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1、福建省莆田市第二十五中学2021-2022学年高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题I believe, and you will find Tom is very outgoing.A. Having a talk with the studentB. Given a talk with the studentC. One talk with the studentD. If you have a talk with the student参考答案：CWhen my sister left-_college, she got a job as reporter in a newspaper off
2、ice.A. a; theB.不填;aC. the; theD. a;不填参考答案：BNot only interested in football but beginning to show an interest in it.A. the teacher himself is, all his students areB. the teacherhimself is, are all his studentsC. is the teacher himself, are all his studentsD. is theteacher himself, all his students ar
3、e参考答案：DHearing this, tears came to my eyes as I realized a fool I had been to judgeJims father as a failure.A. howB. that C. what D. why参考答案：CThese articles are written in simple language,makes it easy to read.A. that B. this C. which D. it参考答案：D项切题。57. A考查形容词比较级。A. better更好； B. worse更差； C. more更 多；
4、 D. less更差。我也看到了同样的对待家人和朋友的方式，所以我知道这是什 么样子，我本应该知道的更好。故A项切题。58. C 考查名词。A. ignorance 忽视；B. poverty 贫穷；C. blindness 失明；D. fear害怕。那个盲女治好了我的失明。故C项切题。59.B考查固定词组。A. In short简言之； B. By the way顺便问一下，顺便说一下；C. On a whole整体上；D. In an instant瞬间，马上。顺便说一下，我帮那个女人到了邮局。 故B项切题。60.C考查形容词。A. valueless无价值的；B. worthless不值
5、钱的；C. priceless无价的； D. useless无用的。在写这篇文章的时候，我希望感谢她给我的宝贵的一课。故 C项切题。三、阅读理解21. All around the world, shoppers flock to Wal-Mart to buy everything. In Texas, they come for another reason: to see the wind turbine （涡轮机）,which supplies 5% of the stores electricity. It along with other facilities, such as e
6、xterior walls coated with heat-reflective paint, makes this Wal-Mart a green giant.The laws of economics suggest that Wal-Mart, with 5, 200 stores worldwide, influences everything including the price of all kinds of goods. It throws its weight behind environmental responsibility, and the impact coul
7、d be amazing. zzOne little change in product packaging could save 1, 500 trees/ says Wal-Mart CEO Lee Scott. If everybody saves 1, 500 trees or 50 barrels of oil, at the end of the day you have made a huge difference/Scott wants Wal-Mart to do its part too. He has promised to cut the existing greenh
8、ousegas emissions （排放）over the next few years and promised to construct new stores that are more efficient. He wants Wal-Marts fleet of more than 7, 000 trucks to get twice as many miles per gallon by 2015. Factories that show Wal-Mart theyre cutting air pollution will get preferential treatment in
9、the supply chain. Wal-Mart says its working with consumer-product manufacturers to reduce their packaging and will reward them if they do so.Some people may doubt it is a bid to attract attention from Wal-Mart7s controversial labor and health-insurance practices. But its not just window dressing, be
10、cause Wal-Mart sees profits in going green. Scott says, “This is a business philosophy, not a social philosophy. We dont go where we dont think theres a great interest in change/Like Bill Gates, who started his charitable foundation, Scott happens to be promoting Wal- Marts image at a time when his
11、companys reputation is declining. He acknowledges that he launched the plan partly to shield （保护） Wal-Mart from bad press about its contribution to global warming. By doing what were doing today, we avoid the headline risks that are going to come for people who did not do anything/7 he says. At some
12、 point businesses will be held responsible for the action they take. Meanwhile, should Wal-Mart succeed in shrinking its environmental footprint and lowering prices for green products, both the planet and the company will profit.68. We can infer from the passage that.A. Lee Scott is Wal-Marts CEOB.
