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1、二。二二年东营市初中学业水平考试英语试题（考试时间：120分钟分值：120分）注意事项：L本试题包括第I卷和第n卷两部分。第I卷为选择题，65分；第n卷为非选择题，55分， 共120分。2 .答题前请务必将姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上。考试结束后，试卷 和答题卡一并收回。3 .答题前请务必认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项，试题答案必须填涂或填写在答题卡的相应位 置。4 .听力填表题为第n卷的第四大题。第I卷（选择题，共65分）一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间）（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做 出适当反
2、应的答语。C. I am sorry to hear that.C. Sure, here you are.C. Hes a teacher.C. No way.1. A. Is that Tony? B. Its Tony.2. A. Yes, please. B. No, thanks.3. A. Hes tall. B. He likes running.4. A. Good idea. B. Goodbye.5. A. OK, I will. B. Well done. C. Never mind.（二）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
3、6. What did the boy buy for his father?A. A card. B. A football. C. A book.7. Which tic is the man probably going to choose?A. The red one. B. The black one. C. The blue one.8. How long did Lucy use to finish the exam?A. Two hours. B. An hour. C. Half an hour.9. Who can play the guitar?A. Mike. B. H
4、elen. C. Both Mike and Helen.10. Whats the matter with the woman?A. She has a sore throat. B. She has a fever. C. She has a cold.51. According to the passage, what are the three important parts of being a firefighter?52. According to the passage, who will ask firelighters for help when there is not
5、a fire happening?B.将短文中划线的句了译成汉语。53.C.请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。54. 八、书面表达（共1题，计20分）56.在我们的生活中，有些事情看起来很难完成，但是通过我们个人的努力或别人的帮助等，我们做 到了。请以“Imade it”为题，写一篇100词左右的英语短文。内容包括：1 .你做到了什么事情；.你是如何做到的；2 .做完后你的感受或收获。要求：1 .短文中不得出现考生真实姓名、学校及其他相关信息。2 .照抄试卷内容不得分。I made it参考答案一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间）（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，
6、然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做 出适当反应的答语。C. I am sorry to hear that.C. Sure, here you are.C. Hes a teacher.C. No way.C. Never mind.1. A. Is that Tony? B. Its Tony.2. A. Yes, please. B. No, thanks.3. A. Hes tall. B. He likes running.4. A. Good idea. B. Goodbye.5. A. OK, I will. B. Well done.（二）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，
7、从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。6. What did the boy buy for his father?A. A card. B. A football. C. A book.7. Which tic is the man probably going to choose?A. The red one. B. The black one. C. The blue one.8. How long did Lucy use to finish the exam?A. Two hours. B. An hour. C. Half an hour.9. Who can play
8、 the guitar?A. Mike. B. Helen. C. Both Mike and Helen.1（）. Whats the matter with the woman?A. She has a sore throat. B. She has a fever. C. She has a cold.（三）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确 答案。（录音播放前你有30秒钟的读题时间）When is Sieves party?C. Tomorrow.A. On Sunday. B. On Saturday.11. What will Steve
9、do tonight?A. Call friends.B. Buy food and drinks. C. Clean the house.12. What will Steve and his friends NOT do at the party?C. Watch a movie.C. Wc dont know.A. Play games. B. Sing and dance.13. Will Sieve go shopping?A. Yes, he will. B. No, he wont.14. Who will clean the house?A. Steve. B. Steve a
10、nd his mom. C. Steve and his friends.（注意：请同学们翻到第II卷第四大题，继续做听力填表题。）二、单项选择（共10小题，计10分）从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。1. Bing Dwen Dwen, a mascot (吉祥物)for Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics, is so that tens of thousandsof people would like to get one.A. shyB. cuteC. smallD. heavy【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：北京2022年冬奥会吉祥物冰
11、墩墩是如此可爱，以至于成千上万的人都想得到一个。考查形容词辨析。shy害羞的：cute可爱的；small小的；heavy重的。根据“that tens of thousands of people would like to get one.”及事实可知，冰墩墩非常可爱，故选B。2. Who isnt your sister and isnt your brother, but still a child of your mother and father?Haha! Its.A. meB. youC. herD. him【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：谁不是你的姐妹，也不是你的兄弟，但仍然是
