2021-2022学年湖北省荆门市掇刀职业高级中学高一英语联考试题含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022学年湖北省荆门市掇刀职业高级中学高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题The room smoke and I had to go out for some fresh air.A.was filled of B.was full withC.was filled with D.was full about参考答案:cAfter five hours drive, they reached they thought was the place theyd beendreaming of.A. which B. where C. that D. what参考答案:d略1. You k

2、now,knowledge of computer is necessary to a secretary(秘书).A: a; / B: the; the C: the; / D: a; a参考答案:AWhen you are in trouble, you should get your parents and friends you.A. helpingB. to helpC.helpedD. help参考答案:B略43 .C考查动词辨析以及对语境的理解。A. followed跟随;B.required要求;C.opposed反 对;D.Supportedo由上下文语境,再加上衔接词and

3、 (注意文中没用but,说明此处表示并 列,而非转折)可推知,作者的行为自然要受到老师的反对。此处学生易误选support 一 词而造成语意前后矛盾,以致偏离主题。故选C。44 . A考查副词辨析以及对语境的理解。A. finally最终;B. possibly可能;C.hopefully有希 望地;D. usually通常。从文中可知,作者大胆尝试,抵制压力,克服困难,最终考入皇家 音乐学院,所以A项(最终地)为正确答案。故选A。45 .B考查动词辨析以及对语境的理解。A. research研究;B.graduate毕业;C. progress进 步;D. study学习。由第四段最后一句可

4、知,应是作者毕业时获得学院最高荣誉奖,其它 三项不妥。故选Bo46.D考查动词辨析以及对语境的理解。根据文章,作者经过不懈努力,后来成为第一位专 职打击音乐独奏演员,再由下句“had been written specially for solo percussionists.”中 write 一词的同义复现,可确定上句答案为D项。47c考查不定代词词意精析以及对语境的理解。考查代词词义,根据上下文逻辑,在此作者想表达很少有 人来专门为打击音乐独奏演员来谱曲,所以出现上文作者挺身而出,竭力为演员V怵谱曲,所以此题C项 为正确答案。48 .A考查连词精析以及对语境的理解。句意:尽管医生认为我完全

5、叠了,但是这并不意味者我的目标不能 实现。所以A项为正确答案。49 D考查动词掰斤以及对语境的理解。A. seem似乎;B conclude总结;C say说;D mean意味着。句意: 尽管医生认为我完全叠了,但是这并不意味看我的目标不能实现。根据文意和句式结构(此句为双重否定 句)可知,mean表示:噫味着,为最佳答案。故选D。50 . C考有动词辩析以及对语境的理解。A guided指导,引导j B. taught教j C. limited限制j D. directed指 导。作者通过自身经历劝导人们不要为别人的思想而束缚自己,故C项(limiteri表示:限制)为最佳答案。【名师点睛】

6、解题技巧:巧解完形填空题考生必须进行通篇考虑,掌握大意,注意语境和有关提示,正确地分析、归纳、概括出一 篇文章的主旨或段意的表达,千万不要急于选择答案。通过游览阅读上述文章,我们不难 概括出该文的主旨为:作者采用倒叙的手法,讲述了英国著名聋女乐器打击手Evelyn Glennie克服困难成功的故事,阐明了只要有激情,敢于尝试,就能成功的主题。为帮助 考生能更好地解答完形填空题,在这里介绍几种解题技巧。1 .复现解题法:这类题多为同义词、近义词和反义词的复现或同义词、近义词和反义词异形复现的形式。这种测试手法主要是考查考生的整体篇章意识和上下文推断能力。2.语法结构法:这类题需要考生有较为扎实的

7、语法基础知识,能够从句式的结构上辨 别出须填相关的关联词、连词、副词、形容词或相应的动词,当然还要考虑到主谓一致的 关系等语法知识要点。1) Based on my performance, I was 44 admitted.44.A. finally B. possibly C. hopefully D. Usually【44.A项,从文中可知,作者大胆尝试,抵制压力,克服困难,最终考入皇家音乐学院, 所以A项(最终地)为正确答案。故选A。3.语境信息解题法:这类题主要是通过短文中上下语境所透露的信息进行解题,首先要 正确理解所给信息,在进行合理分析和推断,这种语境信息一定要遵循逻辑概念,

