七年级英语句型转换专题训练100套含答案.docx

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1、七年级英语句型转换专题训练100套含答案一、句型转换Miss Zhang teaches us English.(根据划线局部提问) teaches you English?1. They like swimming.(变为否认句)They swimming.2. He can play the piano.(变为一般疑问句)he play the piano?3. 他经常帮助我学习英语。(help someone do; learn English)我的好朋友Tom学习很好,大家都喜欢他。(study well; and; everybody)V.句型转换Im fine.(对画线局部提问)y

2、ou?4. Tom comes from the USA.(同义句转换) Tom the USA.5. Mary is from England.(对画线局部提问) is Mary?6. Helen is 13 years old.(对画线局部提问)is Helen?7. He is a student.(改为一般疑问句)student?A)按要求改写句子,并将答案填写在答题卡相应位置上。每空限填1词。8. There was a heavy rain yesterday.(改为同义句)It yesterday.9. Max is the tallest boy in his class.(改

3、为同义句) Max is taller than boy in his class.Grace to buy any flower for her grandma.114. Fd like some noodles for lunch.(改为一般疑问句) you some noodles for lunch?115. The stall in the middle sells frozen chicken wings.(对划线局部提何) sells frozen chicken wings?116. My mum has bought some cherries.(对划线局部提间)your m

4、um bought?117. Kitty has spent 40 yuan.(对划线局部提问)has Kitty spent?Complete the sentences as required.(按要求改写句子)My aunt goes shopping on Sunday morning.(改为否认句)My aunt shopping on Sunday morningThe film is interesting as well exciting.(保持句意基本不变)The film is interesting exciting.118. They hardly had meetin

5、gs last year.(改为反意疑问句)They hardly had meetings last year,?119. Miss Smith will return to her hometown from America in three years.(对划线局部提 问)will Miss Smith return to her hometown from America?120. Ding Junhui played Snooker very well.He won the Asian snooker Championship.(两句合并成一句)Ding Junhui played

6、Snooker well win the Asian Snooker Championship.121. Do you often stay up late, Linda? The teacher asked.(改为宾语从句)The teacher asked Linda she often up late.122. through, people, each other, the internet, communicate with, usually, nowadays.(连词 成句)句型转换those?123. Those are oranges.(对划线局部提问)I have some

7、kites.(改为一般疑问句) have kite?124. Is that your sister?(改为复数句) yoursisiter?125. They are English girls.(改为单数句 English girl.126. Turn to page 15, please.(改为否认句) to page15, please.127. There are some flowers on the teacher9s desk.(否认句)There flowers on the teachers desk.128. The girls put on their shoes.(祈

8、使句)Please shoes, girls.129. Are you and your friend American?(否认回 会 口), 二、改写句子130. This is a pen. It is white.(合并为一句)This is a.131. Alan and Bill want to go to the birthday party.(变为一般疑问句) Alan and Bill to go to the birthday party?132. Does she read English in the morning?(变为肯定句)Ben is playing socce

9、r at school.(用 every day 改为一般现在时)Ben at school every day.133. Cut up the tomatoes one by one,(变为否认句) up the tomatoes one by one.134. They have two tests next week.(改为一般疑问句)they two tests next week?135. Gina has lunch at school every day.(改为一般疑问句) Gina lunch at school every day?136. Cathy is going to

10、 find a job this weekend.(改为一般疑问句) Cathy a job this weekend?137. Miss Brown makes us read English aloud on DingTalk every morning.(改为被动语态) We are read English aloud by Miss Brown on DingTalk every morning.138. Li lei wants to go to the football match tonight.(变为一般疑问句)Li lei to go to the football mat

11、ch tonight?139. Tom won the first prize in the boys9 400-meter race last week.(改否认句)Tom the first prize in the boys 400-meter race last week.140. Fish sleep with their eyes open.(改为一般疑问句)with their eyes open?141. Many people in Singapore speak English.(被动语态)English by many people in Singapore.142. I

12、s this her dictionary?(改为复数句)Are their?143. They will take some food with them.(改为一般疑问句,并作否认回答)一 they food with them?No,.144. This watch can be repaired by us in two days.(变为一般疑问句) this watch repaired by us in two days?145. Do they have wide mouths? Yes, they do.(句子复数变单数)The girl went into the room

13、alone.(改为一般疑问句,并作否认回答)the girl into the room alone?一No,.146. Jenny has dinner with her grandparents once a week.(改为般疑问句) Jenny dinner with her grandmother once a week?147. Jane does her homework after dinner.(改为否认句)Jane her homework after dinner.148. You cant play games all day.(改为祈使句)games all day.

