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1、Unit 3 A day out 单元话题阅读填表练习 (2021 .江苏.南京师范大学附属中学江宁分校八年级阶段练习)任务型阅读,阅读短文并在表格处填空,每空 一*词Have you ever been to Singapore? For many Chinese tourists, this small island in Southeast Asia is a wonderful place to take a holiday. On the one hand, more than seventy-five percent of population are of Chinese des
2、cent, so you can simply speak Mandarin most of the time. On the other hand, Singapore is an English-speaking country.When the ancient Chinese paid their first visit here in the early 14th century, it was still a small seaside city. Later in the 1820s, the British Empire claimed it as a colony (殖民地).
3、Singapore hasnt been an independent country until 1965. From then on, it has become an important port of trade and business between different countries.One great thing about Singapore is that the temperature is almost the same all year round.lt seldom drops below 20. Its warm and wet the whole year.
4、 This is because it is so close to the equator (赤道).So you can choose to go whenever you like spring, summer, autumn or winter! And, of course, its not too far from China. For those who enjoy the sun and the beach, Singapore is an ideal place.On the northeast coast of Singapore, Changi Village is fa
5、r from the noise of central Singapore. The buildings are modern, but theres still a village terminal (晚期的)atmosphere. There9s a small, attractive seaside camp site across the Changi Creek from the bus terminal, where you can watch the planes gliding into Changi airport while relaxing on the sand.Mos
6、t large cities have zoos, but have you ever been to a zoo at night? Singapore has a night zoo called the “Night Safari”. It might seem strange to go to a zoo when its dark. But if youve ever been to a zoo during the daytime, you might understand why Night Safari is so special. A lot of animals only
7、wake up when it goes dark at night, so this is the best time to watch them. At the Night Safari, you can watch these animals in more natural environment than a normal zoo.SingaporeLocationA small island which lies in the 1 part of Asia.It is near the equator.PopulationOver three thirds of people are
8、 of Chinese descent.You can communicate with most local people in Mandarin _2_difficulty.high price 高价格,故填 priceo.根据so as long as your clothing is windproof, the cold really shouldnt give you any trouble at all.”可知,只要你的衣服 是防风的,寒冷真的不会给你带来任何麻烦。give you any trouble等于trouble you给你添麻烦,故填troubleo13 . 根据“T
9、hese highways are the penguins favorite way, so it is important to keep away from them, and not to get too close.” 可知,这些高速公路是企鹅最喜欢的方式,所以要远离它们,不要靠得太近。not to get too close等于keep away from远 离,故填away。14 .根据so make sure you always have a battery and memory card in your camera”可知,要确保相机里有电池和存储卡, 保证你的相机随时可用
10、,就是准备它。prepare准备,get sth. done使某物被做,此处使用过去分词。故填prepared。15 . with 17. watching 18. Kinds#Projects 19. difficult 20. dangerous【分析】本文介绍了有关英国的DIY项目的一些情况。16 .根据第一段“Every weekend in Britain, DIY shops and garden centres are always full of people.”可知,DIY 商店和花园 中心座无虚席,需要词组be filled with。故填with。17 . 根据第二段“D
11、IY are very popular and there are lots of TV programmes(节目)which show people how they can improve their homes.”可知,有很多关于DIY的电视节目,因此人们可以通过看电视了解DIY。故填watching。18 .根据第三段可知,介绍了 DIY的项目或者种类。故填Kinds/Projects。19 .根据第三段“They are not so difficult for them.”可知,装饰房间并不难。故填difficulto.根据第四段“However, many people don
12、t pay attention to this and put themselves in danger.可知,很多人不注意安全是 非常危险的。故填dangerous。20 . plan 22. months 23. France 24. height 25. taller 26. with 27. Australia 28. largest 29. north 30. over【分析】本文主要详细介绍了安和约翰的旅行计划。21 .根据They are planning a long journey around the world.”可知,他们正在计划一个环球旅行。故填 plan。22 .根
