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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知:1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2 .答题时请按要求用笔。3 .请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4 .作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5 .保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分） What if the rainstorm continues? Come on guys! We have to meet the whatev
2、er the weather.A. standardB. demandC. deadline D. satisfaction2. I my cellphone last night. Now the battery is running out.A. could have chargedB. might chargeC. should have charged D. would charge3. Next Monday is my birthday.Is that so?A. I cant believe my ears.B.Fm so glad to hear thatC. What pre
3、sents do you want?D.Manyhappy returns of the day!4. We packed all the hooks in wooden boxes so that they damaged.A. dun get B. wont getC. didnt get D. wouldn get5. The crazy fans patiently for two hours, and they would wait till the movie star arrived.A were waitingB. had been waitingC. had waited D
4、. would wait6. Top graduates from universities are by major companies.A. chasedB. registeredC. offered D. compromised7. Everyone in the village hoped that he would after a few days9 treatment.A. pick up B. come up C. keep up D. make upIts certainly hard work.But,a man who wishes to have a career has
5、 to make a great many sacrifices.A. on the contrary B. in addition C. on the other hand D. in that caseOne should accomplish tasks instead of always tuning to others for help.A. independentlyB. activelyC. skillfully D. voluntarilyNebraska. Several years 2. （late）, he moved to Los Angeles, California
6、. It was “The Tonight Show3, made JohnnyCarson famous for thirty years. He became4, most popular star of American television. He 5 （call） “the king of late night”. Critics （评论家）said Americans from all parts of the country liked him and 6. （feel） they knew him. He did not take his fame7. （serious）. C
7、arsons special skill was his sense of humor. Audiences laughed at his jokes a he made at the beginning of his show. However, sometimes they laughed even 9. （hard） at the jokes that failed. He was the most powerful performer on television. Many comedians and singers became successful after 10, （appea
8、r） on “The Tonight Show”.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Do you believe love is the most important? In the e
9、arly twenty century, homeless people were often brought up in orphanages, in that they received little love. At one time, Dr. Skeels took twelve children from art orphanage or had a young girl look them each day. He also studied another twelve children who are left in the orphanage all day long. He
10、followed these children not until I hey grew up, and the results were shocked. The children staying all day in the orphanage were either dead or suffering from serious illnesses. However, the twelve children loved by the girl were all healthy and independently. The only difference between the life o
11、f these children -the love, made a great difference to us. 第二节书面表达（总分值25分）.28. （25分）假设你是某报社的编辑Peter,最近收到了一个叫Sunny的中学生给你写的信，在信中她提到不知道该如 何与朋友处理好关系，所以向你寻求建议。请根据以下提示，给她写封回信。1 .经常与朋友交谈，跟他们提供你的快乐与悲伤；.互相帮助；2 .学会欣赏（appreciate, v）朋友的长处。注意：L开头，结尾已给出.词数100左右；2 .可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Sunny,Yours,Peter参考答案第一局部（共2
12、0小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）1、C2、C3、D4、D5、B6、A7、A8、C9、A10、B11、B12、C13、B14、C15、B16、A17、A18、A19、C20、C第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 269、 C1、B2、B3、D22、 1、 A2、A 3、C4、B1、 B2、A3、D4、C1、 C2、C3、A4、D1、 B2、A3、C4、D第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.23、 1、
13、 D 2、B 3、B 4、A 5、C 6、C 7、D 8、A 9、C 10、Cn、b 12、A 13、D 14、A 15、B16、A 17、D18、B19、C20、C第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. twentieslater2. thatthe3. was calledfelt4. seriouslythat/which5. harderappearing第四局部写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（总分值10分）Do you believe love is the most important? In the earl
14、y twenty century, homeless people were often brought up twenuethin orphanages, m that they received little love. At one time, Dr Skeels took twelve children from art oiphanage or whichandhad a young girl look A them each day. He also studied another twelve children who are left in the orphanage all
15、afterwereday long He followed these children aei until! hey grew up, and the results were shocked The children saying all 删除 notshockingday m the orphanage were either dead or suffamg &om serious iilne$es However, the twelve children loved by megirl were all healthy and mdepcndentlv The only differe
16、nce between the hfe of these children -the love, made a independentlivesgreat difTerence toys.28them第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear Sunny,I am so sorry to hear that you are having trouble getting along with your friend. Here is my advice.Firstly, talk with your friends often. It is a good idea to share your
17、happiness and sadness with them. Besides, helping each other is very important It is better for you to help your friends who have difficulty in study or daily life.Finally, it is a wise choice to learn to appreciate your friends9 strengths. In this way, you can make real friends. If you take my advi
18、ce, I believe your friends will understand you better and that you are sure to get on well with them.I hope you will find my suggestions useful.Yours,Peter10. Justin a book about his adventures in Tibet. I hope he can find a good publisher when it is finished.A. was writing B. is currently writingC.