14、149. I have long hair. She has longer hair.(合并为一句)She has.150. Bill and Jack are careful, but Tommy is much more careful.(变为最高级的句子)Tommy is of the three boys.151. She is reading in the library.(改为一般问句,并进行肯定、否认回答) she in the library?, she. /-152. They are going to build a bridge over the river.(改为一般疑

15、问句并作否认回答)-they going to build a bridge over the river?No, they.153. There is a pencil on the desk.(改为一般疑问句)a pencil on the desk?154. We got to the bus station. The bus left.(用 when 把两句话连成一句)When we to the bus station, the bus.155. The young man was very brave. He saved 2 boys out of water.(改为简单句)The

16、 young man was to save 2 boys out of water.156. The sports meeting will start at 9 a. m.(改为一般疑问句)the sports meeting at 9 a. m.?157. I have a baseball bat (改为一般疑问句)? They have English classes from Monday to Friday.(改为一般疑问句) they English classes from Monday to Friday?158. He beat me in tennis yesterda

17、y.(改为一般疑问句)he beat you in tennis yesterday?159. . When does the park close ? Do you know ?(合并为一句)Do you know the park?160. There is something interesting in today9s newspaper.(改为一般疑问句) there interesting in todays newspaper.?161. The boy has already gone home.(改为一般疑问句)the boy home?162. We are going t

18、o take guitar lessons next year.(改为一般疑问句,并作否认回答) you going to take guitar lessons next year? No, we.163. These are her erasers.(变为一般疑问句)her erasers?(作肯定及否认回答)Yes,. / No,.164. The girl went to school in Germany. She is my little sister.165. I can spell this word out, too.(改为否认句)I spell this word out,

19、.166. They stick some beautiful pictures on the wall.(改为被动语态)Some beautiful pictures are them on the wall.三、同义句转化After school, students have a lot of activities to choose from.(改为同义句) Students have a lot of activities to choose from.167. We didn go to the park because it rained .(改为同义句)We didnt go t

20、o the park the rain.168. My mother went to the shop in a hurry.(同义句)My mother the shop.169. The cost of the trip for each student is 50 ”即.(改为同义句)Each student 50 yuan the trip.170. It took me two hours to see the film.(改为同义句)I two hours the film.171. This purple jacket is more expensive than the oth

21、er two.(改为同义句)This purple jacket is of the three.172. You can sit the most comfortably in New Century Cinema in Jinan.(改写句子, 句意 不变)New Century has the seats in Jinan.173. Dont smoke in the restaurant改为同义句)in the restaurant.174. I think Chinese is more difficult than History.(同义句转换)I think History is

22、 than Chinese.175. She is so young that she cant dress herself.(同义句)She is young dress herself.176. The little boy is too young to go to school.(改为同义句)The little boy isnt to go to school.177. I dont think this film is as interesting as that one.(改写句子,意思不变)I think this film is than that one.178. . Ja

23、ne didnt make so much progress in English as Betty.(保持句意基本不变)Jane made progress in English Betty.179. The man doesnt often do exercise.(同义句)The man.180. We are in different classes.(改为同义句)We are in same.181. We are going to say goodbye to Professor Bill at the airport tomorrow morning.(保持 句意不变)We ar

24、e going to Professor Bill at the airport tomorrow morning.182. The young man was too shy to express his ideas in front of the public.(保持句意基本 相同)The young man wasnt to express his ideas in front of the public.183. I wont go to the dancing party unless they invite me.(改为同义句)I go to the dancing party t