13、据they will have a two-month holiday.“可知,他们将会有两个月的假期,holiday is two months long = a two-month holidayo 故填 monthso.根据“First, they are planning to visit the French Eiffel Tower.可知,他们打算去法国的埃菲尔铁塔,由表格结构可知, 需要填国家名称。故填France。23 .根据“The tower has 1,711 steps, and is over 300 meters high.可知,这个塔有超过 300 米高。介词 i
14、n 后加名词。heigh亡高 度”,名词。故填height。24 .根据“It was the tallest building at the time when it was finished in 1889.“可知,在那时候,埃菲尔铁塔是世界上最高的 塔。根据比较级标志than和was可知,需填形容词的比较级,故填taller。25 .根据The Great Pyramid of Giza is the biggest. It is nearly 5,000 years old.“可知,它是最大的一座金字塔,且有 500 多年的历史。with“有,介词。故填with。26 .根据“Next
15、, they are going to Australia to visit the Sydney Opera House.”可知,他们要去澳大利亚的悉尼歌剧院。结合 表格结构可知,需填国家名称。故填Australia。27 .根据“The concert hall is the largest hall of the building.”可知I,音乐会大厅是悉尼歌剧院最大的大厅。由句中the可知, 需填形容词最高级,故填largest。28 .根据The Great Wall is in the northern part of China.”可知,长城位于中国北部。由句子结构可知,需要填名
16、词。故 填 north o.根据The Chinese began to build the Great Wall about more than 2000 years old.可知,横线处为 more than 的同义词, over“超过,介词。故填over。29 . rest 32. health 33. washes 34. Sundays 35. far 36. food 37. help 38. tired 39. meal 40. car【分析】本文主要讲了杰克一家人周末去他叔叔家的故事。30 .根据Some people like to stay at home and have
17、 a rest.”可知,有些人喜欢待在家里休息。have a rest=take a rest休息 一下”。故填rest。31 .根据Other people think going out for a walk is good fbr their health.”可知,其他人认为出去散步对他们的健康有好处。 故填 health o.根据“On Saturdays he washes his car”可知,星期六他洗车。故填 washeso32 .根据on Sundays he takes his family to a village (村庄)far fh)m his house”可知,星期
18、天,他把家人带到离家很远 的村庄。故填Sundays o.根据on Sundays he takes his family to a village (村庄)far from his house”可知,村庄离他家很远,故填 far。33 .根据“The children give the animals fdod.可知,孩子们给动物喂食,give the animals food=give food to the animalso 故填foodo.根据“Jack often asks his family to help them和“Jack and his wife work in the
19、fields (田地里)”可知,杰克和他的妻子 帮他们在地里干活。help“帮助”。故填help。34 .根据“After a long hard day of work, they are very tired and hungry.”可知,经过一天漫长而艰苦的工作,他们又累又 饿。故填tired。35 .根据“So Jacks uncle cooks them a nice meal.”可知,杰克叔叔给他们做了一顿美味的饭。故填meal。36 .根据“After that, about five, they drive home.”可知,大约 5 点,他们开车回家,by car乘车故填 c
20、ar。37 . information 42. Going 43. healthy 44. How 45. comfortable 46. taken 47. exercise 48. food 49. en ough 50. unsafe【分析】本文介绍的是为保证健康,人们在旅游中应注意的事情。旅游前:穿戴合适的鞋子、帽子和太阳镜,带上必 要的药品;出发数周(月)前进行锻炼,准备适当的食物。旅行途中:不吃不干净的食物、水果,充分休息;注意饮 水卫生;把食物保存在恰当的地方。38 .根据“But do you know how to keep healthy during a trip? Th
21、e following information may be useful for you”可知是指有用 的旅游信息,故填information。39 .根据“Modem traffic develops fast, so travelling to different places has become much easier than before”可知所以去不同 的地方旅行变得比以前容易多了,go travelling“去旅行”,动名词作主语,故填Going。40 .根据“Staying healthy while travelling can make your trip happie
22、r.”可知旅行时保持健康可以让你的旅行更快乐,故填 healthy o.根据“But do you know how to keep healthy during a trip?”可知此处是讲如何在旅行中保持健康,故填How。41 .根据“Wear comfortable shoes, a hat and sunglasses.可知要穿舒适的鞋子,戴帽子和太阳镜,故填comfortableo.根据“Take some necessary medicine with you. They can be used when you get sick or have other problems.”可
23、矢口带上些 必要的药,它们可以在你生病或有其他问题时使用,这里用被动语态be+过去分词,take的过去分词taken,故填taken。42 .根据“you should do some exercise for weeks or months before you leave.”可知你应该在离开前做几周或几个月的锻炼,故填 exerciseo43 .根据“Be sure not to eat dirty food or bad fruit.“可知一定不要吃脏食物或坏水果,故填food。44 .根据“Have enough time to take a rest during your trip
24、.”可知旅途中有足够的时间休息,故填 enough.根据Tap water is not safe, so drink bottled water and always clean the cover on the bottle.“可知自来水不安全,故填 unsafe o45 . title 52. Advantages 53. free 54. breathe 55. times 56. unenjoyable/unpleasant 57. change 58. thieves59. Other60. prepare【分析】本文是一篇说明文,主要阐述了旅行的好处、可能遇上的问题以及应对措施。
