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1、湖北省部分市州2022年元月高三年级联合调研考试英语试卷本试卷共8页，67题。全卷满分150分。考试时间120分钟。注意事项：L答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证 号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2 .选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在 试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3 .非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和 答题卡的非答题区域均无效。4 .考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并上交。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分
2、，满分75分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Why does the boy come to the hospital?A. His friend hurt a lot.B. A ball hit his head.C. His leg was broken.2. How does the woman feel?A. Angry. B. Excited. C. Nervous.3. What will the man do next?A. Buy a
3、 dictionary.B. Talk with the manager.C. Leave the store.4. Where will the man go?A. To the park.B. To the school gym.C. To the womans garden.23. A. occasionallyB. continuouslyC. graduallyD. randomly24. A. comfortB. timeC. dangerD. war25. A. mistakeB. failureC. challengeD. priority26. A. scaredB. tir
4、edC. awareD.capable27. A. obviousB. urgentC. toughD. strange28. A. valueB. attentionC. emphasisD. pressure29. A. put offB. figured oulC. crossed outD. cut off30. A. collegeB. businessC. workD. leisure31.A. angerB. regretC. reliefD. fear32. A. neverB. onlyC. alsoD. thus33. A. sorryB. preparedC. conce
5、rnedD. grateful34. A. savingB. leavingC. changingD. landing35. A. journalismB. planningC. tourismD. reading第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。On December 9叫 Chinese astronauts, Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping, and Ye Guangfu, 36 (conduct) the science lecture 400 kilometers above Earth
6、, as they orbited in the Tiangong space station.They showed viewers 37 they lived and worked inside the space station. In response to 38 Hong Kong students question about water Wang said the water they drank was recycled, noting that there was nodifference in taste between regular and 39 (rccvclc )
7、water. With a water recycling system, every drop of water 40 (make) full use of, she said.Wang said the astronauts might look 41 (tat) than (hey were on earth as the microgravity in space can affect blood circulation. Zhai introduced the 42 (special) designed uniform Ye was wearing during the class.
8、 According to Zhai, it is called a “penguin jumpsuit“ and it has multiple elastic bands inside to help the astronauts maintain their muscle 43(strong).Ye demonstrated experiments related to cell growth in the weightless environment in space, during 44 he compared the growth and shape of cells in art
9、ificial gravity and zero-gravity so as 45(study) theirchanging rules and mechanisms.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节（满分15分）46.上周你校组织了以创建美丽校园为主题的绘画比赛。你校英文报正在征集活动报道。请你据此写一篇短 文投稿，内容包括：1 .活动介绍；.个人感想。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Building A Beautiful Campus第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Compe
10、an was no stranger to Angeles National Forest. Hed hiked the park near his home in Southern California many times. But after exploring along a new path last April, the 45-year-old mechanic was lost.As (he day faded into dusk, following several hours of aimless wandering, his concern turned to fear.
11、The place was remote and rough. With no flashlight, only a liter of water and a power bar in his backpack, and less than ten percent battery remaining on his cell phone,Compean was unprepared for anything more than the two-hour hike hed planned. Compean climbed to a spot, some 7,000 ieet above sea l
12、evel, where he found at least one bar of signal. t4SOS. My phone is going to die. Tm lost J he texted a friend, attaching a photo showing where he was. The picture showed his legs surrounded by an endless landscape of rocks and plants.All Compean could do then was wait and hope. The temperature was
13、dropping fast, and the wind was blowing violently. Not wearing too much, the hiker was shaking with cold. He hugged himself into a tight ball, using his backpack to protect his legs from the cold wind. But he wouldnt sleep. After spotting two mountain lions and a bear, he spent the night awake, keep
14、ing a big stick and some sharp rocks beside him in case an animal came close.The rescue teams had spent the previous night unsuccessfully looking for Compean, so (hey posted the photo to the public, hoping someone might know the location.Ben, a worker in a tech industry, who has an unusual hobby of
15、exploring where photos are ta ken, happened to see the photo. So he immediately pulled up a satellite map on his laptop. Based on the information that Compean?s car was parked near Buckhorn Campground, he narrowed his search to the surrounding area.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。Fortunately, throu
16、gh his constant efforts, Ben finally identified where Compean was.Days later, knowing Ben helped locate him, Compean decided to thank him in person.听力答案：1-5 CABCC 6-10AABCB 11-15ACBCA 16-20 BABCB5. What does （he woman plan to do during the winter holiday?A To study for the new term.B. To visit her g
17、randmother.C. To do a part-time job.第二节（共15小题；每小题L5分，满分225分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后， 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What time is the meeting?A. At 2 p. m. B. At3p.m. C. At 4 p. m.7. What is the probable relationship between the s
18、peakers?A Colleagues. B. Schoolmates. C. Relatives.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. Why docs the man refuse to read the latest TIME?A. He has already read it.B. He feels uncomfortable.C. He wants to sleep.9. Where does the talk take place?A. In the library. B. In the hospital. C. On the plane.10. What will the wo
