箔2氏） warming blankets. She 43 them to organizations that support homel
4、ess people.Alyssa got the 44 from Pen Huston. He 45 survival bags with foilblankets and gives the bags to the homeless who are 46.As a 47 environmentalist, Alyssa thinks there*s another 48 of usingchip bags. Crisp packets are 49 hard to recycle, so this is a new way to stop them going into the 50, “
5、 she said.For each bag, she starts by 51 the collected packet and washing it, then sheplaces four packets on a piece of paper and irons them so they stick together. The last 52 is ironing them to seal it all together. The result is a foil blanket 53 tothe ones used in emergencies.This young lady is
6、really lovely! Shes making good use of her 54 to help55 the great work, Alyssa!55 the great work, Alyssa!others in such a selfless, meaningful way.41.42.43.A. hopingA. producingA. lendsB. changingB. studyingB. donates44.A. idea45.46.47.A.replacesA. in dangerA. famousB. suggestionB. comparesB. in nee
7、dB. worldwide48.49.50.51.52.53.A. wayA. reallyA. bagA. openingA. tipA. similarB. benefitB. merelyB. atmosphereB. removingB. functionB. crucial54.A. boxesB. skills55.A. Watch forB. Mark outC. teachingC. collectingC. passesC. abilityC. makesC. on boardC. uniqueC.ruleC. slightlyC. dustbinC. fillingC. c
8、lickC. equalC.sensesC. Search forD. doingD. improvingD. sellsD. commandD. obtainsD. under stressD. littleD. principleD. graduallyD. homeD. foldingD. stepD. relatedD. imagesD. Keep up第二节（共10小题;每小题L 5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Liu Shuqi broke up with her boyfriend two months ago and has n
9、ow found a new companion.56 handsome “man understands her emotions and feelings57 (perfect) and gives her comfort, encouragement and support.In a digital age 58 people are heavily reliant on their smart 59 (device ),many of those who live alone increasingly turn to the virtual area to seek companion
10、s. The artificial intelligence-powered digital humans, who are similar to real humans 60 appearance and behavior, are capable of providing 24-hour online companionship and humanlike conversation.Lin Kaikai and Ye Youyou, two virtual beings,61 (launch) by Chinese tech giant Baidu, Inc. not long ago.
11、Powered by Baidus Plato, an AI model for dialogue generation that is trained on over 10 billion parameters (参数)62 (collect) from social media conversations in both English and Chinese, the two digital humans have a smooth, more humanlike interaction. The companion-centric digital avatars (化 身)could
12、relieve the 63 (anxious) of people and satisfy their demands foremotional communication. The total size of Chinas virtual human market is expected 64 (reach) 270 billion yuan (about $39. 6 billion) by 2030, according to an industry report released by QbitAI, an industry service platform focusing on
13、AI technology 65 cutting-edge technology.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华，你校正在组织英语作文比赛。请你以“My Favourite Scientist” 为题,写一篇短文参赛，内容包括：1 .科学家简介；2 .喜欢的原因。注意：1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整 的短文。I moved to a new place. After the first day of my new school, I walked h
14、ome alone. Mom told me she had to work. I was still hoping shed meet me after the bell.I opened the door. I was hungry. I wandered into the kitchen, tearing tape from the packed boxes while I searched for a clean plate. My fingers slipped, and something went crashing to the ground.uBenjamin! ” cried
15、 Mom from the doorway. I didnt hear her come in. What just broke? ” she asked, bending to pick up the shards （碎片）.In her hands, I recognized the pieces. It was Grandmas bowl, the one Mom put out for special occasions.“Why couldnt you have waited for me to unpack? I couldnt believe you broke this, “
16、she said.Words burst from my mouth and spilled across the room. Well, I cant believe we have to live here now! I cant believe I have to switch schools when there are only a few weeks left before summer! ” I ran into my room, shutting the door behind me violently.The broom （扫帚）swept across the kitche
17、n floor. Then the click of Moms bedroom door closed behind her. I stole out into the kitchen and picked out the shards in the dustbin. There were so many pieces in here, but maybe I could put them back together.“Pm sorry I yelled, “ said Mom, as she opened her door. Please just throw out the pieces.
