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1、广东省深圳外国语学校202L2022学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷(解析版)一.Multiple Choice (0.5*25=12.5)- Do you like the new Spiderman movie?-Yes!I really like Toin Holland, who Spiderman in the movie!()A. is actedB. playsC. includes- Ivan broke his leg while he was playing football last week.- Oh, I am sorry to hear that.()A. accide
2、ntallyB. by accidentC. both A and B- I heard William when I came into the classroom.- Yes, and then everybody was staring at him.()A. laughedB. laughC. laughing- You have been to Beijing recently, havent you?- Yes, it is a city roast duck.Wc loved the taste of it and ate a lot!()A. famous forB. famo
3、us asC. is well - known- Its said that American people are straight forward and outgoing.Is that true?- I know a girl in Miami, and she is shy and always beats about the bush.()A. It depends.B. You dont say.C. It sounds right.1. - Is that elegant lady the new librarian?- Yes.She always us books base
4、d on our interest.We all love her.()A. recommendB. recommendsC. recommendedD. is recommending- Dad, your parents you to school when you were a boy?-No, my family was quite poor so I usually to school on foot.()A. arc； drive； goB. do； drive； wentC. did： drive； wentC. did： drive； wentD. were； drive： w
5、entA.People want (o live on Mars.B.Four astronauts breathe about 1 ton of oxygen a year.C.The device MOXIE is heavier than four astronauts.D.A man uses about 6 grams of oxygen for breathing in 10 minutes.30. (5 分)A.Dont use a paper cup or a paper boxB.Here are some ideas for you to do something to h
6、elp the environmentC.This saves money and reduces pollution and waste going into the environmentD Lets take action now!E.We should also buy products made from recycled materialsF.It is important to plant more treesHow green arc you? Do you know how to be green?We all need a healthy environment, but
7、we produce waste every day and it does harm to our environment. (1) .ReduceReduce means use less.Dont waste things. (2).Before we buy something new, think whether it is really necessary or maybe the old one will be just as good!When we buy things, choose local products if possible, and not to buy 10
8、0 many things from abroad.ReuseReuse means use again.Use things for as long as possible.When we buy things, make sure that they last a long time. (3) .Its better to use a china cup and a lunch box because you can use them again.RecycleRecycle means change things into something else.Though it takes e
9、nergy to change something into something else, its better than throwing things away or burning them. (4) such as recycled paper, to help save trees.1( is our duly lo help improve the environment. (5) .31. (5 分)A.When you come (o our farm, you can meet many lovely animals and take a walk in (he garde
10、n.B.Plant some trees or flowers with your children in the garden and learn to plant a beautiful garden by yourselves.C.Come and take a look at the honeybees.Learn more about these busy creatures and maybe even taste some honey.D.Learn about the farm life in spring!Enjoy watering, harvesting and othe
11、r activities about farm work, local food and something else on the farm.E.Do you want to interact with those cute little baby animals? On our farm, you can see them, feed them, and play with them.Bring your little ones to join our animal kindergarten!F.Look for excitement? Then come to our farm.You
12、can have horse riding and grass skating, you can also take a birds - eye view of the whole farm from the cable cars.Choose the best suggestion for each person/family below ：(1) The Pans have 5 childrcn.Thcy love taking care of little animals. (2) The Wangs come from Harbin, and they want to see the