25、hey invite me.四、写出答句Is this your ruler?(作肯定回答)Yes,Does Lucys brother want to be a musician?(作否认回答), he.184. Do they have a computer?(作否认回答), they.185. Will you be free on Friday evening?(肯定回答和否认回答). Does your grandpa enjoy jogging?(作否认回答)186. Is that a book?(作否认回答)187. 一Are these your brothers?(作否认回

26、答)188. 一Is that your eraser?(补全肯定答语)Yc s,.五、划线局部提问189. He can do housework.(对画线局部提问)he?190. Tom has breakfast at 7:10.(对画线局部提问)Tom have breakfast?191. He eats breakfast at seven oclock.(对画线局部提问) he eat breakfast?192. Jane likes green.(对画线局部提问)193. My cousin is going to leave at six tomorrow.(对划线局部提问

27、) your cousin going to leave?参考答案:1. Whodont like2. CanHe always helps me learn English.3. . My friend Tom studies well and everybody likes him.【解析】1. Miss Zhang teaches us English.(根据划线局部提问)根据当对主语Miss Zhang 提问时,用Who;故填Who。2. They like swimming.(变为否认句)根据like是实意动词,变否认句在动词前加don、,谓语 动词用原形;故填dont like。3

28、. He can play the piano.(变为一般疑问句)根据疑问句把情态动词can提前;故填Can。4. 他经常帮助我学习英语。(help someone do; leam English)根据help sb do sth帮助某人 做某事,主语单三,谓语动词用单数形式;故填He always helps me learn English.5. 我的好朋友Tom学习很好,大家都喜欢他。(study well; and; everybody).根据副词修 饰动词,study well学习好,主语单三,谓语动词用单数形式;故填My friend Tom studies well and e

29、verybody likes him.6. Howare.is from7. .WherefromHowold8. Is a【解析】6. Im fine.(对画线局部提问)根据疑问句把am提到主语前,第一人称变成第二人称,所以am变成are;对fine提问用how;故填.How (2). are。7. Tom comes from the USA.(同义句转换)根据come from 来自,be from来自,主语Tom单三,所以用is;故填.is(2). fromo8. Mary is from England.(对画线局部提问)根据疑问句把is提到主语前,对England提 问用 wher

30、e;故填(1). Where(2). from。答案第1页,共29页对 13 years old对 13 years old9. Helen is 13 years old.(对画线局部提问)根据疑问句把is提到主语前,提问用how old;故填.How (2). oldo10. He is a student.(改为一般疑问句)根据一般疑问句把is提到主语前;故填(1).Is(2). aorainedheavily/ hard11. anyotherDonttouch12. Whydid.instead of13. wasreadingprovides wildlife【解析】11句意:昨天

31、有一场大雨。yesterday代表是一般过去时态。rain可以当动词“下雨”讲。副词修饰动词。故答案为rained heavily/hardo句意:Max是他班里最高的男孩。最高级转比较级,将比较的对象换成两者。故答案为any other。12. 句意:你不能触摸这个桌子,因为油漆是湿的。含有情态动词canbmustnT的陈述句表示命令、要求时可转换为祈使句。故答案为DonTtouch o13. 句意:他随身带着一个笔记本,为了写下他所看见的。划线局部是目的状语,故用why进行提问,句子是一般过去时态,因此,耍借助助动词 dido故答案为Why did。14. 句意:Ben今天没有去游泳,他去

32、看了一场球赛。根据句意,instead of 代替,而不是蜜 后跟动名词。故答案为instead。不句意:去年夏天我读了鲁迅写的书。at this time yesterday是过去进行时的标志词,结构为was/were doingo故答案为was reading o句意:扎龙自然保护区提供食物和住所给野生动物。答案第2页,共29页 offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. = provide sb. with sth. =provide sth. for sb.“提供某人某物根 据offers可知是一般现在时态。故答案为provides; wildlife。15.