25、51 .根据表格右栏对应内容“Travelling”,可知此处是指文章的标题,故填出le。52 .根据表格右栏对应内容“you can go to a beautiful place to enjoy the beauty.可知此处是在阐述旅行的一些好处, 故填 Advantages o.根据“When you get tired of your work or study, and when you you are not busy, you can go to a beautiful place to enjoy the beauty of nature or other cities,可
26、知是当空闲时可以去旅行,故填free。53 .根据You can take in fresh air, meet different people and make friends with them,可知是可以呼吸新鲜空气,情态动 词can后跟动词原形,故填breatheo.根据“But sometimes, travelling is not an enjoyable thing,可知是说有时旅行也不那么愉快。sometimes=at times 意为 “有时”,故填times。54 .根据“But sometimes, travelling is not an enjoyable thi
27、ng,可知是说有时旅行也不那么愉快。unenjoyable/unpleasant 意为“不愉快的,故填 unenjoyable/unpleasanto.根据“For example, the weather can be changeable too often”,可知天气可能经常变化,此处在情态动词后,填动词原 形,故填change。55 .根据“The worst thing is some bad persons may steal your money,可知可能会碰到小偷偷你的东西,此处用复数表类 别,故填thieves。56 .根据表格右栏对应内容可知是有关旅行的一些其他事项,oth
28、er意为“其他的、修饰其后复数名词,故填Other。57 .根据“When you go on a trip, you must get everything ready”,可知在旅行前要准备好一切,should后跟动词原形。故 填 prepare o3The ancient Chinese first came about seven 4 ago.It 5 to be a colony of the British Empires.It has become an important port of 6 trade and business since 1965.TemperatureThe
29、 temperature stays almost 720 all year around as it is very close to the equator.You can choose to go there in any 8 because of the climate.SightsChangiVillageUnlike 9 central Singapore, it is a quiet village with modern buildings.NightSafariEvening is the best time to visit the zoo 10 lots of anima
30、ls only wake up when the darkness falls during the night.(2021 江苏无锡八年级期中)Thinking about visiting Antarctica (南极洲)? If you are, then there are some things that you should know about before you go. Here are things that you need to know before visiting it.When it comes to visiting Antarctica, there is
31、pretty possible to spend much money. Cruises (航行)booked at the last minute can go for as little as $4,000 and luxury cruises can go for as much as $ 50,000.When people have asked about how cold it is in Antarctica, they are always told that it very rarely gets below freezing, and on the non-windy da
32、ys, you could easily get around the ship in no more than a T-shirt. Cold wind is much more of a trouble than the temperature (温度)itself, so as long as your clothing is windproof, the cold really shouldnt give you any trouble at all.More importantly, you need to respect the penguin highways. The peng
33、uins follow the same way up and down hills, leaving tracks in the snow named penguin highways. These highways are the penguins favorite way, so it is important to keep away from them, and not to get too close.A whale alert (鲸鱼警报)is exactly what youd expect it to be. When whales are found by the ship
34、, the captain will announce it over the loudspeaker to give anyone who wants to see the wildlife half a chance. Whale alerts can come at any hour of the day or night, so make sure you always have a battery (电池)and memory card in your camera.Important 11 fbr visiting AntarcticaHigh 12Its impossible t
35、o avoid spending lots of money.The temperatureThe temperature is very rarely low.As long as your clothing is windproof, the cold really shouldnt 13 you.Penguin highwaysThe penguins follow the same paths called penguin highways”.It is important to keep 14 from those highways.Whale alertsThe captain w
36、ill announce when any whale is found by the ship.Whale alerts can come anytime, so get your camera 15.(2021 .江苏无锡八年级期中)先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在文章后表格的空格内填入一个 最恰当的单词。所填单词必须在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。Every weekend in Britain, DIY shops and garden centres are always full of people. A large number of people giv
37、e up resting to do some improvements(改进)to their homes.DIY are very popular and there are lots of TV programmes(节 目)which show people how they can improve their homes.Some people like decorating better 一 putting up wall-paper and painting walls, also there are many other DIY projects(课题)that people