19、 has already writtenD. wrote, I have never seen anyone whos as capable as John.A. As long as I have traveled B. Much as I have traveledC. Now that I have traveled so much D. As I have traveled so much12. The researchers who study jokes want to find out people from different nations and cultures Hnd
20、funny.A. whyB. thatC. whatD. whether13. Steve, the vacation is coming soon. Have you found a summer job yet?I suppose I can work at the boys camp I worked last summer.A. that B. where C. which D. what Would you mind my coming over and having a look at your rehearse （排练）？ My little sons curious about
21、 the performance. Just come round.A. Yes, I do B. Never mind C. Not at all D. Yes, please8 students and 2 teachers at Santa Fe High School by a 17-year-student armed with a shotgun and a pistol. This is one of the many gun-related tragedies that have happened in the last 2 years.A. killed B. were ki
22、lledC. have killed D. have been killed14. Its always a good idea to have a second key somewhere you lose the first one.A. in caseB. now thatC. even though D. as long as15. Students are always interested in finding out they can go with a new teacher.A. how far B. how soon C. how oftenD. how longIn Au
23、stralia, many road signs are now both in English and Chinese,it easier for Chinese tourists to travel.A. making B. made C. make D. makesMy wife sometimes something she has long been looking for. Thats why she enjoys window shopping.A. looks up B. looks for C. picks up D. picks outThe reds and golds
24、into each other as the sun sank. What a beautiful sight!A. bumpedB. pressedC. melted D. turned第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。16. （6 分） Welcome to the Electronic Village to explore new ways of language teaching and learning.Electronic Village Program （Thursday, June 18, 2015）Nearpo
25、d9:00 am to 10:00 amRoom 501Nearpod is a software program that creates a rich context （语境）for students to learn vocabulary. The presenter will show how to use it.TEO2:00 pm to 3:00 pmRoom 502Our students come from di他rent backgrounds but have the same desire to learn online. The presenter will use e
26、xamples from his first online class to explain how any teacher can begin teaching online with TEO.Kahoot10:30 am to 11:30 amRoom 601Kahoot software can be used to create grammar tests which can be graded on a network. It can provide students with instant feedback （反应），including reports about their s
27、trengths and weaknesses.Prezi3:30 pm to 4:20 pmRoom 602Uses of Prezi in listening and speaking courses draw students attention to speaking more fluently. The presenter will show how students can use Prezi to confidently present on a variety of topics, including introducing family, friends, and hobbi
28、es.269 Nearpod is actually a .A. super football playerB. name of a recent filmC. software programD. robot1 A teacher who wants to learn online teaching can go to A. Room 501B. Room 502C. Room 601D. Room 6022 Which of the following can assess your grammar learning?A. Nearpod.B. Kahoot.C. TEO.D. Prezi
29、.3、If you want to improve your speaking skills, you are supposed to arrive by .A. 9:00 amB. 10:30 amC. 2:00 pmD. 3:30 p17. （8 分）A record of 6.15 million trips was made by Chinese mainland tourists to overseas destinations during the seven-day Spring Festival holiday, which ended on Thursday, accordi
30、ng to the China National TourismAdministrationJThat is an increase of 7 percent compared with last years Spring Festival.About 374,000 trips were organized by travel agencies, a 2.5 percent increase.The administration also reported growth from individual and highend（高端的）travelers and said that in ad
31、dition to top and coastal cities inland citiessuch as those in the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Regionbecame important source markets.With many Chinese now traveling abroad for Spring Festival, their choice of destinations has expanded along with their growing interest in foreign cultures and services.