19、man do for the man?.A. Exchange seat with him.B. Get him some medicine.C. Give him a newspaper.听第8段材料，回答第11至14题。11. Why did the woman leave her last job?A. Her boss didnt support her new dishes.B. She could not get along well with other colleagues.C. Her dishes were not welcomed by customers.12. Who
20、 did the woman get the idea of mobile restaurant from?A. Her customer. B. The man. C. Her friend.13. What docs the woman think is the best point of mobile restaurant”？A. Advertising online.B. Saving the cost of waiters.C. Being paid ahead of time.14. What made trouble when ihe woman made dishes on t
21、he beach?A. The sun. B. The umbrella. C. The wind.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15. When is the Careers Lecture”?A. On Monday morning.B. On Monday afternoon.C. On Tuesday afternoon.16. What are (he speakers?A. Professors. B. College freshmen. C. Librarians.17. What will the man do on Wednesday afternoon?A. Visit
22、 the computer lab.B. Learn knowledge about legal rights.C. Attend a lecture about study skills.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. What helps to make others remember ones name better?.A. A pause. B. Repetition. C. The first impression.19. What is the last suggestion?A. Discussing with others.B. Sharing the reason
23、s for taking the class.C. Offering details about oneself.20. What is the speaker talking about?A. How to find a job.B. How to introduce oneself.C. How to attract others attention.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AInternational Volunteer: Working with Childre
24、nThinking about volunteering abroad?Want to take a volunteer vacation? Think about volunteering internationally working with children. It is one of the most rewarding and life-changing things you can do in your spare time. Most importantly, it can dramatically improve childrens lives. Given the vari
25、ous and interesting programs, let me give you a general description.What types of opportunities are available?Whether you choose to volunteer in Africa or anywhere else, there arc many children who need help, so your efforts will gratefully applaud. First, you need decide which country to work in. M
26、any volunteer abroad to experience more of a particular area they love. Next, decide on what type of project to work on. These projects generally fall under the following topics:Work in school as a teaching assistant, helping with basic tasks such as reading, numeracy, etc. The beauty of this is tha
27、t no formal training or qualifications are required !Teaching English to children of all ages. Usually a TEFL qualification is required, but many schools only require you to speak English to a native level. Running sports programs in various communities. If you are active and passionate a bout helpi
28、ng children through sports, this is fbr you.Running music clubs to help kids learn new skills, develop teamwork skills and, hopefully, have fun.How do you go about organizing volunteer programs abroad?As you see, there are varied volunteer opportunities available, depending on your personal interest
29、s. To arrange a placement, talk to volunteer overseas agencies and they can help place you in the community of your choice. Look online for agencies that look good on you!1. What should be considered first before you volunteer abroad?A. Qualification.B. Destination.C. Project.D. Personality.2. What
30、is required for running sports programs?B. Experience in sports events.D. Excellent teamwork skills.A. A good command of spoken English.C. A passion for helping children with sports.3. How do you join a volunteer program abroad?B. Choose among your interests.D. Seek help from communities.A. Search f
31、or suitable agencies.C. Arrange your own schedule.BIts the eighth autumn since my father died, and I want to have some chicken nuggets. My father would understand. I dont remember him saying “I love you. His love language was the simple pleasure of processed food. He introduced me to fries, fat crea
32、m, and sugary drinks.There were secrets between us: a Happy Meal on our fishing trip, or two liters of Coke before my mother came home. I felt honored until I found that my father kept secrets from me. One day, I spotted a pack of cigarettes at home and threw it away. He got mad, then promised to qu
33、it, but I kept smelling smoke in his clothes and car. I had plans for my future self. The person I aimed to be was never reflected in my smoking-addictcd and bluc-collar father.1 used to blame my father for his bad habits. But the older I get, the more I see myself giving in too. And so, each autumn
34、, I think: Pm at the age when my father followed my mother to a country where he couldnt speak the language; now Im at the age when he was fired and tried his first cigarette, which was as irresistible to him as the stupid online games are to me. Thus I think: the age I am is far too young for the r
35、esponsibilities he bore.I can imagine how excited my father felt upon moving to the US to discover that KFCs was the stuff of everyday. It was cheaper than fish, much more accessible than fresh fruit, and simpler than a long-distance phone call to home in which he had to hide his difficulties and hi
36、s loneliness. 1 can imagine it might be easier to hand your child a chicken nuggeta promise of abundance and pleasure.Is it wrong to compare my father to a piece of deep-tried food? But its a more faithful representation than the usual metaphors of fathers as safe harbors, rocks, or teachers. None o
37、f those really rings true when it comes to my father. The next time the urge strikes, Ill have a chicken nugget or two or four. And at that moment, I will understand my father completely.4. What secret did the author share with his father?A. Going on a fishing trip.B. Eating fish at a restaurant.C.
