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1、小学英语陕旅版三起六年级上册期末句型转换专题复习（1）试题附答案（已排版可直接打印）一、对划线部分提问1. Hu Wen usually eats fruit and vegetables for breakfast.（就划线部分提问） Hu Wen fruit and vegetables for breakfast?2. My uncle exercises every mornieg.（就划线部分提问） your uncle exercise?3. I 3ew a kite in the park last weekend.（对画线部分提问）4. I went with my frien
2、ds.（对画线部分提问）5. The shoes are under the bed.（就划线部分提问）6. The shoes were near the table last night.（对戈ll线部分提问）7. There were two computers in the library.（对戈U线部分提问）8. . They are doing the dishes.（对画线部分提问）第1页共16页15. I play the violin at 9:00.（就划线部分提问）答案：What do you do at 9:00?解析：原句句意：我九点拉小提琴。划线部分是play th
3、e violin,对动作提问故用疑问词what 什么，后跟一般疑问句，该句含有实意动词，主语是第二人称，故用助动词do,故答案为 What do you do at 9:00?16. We live on the earth.（就划线部分提问）答案：Where are we live?解析：句意：我们生活在地球上。对划线部分提问，应该用疑问副词where引导，借助于助 动词do来完成，我们生活在哪里？ Where do we live?故答案为Where do we live?17. I did the dishes last Saturday.（就划线部分提问）last Saturday.答
4、案： What did do解析：原句句意：上周六我洗餐具了。划线部分是did the dishes,故用what什么提问，后跟一般疑问句，故答案为What； did； doo二、同义句转换18. Of all the fruits Kitty likes oranges best.（改为同义句）Oranges are Kitty*s答案： favourite#favorite fruit解析：原句句意：在所有的水果中，凯特最喜欢桔子。同义句为：桔子是凯蒂最喜欢的水果。最喜欢的 favourite/favorite,水果 fruit,故答案为 favourite/favorite, fruit
5、oWe have a Chinese lesson on Monday, Wednesday, Thursday and Friday.（同义句）We have Chinese lessons a week.答案： four times解析：原句句意：我们在星期一、星期三、星期四和星期五有语文课。同义句可为：我们一第10页共16页周有四次语文课。四次four times,故答案为four, times。19. It，s time for lunch.（改为同义句）答案：It s time to have lunch.解析：句意：该吃午餐了。根据题意改为同义句应说到吃午餐的时间了，其句型为Iti
6、stimeto do sth,吃午饭 have lunch,故答案为 It s time to have lunch.20. On the first day, they climbed Mount Tai together.（给句子换种说法）They together on.答案： climbed Mount Tai the first day解析:原句句意:在第一天，他们一起爬了泰山。换一种说法可以将时间状语放在句尾，即They climbed MountTai together on the first day。故答案为 climbed； Mount； Tai； the； first；
7、day。21. That sounds interesting.（写出同义句）答案： Sounds interesting解析：句意：那个听起来很有趣。该句可以简略说，那么同义句可以为Sounds interesting.故答案为 Sounds； interestingoThey went to Beijing by plane last summer holiday. （W 出同义句）They Beijing last summer.答案： flew to holiday解析:原句句意：上个暑假他们乘飞机去了北京。go to Beijing by plane = fly to Beijing
8、,即They flew to Beijing last summer holiday.故答案为 flew； to； BeijingoI always do my homework at eight in the evening（同义句转换）Its eight. Ifs time.答案： to do my homework解析：原句句意：我总是在晚上八点做作业。改写后的句子：八点了。该是做作业的时间了。到时间做某事为It time to do sth.故答案为to； do； my； homeworko第11页共16页三、改写句子After school they usually do sport
9、s activities.（改为否定句）After school they sports activities.答案： don*t usually do解析：原句句意：放学后他们通常做体育活动。原句实义动词是do,动词原形，句子有频 度副词usually,改为否定句，在usually前加dont,故答案为dont, usually, do。22. Daniel plays basketball for about 30 minutes every day.（改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答） Daniel basketball for about 30 minutes every day?, he
10、.答案： Does play Yes does解析：原句句意：丹尼尔每天打篮球大约30分钟。题干要求改为一般疑问句，句子是一般 现在时，主语Daniel是第三人称单数，助动词用does,实义动词变原形play； does开头的 一般疑问句，肯定回答是Yes,主语+does.问句主语是DanieL答语主语用he。故答案为 Does, play, Yes, doeso23. Mary always has a cup of tea after dinner.（否定句）Mary has a cup of tea after dinner.答案：never解析：原句句意：玛丽晚饭后总是喝一杯茶。题干要