32、“Chinese tourists are increasingly willing to experience local cultures and services, including staying in private homes, appreciating plants and watching monkeys in hot springs, “ Li Xuejing, the agencys marketing manager, said.A Chinese tourist surnamed Guo, who was vacationing on an island in the
33、 Philippines9 said： “I now pay more attention to relaxation and enjoyment during the holidays instead of shopping or choosing gifts for relatives/9Another choice is Britain.Though the devaluation（货币贬值）of the pound is a factor, Britains rich history and famous education tradition have caught the eye
34、of Chinese.1、How many trips were made to foreign countries during the Golden Week of this Spring festival holiday?A. 6,150,000.B. 2,500,000.C. 7,000,000.D. 374,000.2、What can we learn about some inland cities in Guangxi?A. Theyre reported to have become important attractions.B. They*re famous for al
35、l kinds of plants and monkeys.C. They have the best hot spring in the world.D. They belong to coastal source markets.3、What would Miss Guo do on her vacation according to the text?A. Go shopping for gifts.B Study foreign cultures.C. Relax and enjoy herself.D. Chat with her relatives.4、Where does the
36、 text probably come from?A A guide book.B. A newspaper.C. A scientitic magazine.D. An advertisement.23（8 分） Throughout our daily lives, we have known plenty of people and will know more. But how can we tell if someone is trustworthy? In a paper published recently in the Journal of Personality and So
37、cial Psychology, researcher gave us the answer.The researchers asked 401 adults from the United States to fill out a questionnaire measuring their guilt-proneness（内疚倾向）in different situations as well as several other qualities, and then play a short online game. In this game, Player 1 is given $1, w
38、hich they can choose to give to Player2. Any money given to Player 2 is then automatically increased to $2.50. Player 2 can then decide whether to keep all of the money or behave in a trustworthy way by returning a portion of the money to Player 1. The researchers found more guilt-prone people were
39、more likely to share the money with Playerl. Actually, in follow-up studies, guilt-proneness predicted trustworthiness better than other personality qualities the researchers measured.Why might guilt lead to trustworthy behavior? The researchers found people who were guilt-prone also reported feelin
40、g an obligation to act in ethical（合乎道德的）and responsible ways while interacting（互动）with their partners in the game. People who are guilt-prone tend to avoid engaging in behavior that might harm or disappoint others. If they do something bad, guilt encourages them to try to make things right again.The
41、n, how can we use this research to ascertain whether someone is trustworthy? One way to do this might be observe how they respond to experience regret/9 lead author Emma Levine, assistant professor at the University of Chicago Levine, explains. Another way is to ask them to describe a difficult dile
42、mma they faced in the past, suggests co-author Taya Cohen, associate professor at Carnegie Mellon University. This is particularly effective, Cohen and her colleagues have found, because it allows us to see if theyre concerned about the effects their actions have on others. 1、What may make others fe
43、el that we are reliable according to the text?A. Our good qualities to help them out.B. Our tendency to experience guilt.C. Our kind attitude towards them.D. Our team spirit in the game.2、What may connect guilt with trustworthy behavior?A. A sense of responsibility.B. A feeling of disappointmentC Th
44、e way one interacts with others.D. The ability to tell right from wrong.3、What does the underlined word ascertain” in the last paragraph mean?A. AskB. ExpressC. DescribeD. Determine4、How is the text organized and developed?A. By providing background.B. By making a lot of comparisons.C. By answering
45、the raised questions.D. By analyzing effects of guilt-proneness.24. （8 分） Charity Cycling UK has recently launched a campaign to raise awareness of dooring after discovering that many people don know what it is and those that do seem to think ifs a joke. Dooring happens when a driver or passenger op
46、ens the door into another road user - typically a cyclist - without looking for other road users.Cycling UKs chief executive Paul Tuohy told Gloucestershire Live, Some people seem to see car dooring as a bit of a joke, but its not and can have serious consequences. Cycling UK wants to see great awar
47、eness made about the dangers of opening your car door, and people to be encouraged to look before they open.”The charity says 2,009 of the 3,000 injuries were sustained（遭受）by cyclists, resulting in five deaths but says this might not be the full extent of the dangers.Cycling UK says not all car door
48、ing incidents will be attended by police, so the charity has written to transport minister Jesse Norman calling for a public awareness campaign urging all drivers to look before opening vehicle doors. One of the ways that the charity suggests could prevent injuries through dooring is the “Dutch Reach，where people leaving a vehicle reach over and use the non-door side hand to open the door.Cycling UK also suggests serious laws and advice on safer road positioning for people who cycle.Mr Tu