12、你父母的孩子？ 哈哈！是我。考查代词辨析。me 我;you 你;her 她;him 他。isnt your sister and isn*t your brother, but still a child of your mother and father”可知是父母的孩子，但是不是自己的姐妹或兄弟，可知这个人就是“自己”， 代词用me。故选A。3. The nap during (he lunch break helps us have more in the afternoon.A. luckB. wealthC. energyD. courage【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：午休时小睡
13、有助于我们在下午有更多的精力。考查名词辨析。luck 运气；wealth 财富；energy 精力；courage 勇气。根据The nap during the lunch break helps us have more.in the afternoon”可知午睡会让下午更有精力。故选CoYou wont be allowed to enter the school your temperature is higher than normal.A. ifB. untilC. thoughD. unless【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：如果你的体温高于正常值，你就不能进入学校。考查连词。i
14、f 如果;until 直到；though 虽然;unless 除非。根据“You wont be allowed to enter the school” 以及“your temperalure is higher than noimal.”可知，两句之间是条件关系，如果温度不正常就不能进学校， 应用if引导条件状语从句，故选A。4. Wechat (fs) is widely used in our daily life, but wed better not requests from strangers.A. avoidB. deleteC. acceptD. refuse【答案】C【解
15、析】【详解】句意：微信在我们的口常生活中被广泛使用，但我们最好不要接受陌生人的请求。考查动词辨析。avoid避免;delete删除；accept接受；refuse拒绝。根据“他%（微信）is widely used inour daily life, but wed better not.requests from strangers”以及常识可知不要接受陌生人的好友申请。故选CoTom, your elder sister is taking an online class. Could you please speak?一OK, Mom.A. quietlyB. clearlyC. lou
16、dlyD. politely【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：汤姆，你姐姐正在上网课。请你小声说话好吗？ 好的，妈妈。考查副词辨析。quietly安静地；clearly清楚地；loudly大声地；politely有礼貌地。根据your elder sister is taking an online class.”可知，正在上网课，所以需要汤姆安静，故选A。5. 一Fathers Day is coining! What are you going （o do for your father?I will make a short video about his daily life.一Wow!
17、 Its a idea.A. boringB. strangeC. creativeD. difficult【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：父亲节快到了！你打算为你父亲做什么？ 我将制作一段关于他的日常生活的短 片。哇！这是一个有创意的想法。考查形容词辨析。boring厌烦的；strange奇怪的；creative有仓汁意的；difficult困难的。根据“I will make a short video about his daily life.”以及“Wow!”可知，这里是赞许对方的想法是很有创意的，故选C。6. The Yellow River Delta National Natur
18、e Reserve （黄河三角洲国家级自然保护区）is the of more thansix million birds.A. areaB. homeC. houseD. family【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：黄河三角洲国家自然保护区是600多万只鸟类的家园。考查名词辨析。area地区；home家，侧重生长的环境；house房子；family家庭，侧重家庭成员。根据语 境及事实可知，黄河三角洲国家自然保护区内有大量的鸟，因此是鸟类的天堂或家园，故选B。7. Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu have safely come back fr
19、om space.一Great! All Chinese them.A. hear fromB. look afterC. get on withD. take pride in【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：郭志刚、王亚平和叶光富己经从太空安全返回。太好了！所有中国人都为他们感 到骄傲.考查动词短语。hear from收到某人的来信：look after照顾；get on wi山与友好相处；take pride in以为傲。根据事实可知，所有中国人都为三名航天员感到骄傲，故选D。8. Dentist: Madam, twenty-five dollars fbr pulling your s
20、ons tooth, please.Madam: Twenty-five dollars! Bui you told me five dollars each patientDentist: Yes. But your son cried so loud. He scared away other patients.A. fourB. fiveC. twentyD. twenty-five【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：牙医：女士，给你儿子拔牙25美元。女士：二十五美元！但你告诉我每个病人五美元。 牙医：是的。但你儿子哭得那么大声。他吓跑了另外四个病人。考查数词。four 四；five 5；
21、twenty 二十;twenty-five 二十五。ft!ffi44twcnty-five dollars for pulling your sons tooth”以及“Bui you told me five dollars each patient.”可知，每个病人拔牙5美元，但是现在要交25美 元，除去自己的费用，要多交四个人的费用，所以是吓跑了四个人，故选A。三、阅读理解（共20小题，计40分）阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子 的最佳答案。AWhen my sister Becky was young, she was bitten （
22、1$） by a dog. From that day on, she didnt like dogs. But all of that changed when my uncle had to be away for a week.My uncle left his dog with us to take care of. The dogs name was Rex, and he was huge. Poor Rex liked following my sister around very much. She hated that because of her fear of dogs.