18、 We cant make a fresh start with broken things. ”As I wandered down the hall, Mr. Sato, my neighbor, was emptying his garbage.“Are you sure you want to throw that out?” he asked, gesturing towards the bowl.“Its broken, “ I whispered. This is all my fault. ”Things break, Benjamin. That isnt anyones f
19、ault. Besides, this is a simple repair. Come. ril show you, Taking a thin knife, Mr. Sato started to repair the bowl. After a long time, Mr. Sato said to me, “This needs to dry. Come back on Saturday, and we will finish it. ”注意：1 .续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Saturday morning, I stole out early a
20、nd knocked on the Satos1 door.I was a little nervous to show Mom the bowl, but that night I brought it into her room.2022-2023学年上学期江西省八校高二第一次联合考试英语参考答案及评分细则听力材料Text 1W: Im afraid Ill miss the concert if it doesnt stop raining right now.M: Can I give you a lift?Text 2M: When does the next bus leave f
21、or New York?W: Buses leave for New York every half hour. You just missed the nine-thirty bus by ten minutes.Text 3W: How do you like the house, dear?M: I find it not big enough. The bedroom is OK, but the kitchen and the bathroom are too small.Text 4M: Its a cold and wet day. Did you get wet coming
22、to school?W: No, I didnt. But I hate this kind of weather. The wind seems like it blows right through you. I was shivering with cold while waiting for the bus. Its freezing!Text 5W: What kind of room would you prefer?M: I prefer a room facing the street. Well, do you provide free Wi-Fi?W: Yes, the W
23、i-Fi is free.M: Okay, what is the password?Text 6M: Wow, youre all dressed up. Where are you going?W: My friend invited me to his house for dinner. I just need one more thing and PH be all set.M: Whats that? Can I help you?W: Well, I want to buy some flowers to take. Its the first time Ive been to h
24、is house.M: That*s a nice idea.W: Yes. My mother always taught me never to go to a persons house empty- handed, at least not for the first time.M: Thats right. A gift is a way of showing your respect for other people.Text 7W: So how was your trip to San Francisco, John?M: Oh, pretty good, mostly.W:
25、Mostly? What do you mean?M: Well, it started off OK. Then I looked around a small town. And the food there was terrible.W: Really? Thats too bad. I know you are very particular about what you eat.M: Yeah. One day I decided to rent a car. I wanted to get out of the city and look around.W: Were you on
26、 your own?M: Uh-huh. So first I drove across the Golden Gate Bridge and stopped to take some photos. Unfortunately, while I was driving I had a slight accident.W: What happened?M: I ran off the road and hit a tree.W: Oh, no. Were you hurt?M: No. But I had to leave the car and take a taxi all the way
27、 back to the hotel. It cost me a lot.W: Oh, no. What a vacation!Text 8M: Hi, Fd like to have some information about the summer courses at Swan School.W: Certainly, Sir. We have two full-time summer courses. The first course begins on July 3 and lasts until July 20, and the second from July 24 till A
28、ugust 10.M: What about the fees for each course?W: The former course costs 500, and the latter costs 50 higher.M: I see. Do we have to find our own accommodation?W: No, we have a lady who arranges the accommodation for you with Oxford families here.M: Good, how much does it cost?W: 140 a week.M: OK.