13、beauty of the farm when its warm. (3) The Jordans are going to buy a house with a big garden, and they want to gain some experience on how to make the garden look good. (4) The Clintons are energetic.They often go on adventures. (5) Mr.Sniith is a biologist.Hc would like to show his family something
14、 about the insects this weekend. 一.Complete the following sentences with the correct forms of the words weve learned in EIMaccording to the context and the first litter. (1*15= =15)(1 分)Betty organized all the new words in alphabetical o for revision, so that she remembered all the new words from A
15、to Z.32. (1 分)Its said that Humphry Davy made many d of chemical elements, such as Calcium, Magnesium, and so on.He once found 7 elements in a year!33. (I 分)Nowadays we can see many v directing traffic in front of some primary schools or kindergartens.They are parents of the school children .They re
16、ally help keep (he kids safe.34. (1 分)Do you know how to find a good eating place in a new city? Find a restaurant that many residents like to go to.If the food is popular among people living nearby, you cantgo wrong.35. （1 分）The company stopped p the workers as the economy got worse.The workers rec
17、eived no money for months.36. （I 分）Although they were cold and hungry, the two brothers m to get all the work done before the night fell.After they finished the work, they got home for a good meal.37. （ I 分）The old woman f to take her handbag with her when she got off the train. A passenger shouted
18、to her to remind her of her belongings.38. （1 分）Sometimes we feel h when we are in a new environment, where we have no one to turn to for help.39. （1 分、The exciting trip to the wild jungle was so u that all the tourists talked about it to all their families and friends.They felt like they would reme
19、mber the excitement forever.40. （1 分）Tigers and leopards arc hidden in the mountains, and h arc born in troubled times.For example, in of war we had may brave men and women that we still look up to today.41. （ 1 分）Thanks （o the Internet, nowadays it is easy to get a lot of i .However, some facts or
20、details we receive may be untrue.42. （1 分）The great man, Zhou Enlai, is loved and r by many Chinese people for generations.43. （1 分）Sam, a police officer tells the public that many a can be avoided if people are careful enough, for example, if people do not drink and drive.44. （1 分）Inthe s part of C
21、hina, it rarely snows.So children from the south are usually interested in seeing some real snow.45. （ 1 分）Sheila was m at her friend, Peter, when he made fun of her in front of all the friends.She decided not to say anything to him until be apologized.六、解答题（共13小题，满分13分）（1 分）Martin helped his mother
22、 to do some housework when he had time. （Rewrite） Martin .46. （1 分）Robby Woods practiced hard every day in order to get the part in （he play. （Rewrite） Robby Woods in the play.47. （1 分）Its said that people set up the Dragon Boat Festival to remember Qu Yuan. （Rewrite）Its said that(1 分)We visited the
23、 Forbidden City last summer. (Rewrite)We last summer.48. (1As is believed, smoking results in lung problems. (Rewrite) As is believed* .49. (1 分)Hcy why dont you listen to good advice? (Rewrite) Hey, ?50. (1分)世界上数百万人的生活都受到了新冠的影响。The life all over the world has been affected by COVID - 19.51. (1分)Hel
24、en从来不曾放弃，这么多年的努力终于有了好的结果。Helen never gave up.All those years of hard work finally .52. (1分)老师，让我们打篮球吧，可以吗？ Dear sir, , ?53. (I分)Wendy渴望在夏天吃上又冷又甜的冰淇淋。Wendy .54. (1分)她小的时候全家人都依靠她父亲(来养家糊口)。Her family to support the family when she was little.55. (1分)Sally出生于一个音乐之家，去年她和一位音乐家结婚了。Sally a musical family, a