8、符合运 动规律,时态的交替,以及特殊场合下的应急合理判断。2) No other deaf student had done this before and some teachers 43 my admission.43.A. followed B. required C. opposed D. Supported【43.C项,由上下文语境,再加上衔接词and (注意文中没用but,说明此处表示并列, 而非转折)可推知,作者的行为自然要受到老师的反对。此处学生易误选support一词而 造成语意前后矛盾,以致偏离主题。故选C。4.固定搭配解题法:这类题与语法结构题有点类似,但主要惯用搭配,讲

9、究词与词的搭 配,涉及到关联词、动词、副词、形容词、名词和短语等。3) I grew up on a farm in northeast Scotland and began 32 piano lessons when I was eight.32. A. choosing B. taking C. giving D. enjoying【32.B项。句意:我成长在苏格兰东北部的农场,八岁开始上钢琴课。take piano lessons为动词搭配,表示:上(听)钢琴课之意,故排除其它三个干扰项,选B。5.逻辑语气解题法:这类题主要是通过分了解全文的人物、时间、地点等信息之 后,再分析句子与句子

10、之间的关系,段落与段落之间的关系来解题。这种逻辑语气主要包 含并列、递进、因果、转折和委婉语气等等。这类题的选项多为连词、副词或具有连词意 义的各类短语。4) I have been a soloist for over ten years. 48 the doctor thought I was totally deaf,.48. A. Although B. When C. Since D. However【48. A项。句意:尽管医生认为我完全聋了,但是这并不意味着我的目标不能实现。所以A项为正确答案。】 三、阅读理解21. I came to study in the United S

11、tates a year ago .Yet I did not know the real American society until I was injured in a car accident because after the accident I had to see a doctor and go to court.After the accident .my roommate called a doctor for me. I was very grateful and determined to repay him one day. But the next day, he

12、asked me to pay him 200 for what he had done. I was astonished. He had good reason to charge me, he said. And if I wanted to collect money from the person who was responsible for my injury, Kd have to have a good lawyer. And only a good doctor can help me get a good lawyer .Now that he had helped me

13、 find a good doctor, it was only fair that I should pay him.But every day I went to see the doctor, I had to wait about 50 minutes. He would see two or three patients at the same time, and often stop treating one so as to see another. Yet he chained me 115 each time .The final examination report con

14、sisted of ten lines, and it cost me 215.My lawyer was all smiles the first time we met. But after that he avoided seeing me at all. He knew very well the other party was responsible for the accident, yet he hardly did anything. He simply waited to collect his money. He was so irresponsible that I de

15、cided to dismiss him. And he made me pay him 770.Now I had to act as my own lawyer. Due to my inexperience, I told the insurance company the date I was leaving America. Knowing that, they played for time.and I left without getting a cent.5. The authors roommate offered to help him because.A. he felt

16、 sorry for the authorhe thought it was a chance to make some moneyB. he knew the doctor was a very good onehe wanted the author to have a good lawyer6. A good doctor is essential for the author to.A. be properly treatedtalk with the person responsible for the accidentB. recover before he leaves Amer

17、icaC. eventually get the responsible party to pay for his injuryThe word“chargein the third paragraph means. A. be responsible B. accuseC. ask as a price D. claimBoth the doctor and the lawyer in this passage are very.A. friendly B. selfishC. professional D. Busy7. What conclusion can you draw from

18、the story?A. Going to court is something very common in America.B. One must be very careful while driving a car.C. There are more bad sides in America than good sides.D. Money is more important than other things in the US.参考答案:5. B 6. D 7. C 8. B 9. D试题分析:我一年前去美国学习,直到我在一场车祸中受伤我才真正了解了美国社会。事故 后我的室友让我付

19、费200美元给我找一个医生。我的医生每次让我等50分钟,一次看两 三个病人,经常停下手中的病人去看另一个,而他每次收我115美元;我的律师他非常清 楚另一方对事故负有责任,但他几乎什么也不做,他简单地等着收钱。5. B 细节理解题。根据 But the next day, he asked me to pay him 200 for what he had done. 10 第二天,他让我付费给200美元给他为我做的事情,故选B。6. D 细节理解题。根据 He knew very well the other party was responsible for the accident, y

20、et he hardly did anything.他非常清楚另一方对事故负有责任,但他几乎什么也不做,故选D。7. C 词义猜测题。根据 Yet he charged me 115 each time .The final examination report consisted of ten lines, and it cost me 215.可知是付钱,故选 CoB 细节理解题。 根据.He would see two or three patients at the same time, and often stop treating one so as to see another.