29、 Id like to choose the second course, please.W: Sure, Sir. Can I have your name and nationality, please?M: Dominick Dobuwa. D-O-B-U-W-A. Tm from France.W: OK, Mr. Dobuwa, you choose the second course from July 24 to August 10. Please pay before July 15 through our official website.公众号高中僧试题下载M: OK, I
30、m looking forward to going to your school in person.Text 9W: Im making a shopping list. Is there anything you want me to get while Pm out?M: Yes. Could you get me some coffee? I dont have any left. And I also need some batteries for my computer mouse.W: You have lots of coffee.M: There*s none in my
31、can under the shelf. That*s where I keep it.W: Thats because I put it on the table. Youll find plenty there.M: Oh, I thought I had run out. OK, cross coffee off the list.W: rd better go now. Theres a bus due soon. I will probably be home late so dinner might be late.M: What are we having for dinner,
32、 Mom?W: Chicken with vegetables. I have all the food materials in the fridge but I can*t start cooking it until I get back.M: Why dont you let me make it while you are out? You can give me a cal when you are about to get home and I will have it ready for you when you arrive.W: That sounds great. Do
33、you think you will be able to do it?M: Of course I can.Text 10I live in a small town. Three years ago, my friends and I decided to convince our local community of the need for a proper park. We soon formed an action group consisting of students, teachers, parents and others-all led by local restaura
34、nt owner MartinAshton. The next thing the action group had to do was to start raising money. We persuaded our school to organize a concert and all the ticket money went towards the park fund. Apart from this, we did everything we could think of to raise money-I took away the rubbish and others organ
35、ized sales of second-hand books and stuff like that. Six months later, we only had 185, 000. But our target budget was 200, 000. In the meantime, John Richardson was helping out with the planning stage of the project. He works as an architect in London and has got close links with colleagues in the
36、United States. They have a company called Xcite, which has won awards for their park design. So the action group held a community meeting. Almost ninety-eight percent said yes to Xcite. Now we have this fantastic new park.答案解析听力：1-5 BCBAC 6-10 CBACB 11-15 BCBAB 16-20 CBAAC阅读：A本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了德国四个值得参
37、观的国家公园。21. A细节理解题。根据Jasmund Nature Park部分的最后一句Here long trails can take you all the way to the Rugen coastline, where white-sand beaches and blue waterswait for you, 可知，若你想在海边沙滩上徒步的话，应该去Jasmund Nature Park.22. B 细节理解题。根据 Southern Black Forest Nature Park 部分的 “The highland areas, with views over Swit
38、zerland and France v 可知，这个公园的特殊之处是, 在这里的高地，可以看到三个国家。故选B项。23. D推理判断题。根据本文内容可知文章主要介绍了德国四个值得参观的 国家公园,所以文章最有可能来自于一则旅游广告。故选D项。B本文是一篇记叙文。马塞尔夫妇在旅游中偶然发现了声音的美好，从此他们 踏上了记录声音、分享声音的道路。24. B 细节理解题。根据第三段中 “Marcel spotted Libby holding a Hasselblad, a traditional medium-format film camera, and couldn t resist appr