38、Smoking in the kitchen.D. Enjoying junk food together.5. What can you know about the authors father from the passage?A. He expressed his love (o the author through fast food.B. He felt quite accustomed to the life in a foreign country.C. He set a good example of healthy life for the author.D. He too
39、k a secure job (o support (he family for years.6. What will the author probably compare his father (o?A. A safe harbor.B. A hard rock.7. What can be the best title of this passage?A. Why 1 Fell in Love with Processed FoodC. How Fast Food Bonded My Father and MeC. A chicken nugget. D. A life teacher.
40、B. Why I Followed the Path of My FatherD. How a Family Tradition Changed MeCPeople with low levels of vitamin D have significantly higher rates of actually every disease you can think of.Heath experts think most of us dont get enough of it. Vitamin D is produced by skin with the help of sunlight. It
41、 is difficult to obtain sufficient quantities just through diet. And today, 90% of us spend about 18 hours indoors eveiy day. And even when we do go outside, we are armed with sunscreen to protect ourselves from harmful UV rays, which greatly decreases our natural production of vitamin D. Thats why
42、people are told to make up with vitamin pills.The sun benefits us more ihan that. About ten years ago. Dr Richard Weller researched nitric oxide, a molecule (分子)produced in the body that lowers blood pressure. He discovered a previously unknown biological mechanism by which the skin uses sunshine to
43、 produce nitric oxide. It was already suspected that rates of high blood pressure, heart disease, and stroke are higher if you are farther from the sunny equator. So are they in the darker months. Then he put forward a theory: could exposing skin to sunlight lower blood pressure?Sure enough, when he
44、 exposed volunteers to 30 minutes of summer sunlight without Sunscreen, their nitric oxide levels went up and their blood pressure went down. Wouldnt all those rays raise rates of skin cancer? Yes, but skin cancer kills surprisingly fewer than three per 100,000 in the United Slates each year. For ev
45、ery person dying of skin cancer, about 80 die from diseases caused by high blood pressure.8. Why do most people lack vitamin D?A. Wc dont take enough vitamin D pills.B. Wc expose ourselves to little sunlight.C. We consume little food containing it.D. We dont use sunscreen right in the sun.9. What do
46、 you know about nitric oxide?A. It can bring nothing but harm to us.B. It results from an abnormal biological reaction.C. Its level is high among people near the equator.D. Its level rises up during dark months.10. What can you learn from the last paragraph?A. Exposing to the sunshine can lower nitr
47、ic oxide levels.B. Sunscreen doesnt affect the level of nitric oxide.C. 1(X),()(X) people in the U. S die of skin cancer every year.D. High blood pressure causes more deaths than skin cancer.i 1. What is the passage mainly about?A. Sunshine matters a lot to our health.B. Vitamin D cant go without su
48、ns hine.C. Sunscreen protects us from skin cancer.D. Heart illness is more deadly than skin cancer.DThe Comedy Wildlife Photography Awards have been discovering funny and heartwarming photos of creatures being their best selves since 2015. And (his year is no exception. The recently announced winners of the 2021 competition include a visibly uncomfortable monkey, a seemingly sad pigeon and a joyful bird