21、 Yet he charged me 115 each time .他一次看两三个病人,经 常停下手中的病人去看另一个,而他每次收我115美元;He knew very well the other party was responsible for the accident, yet he hardly did anything. He simply waited to collect his money.他非常清楚另一方对事故负有责任,但他几乎什么也不做,他简单地等着收钱,故 选 Bo .8. D 主旨大意题。根据文章第一段 Yet I did not know the real Amer

22、ican society until I was injured in a car accident because after the accident I had to see a doctor and go to court.以及 200、215、115、770等可知在美国金钱比其他东西都重要,故选D。5. What is your plan for the holiday, Paul?ril go on a trip to Yunnan Province with my family.A. Have a nice time B. Good luckC. Come back soon D

23、. Congratulations参考答案:AThe shopkeeper told Lily .A. that we would help them B. that we can help themC. that we help themD. that would we help them参考答案:ALily, get so good a dictionary?A. where do you think can IB. do you think where I canC. do you think where can ID. where do you think I can参考答案:D th

24、e best in a recent science competition, the three students were awarded scholarships 21,000 dollars.A. Judging; would totalB. To be judged; totaledC. Having judged; to totalD. Judged; totaling参考答案:【解析】试题分析:考由E谓语动词。句中的王语也dee studEs与沁侬是逻辐上的动底关系,即襁动氤义,曲 使用过去分词表被动意义,再者judge在句中的搭配为jMgu+育语+形容词判断为一认为,. 是),

25、当judge用作不及物动诩寸 应使用judging from by; scholarships和total之间是主动关系,硼1 在分词作定语。故迭D。6. Ive been waiting for the bus for an hour, but it hasnt yet.A. turned down B. turned upC. turned over D. turned off参考答案:B【详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:我已经等公共汽车一个小时了,但是还没有来。A. turned down 调低;拒绝;B. turned up 出现;C. turned over 移交;D. turne

26、d off 关掉。 故选Bo-Would you like some wine?A. Yes, just a littleB. No, thank you just the sameC. No, I dont wantD. Yes, Id like参考答案:BChina successfully Shenzhou V manned spacecraft into space in 2003.A. launched B. sheltered C. threatened D. revolved参考答案:A-What do you think of my article, professor?-Th

27、e former part is well written but is just so so.A. the later B. the last part C. latest D. the latter参考答案:D7. You drink it; it is poisonous.A. cant B. neednt D. may not D. mustnt参考答案:14. Only when he reached the tea-houseit was the same place hed been in lastyear.A. he realizedB. he did realizeC. re

28、alized heD. realized heE. did he realize参考答案:15. Thegoal of the governments work is to improve peoples living standards,making sure that everyone lives a good life.A. raw参考答案:B. contraryC. fundamentalD. artificialPeople who want to cross Canada in less than five days forget the fact Canada is 5,500

29、kilometers from coast to coast.A. whether B. that C. how D. why参考答案:BHurry! The plane. You know, it at 3:15.A. takes off, takes offB. is taking off, takes offC. takes off, is taking offD. is taking off, is taking off参考答案:16. When you come into our school yard, you will notice our beautiful school by

30、green trees.A. surroundingB. surroundedC. to surroundD. being surrounded参考答案:B略二、完型填空19.阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项。The “Doorman”On a trip to California, my family stopped for lunch. As we walked toward the entrance to the restaurant, a man, with a 36 beard and dirty hair, jumped up f

31、rom a bench and opened the door for us. Regardless of his 37 , he greeted us in a friendly way.Once inside, my daughters whispered, Mom, he 38 After we ordered our lunch, Iexplained, telling the kids to look 39 the dirt. We then watched other customers approach the restaurant but many 40 him. Seeing

32、 this rudeness truly upset me. The day I became a mother, I had decided to set a good 41 for my children. Yet sometimes when things didn*t go right, being a good example was 42 When our meal arrived, I realized I had left the car-sick pills in the truck. With the windiest trip ahead, the kids needed

33、 them, so I 43 myself from the meal and went to get them.Just then, the doorman was opening the door for a couple. They rushed past him without even acknowledging his 44 . Letting them in first, I said a loud thank you to him as I 45_.When I returned, we talked a bit. He said he was not allowed insi

34、de 46 he purchased food. I went back and told my family his 47 . Then I asked our waitress to add one soup and sandwich. The kids looked 48 as we had already eaten, but when I said the order was for the doorman , they smiled. When it was time to 49 our trip, I noticed the doorman enjoying his meal.