11、求改为否定句，可把always改为never, 故答案为nevero24. They eat Beijing Duck.（用 last month 改为一般过去时）答案：They ate Beijing Duck last month.解析：句意：他们吃北京烤鸭。用last month改为一般过去时，eat的过去式是ate,故答案 为 They ate Beijing Duck last month.25. I played football yesterday.（改为一般疑问句）答案：Did you play football yesterday?解析：原句句意：我昨天踢足球了。改为一般疑问
12、句，原句动词played是动词过去式，句 首加助动词Did, played变为动词原形play,第一人称I改为第二人称you,故答案为Did you play football yesterday?第12页共16页26. There are some flowers in the park.（改为一般疑问句）答案： Are there any flowers in the park?解析：句意：公园里有一些花。该句为There be句型，变为一般疑问句将be动词are提前 到句首。陈述句中的some在疑问句中变成any。故答案为Are there any flowers in the park
13、?27. She is in the kitchen,（用 just now 改为一般过去时）答案： She was in the kitchen just now.解析：原句句意为：她在厨房里。just now意为刚才、刚刚，表示过去时。is的过去式为was, 故答案为 She was in the kitchen just now.28. There was a river near my home.（改为否定句）答案：There wasnt a river near my home.解析：句意：我家附近有一条河。该句为There be句型，改为否定句在be动词was后面加 not,可以缩
14、写成wasnt。故答案为There wasnt a river near my home.29. It was an interesting job.（改为感叹句）答案： What an interesting job it was!解析：略Jim saw some ants on the ground.（改为否定句）答案：Jim didnt see any ants on the ground.#Jim did not see any ants on the ground.解析：Jim,是第三人称，变否定句动词前加does not/doesnt动词变原型。30. I wash my face
15、 and go to school.（用 Li Lei 改写句子）答案：Li Lei washes his face and goes to school.第13页共16页解析：略31. My sister always does eye exercises.（改为一般疑问句）答案： Does your sister always do eye exercises?解析：略He saw something in the tree.（改为否定句）答案： He didnt see anything in the tree.#He did not see anything in the tree.解
16、析：句意：他看见树上有些东西。句子为陈述句，一般过去时态。句中含有实义动词saw, 变为否定句在实义动词前加助动词did的否定形式didnt/did not,后面加saw的动词原形 see,肯定句中的something在否定句中变为anythingo故答案为He didnt see anything in the tree.#He did not see anything in the tree.32. I am in Grade Two this year, (last year)答案：I was in Grade One last year.解析：句意：今年我在二年级。用last year
17、改写，即改为一般过去时态，将系动词am改为 was,故答案为 I was in Grade One last year.33. There are 23 students in our class. (22, yesterday)答案：There were 22 students in our class yesterday.解析：句意：在我们班由23个学生。根据提示词可知是昨天有22个学生，句子时态为一般 过去时，are 的过去式是 were, 故答案为 There were 22 students in our class yesterday.34. Today is Monday, (t
18、he day before yesterday)答案：The day before yesterday was Saturday.解析：句意：今天是星期一。用the day before yesterday改写，即改为一般过去时态，即前 天是星期六。故答案为 The day before yesterday was Saturday.第14页共16页There were many people on Tiananmen Square.（改为一般疑 问句）people on Tiananmen Square?答案： Were there many解析：原句句意：在天安门广场有许多人。该句是the
19、re be句型，改为一般疑问句直接把be 动词提前，即 Were there many people on Tiananmen Square?故答案为 Were； there； many。35. You should help the animal.（就划线部分提问）答案：What should you do?解析：原句句意：你应该帮助动物。划线部分为help the animal帮助动物，因此疑问词需用 whato原句改为一般疑问句，should需要提前。故答案为What should you do?36. We should cut down more trees.（改为否定句）答案： W
20、e shouldnt cut down more trees.解析：原句句意：我们应该砍到更多的树。该句是含有助动词should的肯定句，改为否定 句在 should 后力II not,缩写为 shouldnt,故答案为 We shouldnt cut down more trees.37. There are some trees on the earth.（改为一般疑问句）答案： Are there any trees on the earth? 解析：原句句意：地球上有一些树。该句是there be句型，改为一般疑问句把系动词提前, 故答案为 Are there any trees on