33、 DidgiveHowfar16. didmovemustnt they17. At that momenthe liked18. I used to have milk and bread for breakfast./I used to have bread and milk for breakfast.【解析】18.根据关键词gave一般过去式,可知这个句子是一般过去时。变一般疑问句, 需要借助助动词Did, gave还原成原形give。故答案为Did, give。19. 划线局部twenty minutes walk意为“步行需要25分钟”,描述的是两地之间的距离,对 距离提问用how

34、 far。故答案为How, far。20. 根据倒装结构为:倒装局部+助动词+主语+谓语。故第一个空需要填助动词did,第二 个空填谓语动词move。故答案为did, move。21. 反义疑问句遵循“前肯后否,前否后肯”的原那么。前半句是肯定句,且动词是情态动词 must,其否认形式是mustnt; students做主语,变反义疑问句时用人称代词they替代。故 答案为 mustnt theyojust then 意为“在那时“,等价于 at that momento 故答案为 At that momento22. 引号里面的话是the boy说的,故变成间接引语时I需要变成he;直接引语

35、的一般现在 时也需要变成一般过去时,故动词like变成likedofor对于而言;used to过去,常常;and和;breakfast早饭;have吃;milk牛奶;I我;bread面包。结合句意:早饭,我常常吃面包喝牛奶。故答案为I used to have milkand bread for breakfast./I used to have bread and milk for breakfast.23. Where isgoingWhen isyour24. dontoras well25. Come on答案第3页,共29页13. You cant touch the desk b

36、ecause the paint is wet.(改为同义句) the desk because the paint is wet.14. He took a notebook with him to write down what he saw.(对画线局部提问) he take a notebook with him?15. Ben didnt go swimming today. He went to watch a football match.(合并为一句)Ben went to watch a football match going swimming today.16. I re

37、ad the book written by Lu Xun last summer.(用 at this time yesterday 改写句子)I the book written by Lu Xun at this time yesterday.17. Zhalong Nature Reserve offers food and cover to wildlife.(改为同义句)Zhalong Nature Reserve food and cover for.Rewrite the following sentenced as required (根据所给要求,改写以下句子。每空格 限填

38、一词)Martin gave us a report about The Future of Water Development1.(改为一般疑问 句)Martin you a report about nThe Future of Water Development”?18. Its twenty minutes walk from Browns home to the new cinema.(对画线局部提问) is it frown Browns home to the new cinema?19. The man didnt move at all until the ambulance

39、 came.(改为彳到装句)Not until the ambulance came the man.20. Students must try their best to develop their own abilities.(改为反义疑问句) Students must try their best to develop their own abilities,?21. Just then, the tel叩hone rang.(改为同义句), the telephone rang.22. The boy said to us, nI like reading detective sto

40、ries very much*(改为间接引语)The boy said to us reading detective stories very much.23. for, used to, and, breakfast, have, milk, I, bread (连词成句)根据括号内的要求完成以下各题,每空一词(含缩略形式)。24. Ms. Jones is going to Canada on holiday this summer.(对戈U线局部提问)Ms. Jones on holiday this summer?【解析】25.句意:琼斯女士今年夏天要去加拿大度假。此题要求对划线局部

41、提问。分析句子可知,划线局部是地点,所以用where提问,且句中谓语动词是is going to。故答案为.Where.is (3). goingo25. 句意:访问我国的最正确时间是在十二月。此题要求对划线局部提问。分析句子可知,划线局部是时间,所以用when提问,且句中谓语动词是is。故答案为.When. is(3). your。26. 句意:史密斯一家想要去三亚和昆明。此题要求改为否认句。分析句子可知,句中谓语动词是want,是行为动词,行为动词原形 的否认应该用助动词donl帮助构成。肯定句中的and在否认句中要改为or。故答案为(1).dont (2). oro句意:海伦在格林学校,

42、她的表妹也在格林学校。此题要求改为同义句。分析句子可知,需要替换的语意是“也”,原句中是also,根据答题空在句尾且有两个空格。故答案为(l).as(2). welL27. 句意:快点,否那么我们上学要迟到了。此题要求改为同义句。分析句子可知,需要替换的语意是“快点”,原句中是Hurry up,根据句意可知,可用come on替换。故答案为.Come(2). ono28. Are anydidntfind29. WhenareWhatkind30. Howmuchlookedafter31. HowoftenBothand32. Tom drives his car to the flower