35、Upon seeing me, he stood up and thanked me heartily. He then 50 his hand for ahandshake and I gratefully accepted. I suddenly noticed the tears in his eyestears of 51 . What happened next drew great astonishment: I gave the doorman a 52 ! He pulled away, with tears 53 down his face.Back in truck, I

36、fell into deep thought. While we cant choose many things in life, we can choose when to show gratitude. I said thanks to a man who had 54 held open a door for me, and also said thanks for that 55 to teach my children by example.36. A.heavyB. messyC.longD.grey37.A.serviceB.statusC.appearanceD.attitud

37、e38.A.smellsB. smilesC.sniffsD.smokes39.A.intoB. overC.aroundD.beyond40.A.hatedB. missedC.ignoredD.refused41.A.exampleB. ruleC.recordD.target42.A.toughB. accessibleC.awkwardD.stressful43.A.withdrewB. freedC.preventedD.excused44.A.companyB. effortC.presenceD.attempt45.A.quittedB. exitedC.marchedD.app

38、roached46.A.beforeB. thoughC.unlessD.since47.A.demandB. deedC.experienceD.story48.A.concernedB. puzzledC.shockedD.bored49.A.continueB. startC.takeD.make50.A.wavedB. washedC.raisedD.extended51.A.gratitudeB. affectionC?sympathyD.approval52.A.nodB. hugC?liftD.clap53.A.streamingB. slippingC?rushingD.bre

39、aking54.A.firmlyB. simplyC?constantlyD.politely55.A.journeyB. wisdomC?coincidenceD.opportunity参考答案:36-40 BCADC 41-45 AADCB 46-50 CDBAD 51-55 ABABD20. In the recent interview, Evelyn Glennie who was the first lady of solo percussion in Scotland, recalled how she became a percussion soloist (打击乐器独奏演员)

40、in spite of her disability.“Early on I decided not to allow the 31 of others to stop me from becoming a musician. I grew up on a farm in northeast Scotland and began 32 piano lessons when I was eight. The older I got, the more my passion (酷爱)for music grew. But I also began to gradually lose my 33 ,

41、Doctors concluded that the nerve damage was the 34 and by age twelve, I was completely deaf. But my love for music never 35 me.”My 36 was to become a percussion soloist, even though there were none at that time. To perform, I 37 to hear music differently from others. I play in my stocking feet and c

42、an 38 the pitch of a note (音调高低)by the vibrations (振动), I feel through my body and through my 39 .My entire sound world exists by making use of almost every 40 that I have.”l was 41 to be assessed as a musician, not as a deaf musician, and I applied to the famous Royal Academy of Music in London. No

43、 other deaf student had 42 this before and some teachers 43 my admission. Based on my performance, I was 44 admitted and went on to 45 with the academyshighest honours.“A代er that, I established myself as the first full-time solo percussionist. I 46 and arranged a lot of musical compositions since 47

44、 had been written specially for solo percussionists.l have been a soloist for over ten years. 48 the doctor thought I was totally deaf, it didnt 49 that my passion couldnt be realized. I would encourage people not to allow themselves to be 50 by others. Follow your passion; follow your heart, they w

45、ill lead you to the place you want to go.”31.A. opinionsB. actionsC. recommendationsD. conditions32.A. choosingB. takingC. giving D. enjoying.A. hearing33 .A. resultB. touchB. excuseC. tasteD. sightC. causeD. evidence35.A. excited B. accompanied C. disappointedD. left36.A. decision37.A. learned38.A.

46、 seeB. promiseB. usedC. goalC. oughtB. hear C. smellD. purposeD. turnedD. tell39.A. movementB. imaginationC. experienceD. carefulness40.A. effortB. feelingC. ideaD. sense41.A. astonishedB. determinedC. discouragedD. dissatisfiedC. admittedC. opposedC. hopefullyC. progressC. readC. fewC. SinceC. sayC

47、. limited.A. accepted42 .A. followed.A. finally43 .A. research.A. translated44 .A. some.A. Although45 .A. seem.A. guided参考答案:8. advisedB. requiredB. possiblyB. graduateB. copiedB. manyB. WhenB. concludeB. taughtD.doneD. supportedD. usuallyD. studyD. wroteD.enoughD. HoweverD. meanD. directed31.A32.B33.A34.C35.D36.C37.A38.D39.B40.D41.B42.D43.C44.A45.B46.D47.C48.A49.D50.C

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