25、nd she last year.56. (1分)包括元旦假期在内，我们休假休了 3天。We , New Years Day.一、Fill in the blanks with the proper, form of he given words. (0.5*10=5)(5 分)Many people like to travel during (1) (they) vacations.Some people travel in tour groups because they think it is safe and cheap.A tour guide takes care of the
26、group and (2) (make) sure they can see a lot of beautiful sights.Other people like to travel alone or with friends. If you travel by yourself, you can choose (3) (see) what you want to see.People travel (4) many reasons.Some people travel to learn about other (5) (country) people, culture, food and
27、languages.Some people travel because they are (6) (interest) in new things.Other people like to shop when they ravel.They look for new things or cheap ones.Instead of (7) (travel) only on foot in the past, people can now choose from different means of transportation.Some people take trains, boats (8
28、) buses, some fly and others dive cars.Some people like to travel (9) (slow) and spend a long time in each place, while others like to take quick tours and visit more places in (10)short time.How do you like to spend your vacation?参考答案与试题解析一.Multiple Choice (0.5*25=12.5)- Do you like the new Spiderm
29、an movie?-Yes!I really like Tom Holland, who Spiderman in the movie!()A. is actedB. playsC. includes【分析】-你喜欢新的蜘蛛侠电影吗？-是的。我很喜欢在电影中扮演蜘蛛侠的Tom Holland。【解答】is acted被表演，play扮演，include包含,结合语境，判断谈论的是扮演角色, 用主动语态，Tom Holland为单数名词，判断动词用第三人称单数形式。故选：Bo【点评】掌握动词的含义和用法，结合语境作答。1. - Ivan broke his leg while he was pl
30、aying football last week.- Oh, I am sorry lo hear that.()A. accidentallyB. by accidentC. both A and B【分析】一一伊万上周踢足球的时候意外地摔断了腿。哦，听到这我很遗憾。【解答】accidentally和by accident都表示意外地。故选：Co【点评】首先要判断各个选项的汉语意思，然后结合句意选择恰当的一项。2. - I heard William when I came into the classroom.- Yes, and then everybody was staring at
31、 him.()A. laughedB. laughC. laughing【分析】-当我走进教室时，我听到威廉在笑。-是的，然后所有人都盯着他看。【解答】when I came into the classroom,可知是过去具体的时刻,可知主句的动作 正在进行。考查hear sb doing sth听到某人正在做某事。故选：Co【点评】熟悉动词固定搭配的用法，结合题意，给出答案。3. - You have been to Beijing recently, havent you?- Yes, it is a city roast duck.We loved the taste of it an
32、d ate a lot!()A. famous forB. famous asC. is well - known【分析】一一你最近去过北京，不是吗？一一是的，它是一个因为烤鸭闻名的城市。我们喜欢它的味道，吃了很多！【解答】be famous for / be well - known for因为而著名；be famous as作为而著名；分析句意，北京是因为烤鸭而著名，故排除B；因为而著名be well - known后有宾语, 需加介词for,故排除C；由于是作定语修饰名词city,故去掉be动词。故选：Ao【点评】牢记短语的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。4. - Its sai
33、d that American people arc straight forward and outgoing.Is that true?- I know a girl in Miami, and she is shy and always beats about the bush.()A. It depends.B. You dont say.C. It sounds right.【分析】据说美国人很直率、外向。这是真的吗？视情况而定，我在迈阿密认识一个女孩，她很害羞，总是拐弯抹角。【解答】A.视情况而定；B.你别说；C.听起来不错。根据句意，可知横线处填”视情况而 定”。故选：Ao【点评
34、】考查情境对话，在日常学习时多积累日常交际用语。做题时要先了解各选项的 意思，对其用法做到心里有数，再根据具体的语境来选择正确答案。5. - Is that elegant lady the new librarian?- Yes.She always us books based on our interest.We all love her.()A. recommendB. recommendsC. recommendedD. is recommending【分析】-那个优雅的女士是新的图书管理员吗？-是的。她总是根据我们的兴趣给我们推荐好书。我们都爱她。【解答】根据always判断时态为
35、一般现在时，she后谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故选：Bo【点评】根据时间状语判断时态，选择正确的谓语动词形式。6. - Dad, your parents you to school when you were a boy?-No, my family was quite poor so I usually to school on foot.()A. are； drive； goB. do； drive； wentC. did： drive； wentD. were； drive： went【分析】-爸爸，你小时候父母开车送你上学吗？-不，我家很穷，所以我通常步行上学。【解答】第一个空，根
36、据when you were a boy你小时候可知，一般过去时态，含有实义 动词，一般疑问句用助动词did。A/B/D不正确。第二个空，谓语动词用原形drive”开车二 第三个空，一般过去时态，谓语动词用过去式went”去“。故选：Co【点评】一般过去时态通常表示事情发生在过去，分析时间状语，注意一般疑问句变法、 动词形式等，结合语境完成试题。7. - In recent years, esports popular around the world.-I am a big fan of it!I playing computer games when I was a child.()A.