43、 market.【解析】30.句意:我们附近有一些超市。我们附近有超市吗?答案第4页,共29页 根据题干可知原句为there be结构句型,一般现在时,变为一般疑问句需要把be动词are 提前,首字母大写,而且句中的some要改为any,故答案为(1). Are (2). any。31. 句意:昨晚动物保护协会的官员发现了这只流浪狗。昨晚动物保护协会的官员没有发 现这只流浪狗。根据题干可知原句时态为一般过去时,变为否认句需要借助于助动词didnt同时原句中 的谓语动词found要变为原形find,故答案为(1). didnt (2). find。32. 句意:我们打算在9月16日举行生日聚会。

44、你们打算在什么时候举行生日聚会? 根据画线局部on 16 s叩tember, 9月16日指的是时间,可知应用疑问词when来提问,后 接一般疑问句,本句为be going to结构,其一般疑问句需要把be动词are提前即可,故答 案为(1). When (2). are。33. 句意:我想要一套有大卧室的公寓。你想要一个什么类型的公寓?根据画线局部with a big bedroom是介词短语作定语修饰flat,所以疑问词用what kind of什 么类型的,故答案为.What.kind。34. 句意:他花了 600元坐高铁去北京。他坐高铁去北京花了多少钱?根据画线局部600 yuan,可知

45、是对价格进行提问,所以特殊疑问词应用how much,且首字 母要大写,故答案为.How (2). much。35. 句意:丈夫走后,这个女人一个人照顾她的三个孩子。丈夫走后,这个女人单独照顾 她的三个孩子。根据题干可知,原句中需要替换的局部是take care of,意为照顾、照看,其同义词组为 look after,因为take为过去式took,可知句子时态为一般过去时,所以这里应用look过去 式 looked,故答案为(1). looked (2). aftero句意:汤姆每周遛他的宠物狗三次。汤姆多久遛一次他的宠物狗?根据画线局部three times a week一周三次,可知这是

46、对频率进行提问,所以特殊疑问词应 用how often,意为每隔多久一次,后接一般疑问句,原句是一般现在时,主语是第三人称 单数Tom,疑问词后跟助动词does,第三人称单数动词还原,故答案为(1). How (2).often o句意:我们的语文老师对我们很友好。我们的数学老师对我们也很友好。我们的语文 老师和数学老师都对我们很友好。根据句意:我们的语文老师对我们很友好。我们的数学老师对我们也很友好。也就是说我 们的语文老师和数学老师都对我们很友好。both.and两者都,连接两个主语时,谓语 答案第5页,共29页动词用复数形式,且这里both首字母要大写,故答案为(1). Both (2)

47、. and。36. 句意:汤姆开车去花市。根据所给出的词语提示以及后面的标点符号判断,本句为陈述句,Tom置于句首作句子的 主语,drives驾驶,动词,置于主语之后在句中作谓语;his car他的汽车,在句中作宾 语;to the flower market去花市,动词不定式置于句末,故答案为Tom drives his car to the flower market.37. joined agoLuckily passed38. Did holdis there39. Where will【解析】39.原句句意“他已经在部队服役两年了相当于“他两年前参军”。参加join in;两年前2y

48、earsago,用于一般过去时,动词需用过去式;根据句意结构,可知填(1).joined (2). ago。40 .原句句意“汤姆足够幸运地通过了驾驶考试”,同义句是“幸运的是,汤姆通过了驾驶考 试”。本句是主谓宾结构,可用副词修饰整句;句首单词的首字母需大写,根据句意结构,可知动词用过去式,故填(1).Luckily (2). passedo41 .原句held是动词hold的过去式,需借助助动词did构成一般疑问句,动词恢复原形;句首单词的首字母需大写,根据句意结构,可知填(1). Did (2). holdo42 .原句no rain (没有下雨)含有否认的意思,反意疑问句需用肯定式。根据句意结构,可知填.is(2). thereo43 .原句对the Science and Technology Museum划线,是问地点,需用where提问。根据句 意结构,可知

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