38、decide to do by themselves, from changing the new floor to making a new shower. They are not so difficult for them.Unluckily, some people bite off more than they can chew (不自量力),and try to take on jobs which always go wrong in the end. For example, the shops often tell people that ifs not safe for a
39、 person to do anything electrical (电的).However, many people dont pay attention to(注意)this and put themselves in danger.Something about DIY projects in BritainOn weekends DIY shops and garden centres are filled 16 people. Many people do some improvements to their homes.Way By 17 TV programmes.18 Some
40、 people like decorating, such as putting up wall-paper and painting walls, which arent very 19. Some people take on some other improvements, such as changing the new floor and setting a new shower.ProblemIts 20 that many people do not pay attention to safety.(2021 .江苏.南京市第二十九中学八年级期中)阅读下面短文,根据所读内容,在文
41、章的表格中下列小题 的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填1个单词。Ann and John live in England, they will have a two-month holiday. They are planning a long journey around the world. Now theyre searching fbr some travel information on the Internet.First, they are planning to visit the French Eiffel Tower. It stands near the S
42、eine in Paris. The tower has 1,711 steps, and is over 300 meters high. It was the tallest building at the time when it was finished in 1889.Then they want to travel to Egypt to visit the pyramids. There are more than 90 pyramids in Egypt. The Great Pyramid of Giza is the biggest. It is nearly 5,000
43、years old. Ifs one of the seven wonders in the world.Next, they are going to Australia to visit the Sydney Opera House. It was finished in 1973. Its about 183 meters long, 118 meters wide and 67 meters tall. The concert hall is the largest hall of the building, it can hold(容 纳)an audience(观众)of more
44、 than 2,600.Finally, they like to visit the Great Wall. The Great Wall is in the northern part of China. The Chinese began to build the Great Wall about more than 2000 years old. The wall we see today was mainly built in the Ming Dynasty.For Ann and John, they always dream to travel around China, so
45、 they will spend the most time in China.Ann and Johns travel21Ann and Johns holiday is two22long. They are going to travel to some famous places around theworld.23TheEiffelTowerIt stands near the Seine in Paris. It is over 300 metres in24with 1,711steps. The building was finished in 1889. It was25th
46、an any otherbuilding in the world at that time.EgyptThe pyramidsThere are more than 90 pyramids in Egypt. The Great Pyramid of Giza is the biggest26a history of nearly 5,000 years. Its one of the sevenwonders in the world.27The SydneyOpera HouseIt was finished in 1973. Its about 183 meters long, 118
47、 meters wide and 67meters tall. The28hall of the building is the concert halLChinaThe Great WallIt is in the29of China. The Chinese began to build it about302,000 years ago. The wall we see today was mainly built in Ming Dynasty.What do you do at weekends? Some people like to stay at home and have a
48、 rest. Other people think going out for a walk is good for their health. My friend Jack works very hard from Monday to Friday. At weekends he always does the same things. On Saturdays he washes his car and on Sundays he takes his family to a village (村 庄)far from his house. His uncle and aunt live there, so Jack goes to see them every week.They have a big farm and only one worker to help them, so they are usually very busy. Jack often asks his family to help them. The children give the animals food. Jack and his wife work in the fie