37、became： loveB. are becoming： lovesC. is becoming； lovedD. became； loved【分析】-近年来，电子竞技己经在全世界变得受欢迎。-我是它的超级粉丝!当我还是孩子的时候我就爱玩电子游戏。【解答】根据In recent years判断时态为现在完成时或现在进行时，选项中没有现在完成 时的谓语动词形式，esports后谓语动词用is doing的形式，根据when I was a child判断 第二空的时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故选：Co【点评】根据时间状语判断时态，选择正确的谓语动词形式。8. - Congratulati
38、ons! knew that you get a lot of offers.- Thanks.But I for (he reply from my dream school at present.()A. will； waitB. would； was waitingC. will： waitedD. would； am still waiting【分析】-恭喜！我知道你将会获得很多工作机会。-谢谢。但是现在我正在等梦想学校的回复。【解答】根据knew判断第一空的时态为过去将来时，谓语动词为would+动词原形，根 据at present判断第二空的时态为现在进行时，I后谓语动词为am d
39、oingo 故选：D。【点评】根据时间状语判断时态，选择相对应的谓语动词形式。10. - What you when the accident?- Sir, I was on a business trip in another city.()A. did； do； was happeningB. were； doing； was happenedC. are； doing： happenedD. were： doing： happened【分析】-事故发生的时候你在做什么？-先生，我在另一个城市出差。【解答】when引导的时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，主句用过 去进行时，
40、you的谓语动词为were doing。故选：D。【点评】根据时间状语判断时态，结合语境作答。11. - Jenkins always himself into others shoes when his friends ran into trouble.- Yes, he said a friend in need a friend indeed.()A. were； putting； wasB. were； putting； isC. is； putting； wasD. was； putting； is【分析】当他的朋友遇到麻烦时，詹金斯总是设身处地为别人着想。是的，他说患难见真情。【解
41、答】when后时态为一般过去时，判断主句为过去进行时，Jenkins后谓语动词为was doing,患难见真情”为谚语，用一般现在时，a friend后be动词用is。故选：D。【点评】根据时间状语和句意判断时态，写出正确的谓语动词形式。12. - Hurry up!The train for Hogwarts in no time.- Dont worry.We will go to the platform as soon as Ron his wand fixed.()A. will leave； will getB. leaves； getC. is leaving； getsD. w
42、as leaving； got【分析】快点！去霍格沃茨的火车马上要离开了。别担心。Ron 一修好魔杖我们就去站台。【解答】根据Hurry up!判断火车马上要来，用现在进行时is doing表示将来，as soon as 引导的条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时，Ron后谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故选：Co【点评】结合语境判断时态，选择对应的谓语动词形式。13. - Sorry, we lost.Everyone us to win the game.- Cheer up!You have done your best!You all day yesterday.()A. expect； pra
43、ctiseB. expects： have practisedC. expected； were practisingD. were expecting； were practising【分析】-抱歉，我们迷路了。大家期待我们赢得比赛。-一振作起来！你已经尽全力了！昨天你一整天都在练习。【解答】根据lost判断第一空的时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，根据all day yesterday判断时态为过去进行时，you后谓语动词用were doing的形式。故选：Co【点评】结合语境和时间状语判断时态，选择相应的谓语动词形式。14. - Why didnt you answer the doo
44、r?-I the flowers when the doorbell.()A. watered； rangB. am watering； is ringingC. was watering： was ringingD. was watering； rang【分析】-你为什么不开门？-门铃响的时候我正在浇花。【解答】when引导的从句，从句用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，主句用过去进行时，I后谓语动词为was doing的形式。8. - In recent years, esports popular around the world.-I am a big fan of it!I playin
45、g computer games when I was a child.()A. became； loveB. are becoming； lovesC. is becoming； lovedD. became； loved- Congratulations! knew that you get a lot of offers.- Thanks.But I for the reply from my dream school at present.()A. will； waitB. would； was waitingC. will： waitedD. would； am still wait
46、ing- What you when the accident?- Sir, I was on a business trip in another city.()A. did； do； was happeningB. were； doing； was happenedC. are； doing； happenedD. were； doing； happened- Jenkins always himself into others shoes when his friends ran into trouble.- Yes, he said a friend in need a friend
47、indeed.()A. were； putting； wasB. were； putting； isC. is； putting； wasD. was； putting； is- Hurry up!The train for Hogwarts in no time.- Dont worry.We will go to the platform as soon as Ron his wand fixed.()A. will leave； will getB. leaves； getC. is leaving； getsD. was leaving； got- Sorry, we lost.Evc
48、ryonc us to win the game.- Cheer up!You have done your best!You all day yesterday.()A. expect； practiseB. expects； have practisedC. expected； were practisingD. were expecting； were practising故选：Do【点评】掌握when引导的时间状语从句的时态，选择正确的谓语动词形式。15. - Someone tried to poison me when I a shower.-Impossible, sir.No one the