23、One day, to get away加m （摆脱）Rex, my sister tied him to a chair in the yard and went for a walk in the forest. She looked back and saw him pulling at his rope （绳）.but he still stayed there.While walking in the forest, Becky suddenly saw some wolves eating a deer（鹿）that had just been killed. Normally,
24、wolves would not attack （攻击）a human, but when they are eating, （hey can be very dangerous, especially for a child.Slowly, the wolves began to move towards Becky, making a circle around her. She was close to a tree, so she caught a lower branch （Mti） quickly and tried to climb up the tree. One of the
25、 wolves caught her foot. Luckily, she was able to pull herself up, but her foot was badly hurt. She shouted for help, but no one was around. She thought she was going to die. Suddenly, Rex appeared.There he was running through the forest, pulling the chair. It was not easy for Rex, but he made his w
26、ay toBecky in the tree. He attacked the wolves, soon they ran off.When Becky and Rex got home, everyone was shocked and happy that Rex had saved my sister. He licked （舔）her face as the doctor treated （Vn?T）her foot.Now, Rex is my sisters favorite friend in the world. The doctor told her, “A dog is a
27、 mans best fYiend. My sister smiled and added, 4tAnd a girPs best friend, too.”What does the underlined word “that in Paragraph 2 refer to （指的是）?A. A dog bit her.B. Rex was huge.C. Rex followed her around. D. Her uncle left Rex withthem.9. The right order of the following statements is. Becky shoute
28、d for help Becky climbed up the tree（3） Becky saw Rex running to her Becky was circled by wolvesA.B.C.10. Rex could beat wolves because he wanted toA. be a heroA. be a heroB. make Becky happyC. protect his ownerD. get food from wolves11. Why did Becky change her attitude to Rex? BecauseA. Rex was po
29、orA. Rex was poorB. Rex saved her lifeC. Rex licked her faceD. Rex attacked the wolves12. According to （he passage, what will most probably happen next?A. Becky will often play with Rex.C. Becky would like Rex not to follow her.B. Becky will never go to the forest.D. Becky will return Rex to her unc
30、le happily.【答案】1LC12. D 13. C 14. B 15.A【解析】【导语】本文讲述了 Becky小时候被狗咬过，所以不喜欢狗，后来Becky在森林里被狼围攻，Rex及时出 现，救了 Becky, Becky开始喜欢狗的故事。【11题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Poor Rex liked following my sister around very much. She hated that because of her fear of dogs.”可知，可怜的Rex非常喜欢跟着作者的姐姐，但是她讨厌狗跟着她，因为她害怕狗。所以单词“that” 指代的是“狗跟着她这件事，故
31、选C。【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Slowly, the wolves began to move towards Becky, making a circle around her.tried to climb up the tree. One of the wolves caught her foot.She shouted for help, but no one was around.Suddenly, Rex appeared. There he was, running through the forest, pulling the chair.”可知，故事发生的正确顺序是:
32、Becky 被 狼群围攻，她爬到了树匕狼咬住了她的脚，她呼救，最后看到狗向她跑来，结合选项可知，D选项的顺 序符合，故选D。【13题详解】推理判断题。根据“He attacked the wolves, soon they ran off”以及He licked （舔）her face as the doctor treated （治疗）her foot.nj知，Rex打败狼群是因为他想救她的主人，故选Co【14题详解】细节理解题。根据“Now, Rex is my sisters favorite friend in the world. The doctor told her, A dog
33、 is a mans best friend. My sister smiled and added, And a girls best friend, too/ ”可知，因为狗救了她的命，所以她改变 对狗的态度，故选B。【15题详解】推理判断题。根据“Now, Rex is my sisters favorite friend in the world. The doctor told her,4A dog is a mans best friend/ My sister smiled and added, And a girls best friend, too.可知,Becky 现在已经
34、喜欢 Rex 了，所 以故事接下来应该Becky经常会和Rex 一起玩，故选A。BIm good in school. I do my work and study a lot, but for some reason, I have a very bad habit of losing things.Last summer, I was on vacation with my family at the beach. On the first day, my father gave me a watch to take the place of the one I had lost the
35、year before. uYou need to have a watch, so take good care of this one J he said.The next day, 1 went swimming. The sun was shining on the water. The water was warm and beautiful. I swam. I floated （漂浮）.T dove （潜水）.I really enjoyed being in the water.By the time I returned to beach, I was quite tired