13、there are 5, 200 stores in the worldC. Wal-Mart has a great influence on the world marketD. Wal-Mart has more than 7, 000 trucks all over the world 69. What will Wal-Mart probably do in the future?A. Reduce air pollution in its present stores.B. Give favorable treatment to its consumers.C. Ask the f
14、actories to reduce their packaging.D. Demand the fleet of trucks to use more fuel than before.70. What is the main idea of the last paragraph?A. Provide the background of the green plan.B. Stress the purpose of Wal-Marts green plan.C. Present the risk that Wal-Mart is facing nowadays.D. Analyze the
15、similarity between Bill Gates and Scott.参考答案：CABc略had to buy these books because I didnt know which one was the best.A. bothB. noneC. neitherD. all参考答案：DLily does very well in her studies, especially in maths and English. No one in our class can her.A. be compared with B. be compared toC. compare wi
16、th D. compare to参考答案：c【详解】考查语态和动词词组辨析。句意：莉莉学习成绩很好，尤其是数学和英语。我们 班上没有人能比得上她。“没有人和比得上之间是主动关系，用主动语态，排除A和 B, compare with是有“与相比；用与相比的意思;compare to则是有“将比 作的意思，题干中表示与相比，故选C。7. I hear Alice was badly injured in the accident and sent to hospital.一, we should go and see her immediatelyA. If soB. When necessary
17、C. On condition thatD. Believe it or not参考答案：A. Most people hold the view that the key to keeping fit is to regularly.A. give out B. turn out C. work out D. get out参考答案：c略8. The play was popular and every time about it, he owed his success to thesupport of his friends.A. talked B. when talked C. tal
18、king D. when talking参考答案：c略9. Mr. Hu has just arrived , but I didnt know he until this afternoon .A. has been coming B. will come C. comesD. was coming参考答案：DThe naughty boy his mother who was trying to hold him by the arm.A. broke withB. broke away fromC. brokedownD. broke up参考答案：BSo far this year w
19、e a fall in house prices by between 5 and 10 percent.A. saw B. see C. had seen D. have seen参考答案：D解析：so far（到现在为止）是现在完成时的标志。10. With globalization sweeping the world, learning foreign languages will become increasingly necessary if a country economically.A. will competeB. is to competeC. were to comp
20、eteD. competes参考答案：AThey said they met the woman to I talked at the school gate yesterday.A. whoB.whichC. whomD.whose参考答案：ca bank account after I made$ 1,000 by doing a part-time job during the summer vacation.A. borrowedB. openedC.enteredD. ordered参考答案：B考查动词的辨析。句意为“暑假兼职打工挣了 1000美元后，我在银行开了账 户。open a
21、 bank account在银行开账户。17. What was so about Jasmine Westlands victory was that she came first in the marathon bare-footed.A. awful B. essentialC. impressive D. obvious参考答案：cIf you want to get your ability, you have to show it in your work rather than complain all day.A. to recognize B. recognizing C.
22、being recognized D. recognized 参考答案：18. D.本题考查非谓语动词的用法。结合句意与结构，该非谓语动词在句中作宾补，与宾 语ability为被动关系，且并非表示正在被之意，因此选D。【解析】二、完型填空19.完形填空(共20小题；每小题L5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中，选出 可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Shyness or social anxiety can make socializing very difficult, if not impossible, for many peo
23、ple suffering from it. (36)a pleasurable social life means the person is missing a lot in life. Its not just about going to (37)L but going to social and educational events to learn and develop. Shyness is not allowing people to develop as they (38)/ that is why overcoming shyness is so(39).You shou
24、ld not prevent yourself from having the great pleasures in life(40)you are shy. You must (41)get rid of the social anxiety. Experts will tell you that shyness is part of the growing up process in humans, but (42)for some people it never ends. It may be acceptable if you are shy as a (43), but to be
25、shy as an adult is going to(44)your social life very painful, if you have any social life at all.(45)of people suffering from social anxiety is that when social events come up, they respond with a feeling of fear. On the other hand, (46)people would be excited about it. If the shy person is not in c
26、ontrol, fear of social events comes automatically.Overcoming shyness is (47)! In fact, (48)self hypnosis audios(自 我催眠音)(49)great and fast for getting rid of the social anxiety.Hypnosis audios will help you (50)and train your unconscious mind to be in control and slowly removing the feeling of fear a