21、 the earth?38. What happened to her? She was eighteen.（用 when 连成一个句子） to hersheeighteen? 答案： What happened when was解析：句意：她发生什么事情了？她是18岁。用when来连成一个句子，当她18岁时发生 了什么事情？所以句子是：What happened to her when she was eighteen?故答案为 What； happened； when； waso第15页共16页39. I watered the flowers this evening.（改为否定句）I
22、the flowers this evening.答案： didnt water解析：句意为我今晚给花浇水了。题意要求改为否定句，该句时态为一般过去时，主语I为 第一人称，助动词应用did的否定式didnt来帮忙，其后用动词原形water（浇水），故答案为 didnt； watero40. He is playing the violin now.（改为一般将来时）Hean hour later.答案： will play the violin解析：句意：他现在正在拉小提琴。改为一般将来时，主语+will+动词原形，改为他将要拉 小提琴。He will play the violin.故答案为
23、 will； play； the； violino41. She can go out to play with her friends.（改为一般疑问句）to play with her friends?答案： Can she go out解析：原句句意：她可以和她的朋友们出去玩。由于句中有情态动词can,因此变一般疑问 句时需将can提到句首，其它成分照抄。故答案为Can； she； go； out。四、写出问答句What do you usually do on weekends?（用 climb the hill 回答）答案：I usually climb the hill on we
24、ekends.解析：问句句意：周末你经常做什么？题干要求用climb the hiH回答，答语句意为：周末我 通常爬山。故答案为 I usually climb the hill on weekends.42. What are you doing?（用 watch TV 回答）答案：Fm/Were watching TV.解析：略第16页共16页9. I always play sports at 9 oclock.（对画线部分提问）1（）. He played computer games last night.（就画线部分提问）11. They went to the beach las
25、t Sunday.（就画线部分提问）They had lunch at home this morning.（就画线部分提问）12. My birthday party was very great.（就划线部分提问）The boy stayed at home for three days.（对画线部分提问） did the boy at home?13. I play the violin at 9:00.（就戈U线部分提问）We live on the earth.（就划线部分提问）14. I did the dishes last Saturday.（就划线部分提问）you last
26、Saturday.第2页共16页二、同义句转换15. Of all the fruits Kitty likes oranges best.（改为同义句）Oranges are Kittys.16. We have a Chinese lesson on Monday, Wednesday, Thursday and Friday.（同义句）We have Chinese lessons a week.17. It s time forlunch.（改为同义句）On the first day, they climbed Mount Tai together.（给句子换种说法）They tog
27、ether onThat sounds interesting（写 出 同 义句） They went to Beijing by plane last summer holiday.（写出同义句）They Beijing last summer.18. I always do my homework at eight in the evening.（同义句转换）Ifs eight. It5s time.三、改写句子After school they usually do sports activities.（改为否定句）第3页共16页After school they sports acti
28、vities.19. Daniel plays basketball for about 30 minutes every day.（改为一般疑问句,并作 肯定回答）Daniel basketball for about 30 minutes every day?, he.20. Mary always has a cup of tea after dinner.（杳定句）Mary has a cup of tea after dinner.21. They eat Beijing Duck.（用 last month 改为一般过去时）I played football yesterday.（
29、改为一般疑问句）22. There are some flowers in the park.（改为一般疑问句）She is in the kitchen.（用 just now 改为一般过去时）23. There was a river near my home.（改为否定句）It was an interesting job.（改为感叹句）第4页共16页Jim saw some ants on the ground.（改为否定句）24. I wash my face and go to school.（用 Li Lei 改写句子）My sister always does eye exer
30、cises.（改为一般疑问句）25. He saw something in the tree.（改为否定句）I am in Grade Two this year, （last year）26. There are 23 students in our class. （22, yesterday）Today is Monday. （the day before yesterday）27. There were many people on Tiananmen Squar已（改为一般疑 问句） people on Tiananmen Square?28. You should help the
31、 animal.（就划线部分提问）第5页共16页29. We should cut down more trees.（改为否定句）There are some trees on the earth.（改为一般疑问句）30. What happened to her? She was eighteen.（用 when 连成一个句子） to her she eighteen?31. I watered the flowers this evening.（改为否定句）I the flowers this evening.32. He is playing the violin now.（改为一般将来