39、oaching her” 可知， 最初是Libby的相机吸引了 Marcelo25. D 细节理解题。根据第五段中“went searching for the missing sound to record. He didn t find any pigeons-but he did manage to change the direction of the couple7 s future.可知，当他们尝试去录制鸟拍打翅膀的声音时，他们的人生方 向改变了，因此这一时刻对他们来说具有重大意义。26. A推理判断题。根据末段内容可知，当Marcel看到有人愿意花钱买自己 录的声音时非常惊喜。2
40、7. C标题归纳题。文章主要讲述了马塞尔夫妇偶然发现声音的魅力，然后 他们周游世界记录声音并分享给人们的故事，由此推断C选项可以概括文章中心。C本文是一篇科普类说明文。人们的研究证明，用狗来对人进行新冠检测，检 测的结果高效、准确，但是狗需要培训才能从事这种检测任务，这就使原本很紧 张的警犬资源更加短缺。28. C推理判断题。从第一段可知，这项研究是让经过训练的狗去闻来自人 体的汗水样品，结果，这些狗把人群中97%的新冠病例都识别出来了，由此判断， 这些狗能识别大部分的新冠病例，因此选C。29. D细节理解题。第三段说到狗被用来识别新冠病人时，有时候会把别的 病毒当作新冠病毒，由此可知选D。3
41、0. A细节理解题。根据题干的人名可以把答案定位在第四段。第四段菲同 说，训练之后的狗能比PCR的检测更有效地检测出导致新冠肺炎的病毒，因此选 Ao31. B推理判断题。倒数第二段奥托说，训练狗用于新冠病毒的检测需要时 间，而当前检查炸药的警犬尚且不够用，更何况检测疾病。从这句话判断，他的态 度是B, “不赞成”。D本文是一篇科技类说明文。一个备受期待的项目可以从大量海洋碎片中提 取塑料,到2040年,这个系统可以去除海洋中90%的塑料。32. D细节理解题。根据第一段usystem. . plastic in the ocean 和第二段第 一句可知答案D项正确。33. C推理判断题。文章第
42、二段第三句提到在水面下，水栅拖曳着一条3米 长的像裙子一样的锥形外罩,只有最细小的塑料碎片才能从中逃脱,故选Co34. A词义猜测题。结合此句的意思：这个设备还配有太阳能灯、防碰撞系 统和卫星定位以避开船只，并帮助项目科学家跟踪设备的位置,故选Ao35. B推理判断题。最后一段说,一些试图解决塑料垃圾问题的专家们说,这 个项目能引起世人对海洋塑料垃圾这个问题的了解，由此判断选B,他们认为这 个项目能起到让人们了解这个问题的作用。本文是一篇说明文。文章告诉我们在家里如何节约粮食,减少浪费。36. B语境题。前文号召我们做一个与食物浪费做斗争的战士，本项说这样 做的意义，因此选B。37. G主旨题
43、。这里选G作为下文的总结,开启下文的叙述:下面给你一些小 窍门，告诉你如何与食物浪费做斗争。38. D语境题。本空与前文内容是并列关系，前文提到头一天剩下的食物如 何利用,D项说土豆和胡萝卜如何存放能保存更久。因此选D。39. C语境题。本空与前文是逻辑上的递进关系：前文说吃饭之前先弄清楚 自己的饥饿程度,C项说“这就能让你不会因为吃饱了而剩下食物”符合语境。40. A语境题。本空与下文是逻辑上的例证关系，A项的“用冰箱来存放食 物”，下文举例说明如何利用冰箱来存放本来可能被丢掉的食物。本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了 12岁的小女孩收集薯片袋，然后把它们变 成毯子送给无家可归的人的爱心故事。41
44、. D考查动词。根据故事内容可知，12岁的Alyssa在过去的一年中一直在 做这件事,故选D。42. C考查动词。根据下文中“the collected packet可知，她是收集薯片袋, 然后把它们编成毯子送给无家可归的人。43. B 考查动词。根据 uhelping others in such a selfless, meaningful way”判 断,Alyssa是把制成的毯子捐赠给资助无家可归的人的组织。44. A考查名词。空后提及她受到Pen Huston的故事的启发，因此此处是介绍她是如何得到这个想法的。45. C考查动词。根据下文内容可知，Pen应该是把箔纸毯子制成救生包，然
45、 后把这些救生包送给无家可归的人。46. B考查介词短语。根据the homeless可知，Pen是把救生包送给困难 的、有需要的人们。47. D考查形容词。Alyssa刚刚12岁,所以说她是一个小小的环保主义者，文 中没有提到她是闻名的。48. B考查名词。根据下文内容可知，她认为用箔纸制作这种毯子不仅可以 帮助无家可归的人，也充分利用了难以回收的锡箔纸，使它们避免了被扔进垃圾 箱的命运。49. A考查副词。根据语境可知,锡箔纸真的很难进行回收再利用。50. C考查名词。根据常识可知，没有被利用的薯条包装通常会被扔进垃圾 箱里面。51. A考查动词。根据语境可知,她先是把包装拆开,然后进行清
46、洗。52. D考查名词。从以上的步骤看，最后一步是把这些东西用熨斗烫在一起, 成为一个毯子。53. A考查形容词。从语境可知,最后制成的毯子和急救中用的毯子相似。54. B考查名词。根据故事内容可知，Alyssa把自己的技能用到了编织毯子 来帮助无家可归的人身上。55. D考查动词短语。根据文章内容可知，作者在赞赏Alyssa以及鼓励她继 续做下去。keep up意为“继续做”。本文是一篇说明文。在人们严重依赖智能设备的数字时代，许多独居者越来 越多地转向虚拟领域寻找陪伴。最近中国科技巨头百度公司上线了可以给予人 们陪伴的虚拟人物。56. The/This考查冠词或代词。根据句意可知,hand
47、some man特指前面的 a new companion0故填The或This。57. perfectly考查副词。句意：他完全理解 她的情绪和感受。此处应用副词修饰动词understands,故填perfectly0 58. when4. What is the weather like?A. Cold and wet.B. Warm and dry.C. Sunny but windy.5. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a restaurant.B. In a supermarket.C. In a hotel.第二节（共15小题;每小题1. 5分,满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时 间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。公众号高中僧试题下载6. What is the woman going to do?A. Prepare lunch.B. Have a party.7. What does the woman still need?A. Some