27、nd you too can respond with (51)and pleasure when social events come up. (52)listening just a couple of times, you notice a visible (53)in your behaviour.Anxiety levels will (54)and you will be more relaxed socially and (55)socializing again.36. A. Not lackingB. Not havingC. Not enrichingD. Not miss
28、ing37. A. partiesB. schoolC. workD. college38. A. canB. mayC. shouldD. will39. A. difficultB. likelyC. easyD. important40. A. becauseB. so thatC. butD. after41. A. thereforeB. insteadC. evenD. still42. A. unimportantlyB. unbelievablyC. unfortunatelyD. undoubtedly43. A. studentB. babyC. workerD. teen
29、ager44. A. makeB.changeC. becomeD. go45. A. The questionB. The problemC. The topicD. The solution46. A. HealthyB. UsualC. OrdinaryD. Normal47. A. necessaryB. possibleC. advisoryD. troublesome48. A. Coming toB. Referring toC. Listening toD. Applying to49. A. worksB. runsC. leavesD. adapts50. A. progr
30、essB. relaxC. liveD. switch51. A.disappointmentB. astonishmentC. excitementD. amazement52.A. BeforeB.AfterC.WithoutD. On53. A. gradesB. incomeC. differenceD. happiness54. A. go downB. go upC. go outD. go off55. A. dislikeB. enjoyC. preferD. avoid参考答案:36-55 BACDA BCDAB DBCAB CBCAB20. A few years ago,
31、 I took a sightseeing trip to Washington, DC. I saw many of our nations treasures, and I also saw a lot of our fellow citizens on the street 41 ones,like beggars （乞丐）and homeless folks.Standing outside the Ronald Reagan Center, I heard a voice saying: Can you help me? When I 42, I saw an elderly bli
32、nd woman with her hand 43, In a naturalreaction, I 44 into my pocket, pulled out all of my loose change and placed it in her hand without even looking at her. I was 45 at being bothered by a beggar.But the blind woman smiled and said: Z1 don/t want your money. I just need help finding the 46In an in
33、stant, I realized what I had done. I had acted with prejudice （偏见）Id 47 another person 48 for what I believed she had to be.I hated what I saw in myself. This incident brought back my basic belief. It 49 me that I believed in being modest even though Id lost that 50 for a moment.The thing I had forg
34、otten about myself is that I am a （n）51. I left Honduras and arrived in the U. S. at the age of 15. I started my new life with two suitcases, my brother and sister, and a strong mother. Through the 52, I have been a dish washer, roofer,mechanic, cashier and pizza delivery driver 53 many other humble
35、 hobs, and 54 I became a network engineer.In my own life, I have 55 many acts of prejudice. I remember a time, at theage of 17 when I was a busboy, I heard a father tell his little boy that if he did not do well on school, he would 56 like me. I have also seen the same treatment of family andfriends
36、, so I know what its like, and I should have known 57.But now, living my American middle class lifestyle, it is too easy to forget my past, to forget who I am and where I have been, and to lost sight of where I want to go. That blindwoman cured me of my 58. She reminded me of my belief in being humb
37、le, and toalways keep my eyes and heart open.59, I helped that woman to the post office. And in writing this essay, I hope tothank her for the 60 lesson she gave me.41. A. unfortunate good-for-nothingA. turned over turned away 43. A. extended lengthened44. A. searchedA. amazedannoyedA. shopping cent
38、er45. A. judgedbelieved46. A. practicallyB. charmlessC. greedyD.B. turned backC. turned aboutD.B.expandedC. spreadD.B. reachedC. stuckD. wentB. astonishedC. amusedD.B. police stationC. post officeD. bus stationB. estimatedC. treatedD.B. probablyC. recommendedD. simplyB. remindedC. recommended D.49.
39、A. indicted warnedA. causeD. beliefA. American engineer50. A. yearsA.aboveD.beyondA. deliberately51. A. witnessedB. ideaB. immigrantB. monthsB. belowB. urgentlyB. experiencedC. dreamC. beggarC. momentsC. amongC. immediatelyC. learnedD.D. daysD. eventuallyD.heard56. A. keep upB. stay upC. turn upD. e
40、nd up57. A. betterB. worseC. moreD.less58. A. ignoranceB. povertyC. blindnessD. fear59. A. In shortB. By the wayC. On a wholeD. In aninstant60. A. valuelessD. uselessB. worthlessC. priceless参考答案:41. A 42. C 43. A 44. B 45. D 46. C 47. A 48. D 49. B 50. D 51. B 52. A 53.C 54. D 55. B 56. D 57. A 58.