32、时）Hean hour later.33. She can go out to play with her friends.（改为一般疑问句）to play with her friends?四、写出问答句What do you usually do on weekends?（用 climb the hill 回答）34. What are you doing?（用 watch TV 回答）第6页共16页小学英语陕旅版三起六年级上册期末句型转换专题复习（1）试题附答案（已排版可直接打印）一、对划线部分提问1. Hu Wen usually eats fruit and vegetables f
33、or breakfast.（就戈1J线部分提问）Hu Wen fruit and vegetables for breakfast?答案： How often does eat解析：原句句意：胡文早餐通常吃水果和蔬菜。划线部分是频率，用how often提问，句子 是一般现在时，主语Hu Wen是第三人称单数，助动词用does,实义动词用原形eat,故答 案为 How, often, does, eat。2. My uncle exercises every morning.（就划线部分提问）your uncle exercise?答案： How often does解析：原句句意：我叔叔每天
34、早上锻炼。划线部分是频率，用how often提问，后面跟一般 疑问句，句子是一般现在时，主语your uncle是第三人称单数，助动词用does,故答案为 How, often, doeso3. I flew a kite in the park last weekend.（对画线部分提问）答案：What did you do in the park last weekend?解析：句意：上周末我在公园放风筝。划线部分是动词短语，所以用what提问，由flew是 动词过去式可知句子时态为一般过去时，助动词用did,助动词后接动词原形do, I要变成 you,故答案为 What did you
35、 do in the park last weekend?3.1 went with my friends.（对画线部分提问）答案：Who did you go with?解析：原句句意：我和我的朋友一起去的。划线部分是我的朋友，提问人用疑问代词Who, 原句动词went是动词过去式，助动词用did,第一人称1变为第二人称you,故答案为Who did you go with?5. . The shoes are under the bed.（就划线部分提问）第7页共16页 答案：Where are the shoes?解析：句意：鞋子在床下面。划线部分under the bed是位置，用Wh
36、ere提问，句子为一般 现在时态。句子结构为：Where+be动词+主语？根据原句可知主语为the shoes, be动词为 areo 故答案为 Where are the shoes?6. The shoes were near the table last night.（对戈U线部分提问）答案：Where were the shoes last night?解析：句意：昨晚鞋子在桌子附近。划线部分near the table是位置，用Where提问。根据 last night可知句子为一般过去时态，句子结构为：Where+be动词+主语+其他？根据原句， 可知主语为 the shoes,
37、be 动词为 were。故答案为 Where were the shoes last night?7. There were two computers in the library.（对戈线部分提问）答案： How many computers were there in the library?解析：句意：图书馆里有两台电脑。划线部分two为数量，computers为可数名词复数，用 How many提问。原句为there be句型，一般过去时态。特殊疑问句结构为：How many+名 词复数+be动词+there+其他？根据原句，可知名词复数为computers, be动词为were。故
38、答 案为 How many computers were there in the library?8. . They are doing the dishes.（对画线部分提问）答案：What are they doing?#What*re they doing?解析：原句句意：他们正在洗碗。画线部分是doing the dishes,故用what什么提问，后跟 一般疑问句，即他们正在做什么？故答案为What are they doing? / WhatYe they doing?9. I always play sports at 9 oclock.（对画线部分提问）答案： What ti
39、me do you always play sports?解析：句意：我总是在九点做运动。画线部分是at 9 oclock,故用what time什么时间提问，第8页共16页 后跟一般疑问句，play是实义动词原形，故需加助动词do,后跟动词原形，故答案为What time do you always play sports?10. He played computer games last night.（就画线部分提问）答案：What did he do last night?解析：略They went to the beach last Sunday.（就画线部分提问）答案：Where d
40、id they go last Sunday?解析：略They had lunch at home this morning.（就画线部分提问）答案： What did they do at home this morning?解析：略My birthday party was very great.（就划线部分提问）答案： How was your birthday party?解析：句意：我的生日聚会非常棒。句子为一般过去时态，划线部分very great非常棒，形 容聚会的状况，用How提问。句子结构为:How+be动词+主语？陈述句主语My birthday party, 在疑问句中变为your birthday party,是第三人称单数,be动词用was。故答案为How was your birthday party?11. The boy stayed at home for three days.（对画线部分提问） did the boyat home?答案： How long stay解析：句意为男孩在家里呆了三天。该句时态为一般过去，题意要求对画线部分提问，询问 时间长短，应用How long来引导，助动词did后应接动词原形stay （停留），故答案为How； long； stayo第9页共16页