36、 so I lay down. At that moment, I remembered my watch and looked to see what time it was. But it was gone! I searched all afternoon, but I could not find it.That night at dinner, I arrived with my sleeves （衣袖）pulled down, hoping no one would notice that I didnt have niy watch.My sister asked, What t
37、ime is it?”“Ask Tom, my mother said. He has the expensive new watch.”Dad looked at me and said, Dont tell me that youve lost the watch already!”“No!” I said. I was sweating （出汗）with great fear. I knew I was going to be caught in a terrible lie （谎言）.Just then, there was an announcement, “Ladies and g
38、entlemen, a very nice watch was found on the beach today. If you lost one and can identify （确认）it, please come to the front desk?Immediately （立刻），I knew what I had to do. I slowly got up, with my whole family staring at me. I went to the desk. There it was. The watch was not broken. It was still wor
39、king.1 walked back to the tabic, sat down and said in a low voice, Tm sorry I didnt tell the truth. My family smiled. They knew that I had finally learned my lesson.13. Toms father gave him a new watch because Tom.A. needed oneB. was on vacationC. disliked his old one D. behaved well at schoolWhat d
40、id Tom do when he found the watch was gone?B. He asked the front desk for help.D. He did nothing and continued lying on the beach.A. He told his father about that.C. He spent all afternoon searching for it.14. How might Tom feel after saying No？A. Upset.B. Worried.C. Relaxed.D. Disappointed.15. Whic
41、h of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Tom studies hard.B. Tom swims well.C. Tom always tells lies.D. Tom often loses things.16. What does the underlined word lesson in the last sentence refer to?A. Take good care of our things.B. Its important to listen to parents.C. We should e
42、xcuse others mistakes.D. Face mistakes bravely rather than telling lies.【答案】16. A 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. A【解析】【导语】本文讲述了作者有个爱丢东西的习惯，在去年夏天，作者又丢失了爸爸新给他买的手表，不过最 后失而复得，但从这次经历中作者也懂得了：要保管好自己的东西，不再说谎。【16题详解】细节理解题。根据“You need to have a watch, so take good care of this one”可知，因为Tom需要手表，所以爸 爸给他买了一块新的，故选A。【17题详解
43、】细节理解题。根据“I searched all afternoon, but I could not find it.”可知，他花费了整整一个下午都在找手 表，故选C。【18题详解】细节理解题。根据“I was sweating （出汗）with great能ar”可知，他说了“不”之后，他很害怕很担心，故选Bo【19题详解】推理判断题。根据I said. I was sweating （出汗）with great fear. I knew 1 was going to be caught in a terrible lie （谎言）可知，Tom这次撒谎了，自己认为是可怕的谎言，且自己感觉到
44、巨大的恐惧，说明他平时不撒 谎，故选C。【20题详解】词义猜测题。根据“I walked back to the table, sat down and said in a low voice,4Pm sorry I didnt tell the truth? My family smiled. They knew that I had finally learned my lesson.“可知,家人知道 Tom 吸取了 教训I，所以单 词“lesson”指的是“我们要好好照看我们的东西”，故选A.CDo you know you have more than 600 muscles （肌肉）
45、in your body? These muscles have different jobs. Keeping your muscles healthy will help you be able to walk, run, jump and do all the things you love to do.What kind of muscles do you haveWhen you think about your muscles, you probably think about the ones you can control. These are your voluntarymu
46、scles. They are connected to your bones （骨骼）and work together with your bones to helpyou walk, run, pick up things or ride a bicycle. The muscles of your mouth and throat even help you talk! But there are also muscles you canl control. They are your 加向/ary （不随意的）muscles, such as your heart muscle an
47、d smooth muscles.Why are healthy muscles importantHealthy muscles let you move freely and keep your body strong. They also help to keep your joints （关节）in good shape. If the muscles around your knee, for example, get weak, you will more probably injure （伤害）that knee. Healthy muscles also help you ke
48、ep your balance, so you less probably fall.How do you keep your muscles healthy, Get al least 60 minutes of physical exercise every day. There are lots of activities you can do for your muscles. Walking jumping, dancing and swimming are all good ways., Eat healthily. It will help manage your weight and provide different kinds of nutrients