41、C 59. B 60. C文章讲述的是一个盲人给我上了生动的一课，让我认识到自己的问题所在，即不能公平地 对待每一个人。42. A考查形容词。几年前，我去华盛顿特区观光旅游。我看到了我们国家的许多珍宝， 我也看到了很多我们的同胞在街上一一不幸的那些人，像乞丐和无家可归的人。由空后的 like beggars and homeless folks.可知是不幸的人。故选 A。43. C 考查动词词组。A. turned over 把一翻过来；B. turned back 往回走；C. turned about 反复思考；D. turned away避开。当我转过身来的时候，我看到一个年老的盲人妇女
42、伸出 她的手。结合语意，C项切题。44. A考查动词。A. extended伸出； B.expanded扩大； C.spread传播； D. lengthened加长。当我转过身来的时候，我看到一个年老的盲人妇女伸出她的手。结合句 意，此处应该是伸出手，故A项切题。45. B考查动词。A. searched搜寻；B. reached到达；C. stuck卡住；D. went去。我把手伸 进口袋，掏出我所有的零钱，把它放在她的手里，甚至连看都不看她一眼。根据后文的 into my pocket, pulled out all of my loose change 可知“把手伸进口袋，故 B 项切
43、题。46. D考查形容词。A. amazed惊奇的；B.astonished吃惊的；C.amused愉快的；D. annoyed烦恼的。我为被一个乞丐打扰而生气。故D项切题。47. C 考查名词。A. shopping center 购物中心；B. police station 公安局； C. postoffice邮局； D. bus station公交车站。我不要钱，我只是想让你帮助我找到邮局。根据最后一段中the post office.故C项切题。48. A 考查动词。A. judged 判断； B. estimated 估算；C. treated 对待，治疗； D. believed相
44、信。我只是因为我相信她必须成为的人而对另一个人做出判断。 结合上文I had acted with prejudice故A项切题。49. D 考查副词。A. practically 特别地； B. probably 很可能；C. recommended 被推荐 地； D. simply简单地，仅仅。我只是因为我相信她必须成为的人而对另一个人做出 判断。故D项切题。50. B 考查动词。A. indicted 控告；B. reminded 提醒；C. recommended 推荐； D. warned警告。这提醒我，即使我已经失去了这种信念，我也相信自己是谦虚 的。故B项切题。51. D 考查名
45、词。A. cause 原因； B. idea 主意； C. dream 梦想；D. belief信念。这提醒我，即使我已经失去了这种信念，我也相信自己是谦虚的。根据上句This incident brought back my basic belief.故 D 项切题。52. B 考查名词。A. American 美国人；B. immigrant 移民；C. beggar 乞丐；D. engineer工程师。我忘记了自己是一个移民。根据下文I Ie代Honduras andarrived in the U. S. at the age of 15.可知“我是一个移民,故 B 项切题。53. A
46、 考查名词。A. years 年；B. months 月； C. moments 片刻；D.days天。通过这些年，我曾做过洗碗工、屋顶工、机修工、收银员和披萨外卖司机，在许 多其他的卑微的人当中，最后我变成了一名网络工程师。结合句意，A项切合题意。54. C考查介词。A. above在一上面；B. below在一下面；C. among在一当中； D.beyond超过。通过这些年，我曾做过洗碗工、屋顶工、机修工、收银员和披萨 外卖司机，在许多其他的卑微的人当中，最后我变成了一名网络工程师。故C项切题。55. D 考查副词。A. deliberately 故意地；B. urgently 紧急地；
47、 C. immediately立刻；D. eventually最后。通过这些年，我曾做过洗碗工、屋顶工、机修工、收银员和披萨外卖司机，在许多其他的卑微的人当中，最后我变成了一名网络工程师。故D项 切题。56. B 考查动词。A. witnessed 目睹；B. experienced 体验； C. learned 学习； D. heard听见。在我自己的生活中，我经历过许多歧视行为。故B项切题。57. D考查动词词组。A. keep up保持，继续；B. stay up不睡觉； C. turn up出现，开大； D. end up结束。我记得有一次，在我17岁的时候一一当我还是个侍者 的时候，我听到一个父亲告诉他的小男孩，如果他在学校表现不佳，他就会像我一样。故