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1、2021-2022学年山东省潍坊市北展镇中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题Bob, look what you have done! You ruined the experiment.Its not my fault. I just carried out the instructions.A. as toldB. as telling me C. as telling D. as I told参考答案:AEnglish has become the most widely used language in the world;,we must make an effort to l
2、earn it well.A.however B. thereforeC.insteadD.otherwise参考答案:B略1. 一Do you know the song Gangnam Style?一Of course. It interesting.A. tastes B. sounds C. smells D. feels参考答案:BThe reason he was absent from class was his mother fell ill this morning.A. for; that B. why; thatC. for; becauseD. why; because
3、参考答案:BShe does not know the situation, for she is too inexperienced.A. how to deal withB. what to deal withC. how to deal with itD. what to do with it参考答案:AHe bathed and had dinner, giving everyone the that there was no danger.A. sign B. sight C. impression D. expression参考答案:CWhen I first met Bryan
4、I didnt like him, but I my mind.A. have changed B. change C. had changed D. would changeC. More space for childrenD. Wild time for children参考答案:32-35CAAD参考答案:4.【答案】AAfter his father died, the boy was by his devoted mother, who attachedimportance to his education.A. brought up B. turned up C. given u
5、p D. taken up参考答案:A略8. September 11,2001 is the day we will never forget.A. that B. when C. on which D. on that参考答案:A-1 dare say the Huston Rockets will lose the game.A. FairlyB. Absolutely C. HopefullyD. Normally参考答案:BDespite such a big difference in towards what one eats, there is no doubt thatpeo
6、ple in the west regard the Chinese food as something special.A. pointB. ideaC. attitudeD. sight参考答案:Bwild animals for 10 years.9. It is reported that he has beenA. devoting to studyingB. devoting to studyingC. devoted to studyC. devoted to studyingC. devoted to studyingD. devoted in studying参考答案:CWe
7、 need to strike a between the needs of the community and the rights of theindividual.A. silenceB. differenceC. balanceD. weakness参考答案:C14.1 didn*t like the way he looked at me.A. in which B. that C.不填 D. all the above参考答案:D New sports center is wonderful. Would you like to go to the swimming pool ne
8、xt week?. Every day is OK except Monday.A. Sounds greatD. Im sorryB. YouM better notC. Its hard to say参考答案:AYou can have an amazing of the sea from each of the rooms in our hotel.A. scenery B. sightC. viewD.scene参考答案:CKm very grateful to my middle school teachers, with help my English is so excellen
9、t.A. whom B. them C. which D. whose 参考答案:DZhaozhou Bridge,in the Sui Dynasty, is the oldest stone-arch bridge in the world.A. being built B. building C. to be built D. built 参考答案:D二、完型填空15. 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)I was on a long drive last weekend and stopped for a rest. At that moment,! noticed a m
10、an in a wheelchair 31 by the stop sign . He held a sign in hand, 32 Trying to make it home for the holidays. I 33 looked away from it,because I had no 34 to give him. I watched as people drove by,and either ignored him or stared at him 35 he was a curiosity (怪人)of sorts. I felt really 36 for the poo
11、r man.I know some people wouldnt like to have the thought of 37 money to such strangers in the street,because they thought these people may use that money for drugs,alcohol,or some other undesirable (不良的) 38 . I started to drive my car away but soon 39 . Since I dont usually have much cash on me,I 4
12、0 it would be a good idea to offer some food 41 . So I asked him if he was 42 . Hearing my words,he seemed shocked that someone 43 his well-being,but he happily 44 it. He said he would like a sandwich and a can of soda.Inside the storej bought a sandwich,soda,some water and chips. I 45 them to the n
13、ew friend who was quite 46 to receive so many delicious foods. 47 the meal time ,1 asked his name. He said he was called Chewie,and he was thankful for my help , I 48 him a Smile Card . He read it with a big smile and said/1 always 49 random (偶然)acts of kindness. As I drove awayj said a silent praye
14、r (祈祷)that Chewie makes it home for the holidays,or at least he spends them somewhere safe and 50 .31. A. jumpingB. sittingC. runningD. climbing32. A. asking D. reading33. A. quicklyD. finally34. A. money D. sign35. A. as long asD. as if36. A. proudD. strange37. A. lending D. throwing38. A. purposes
15、D. roles39. A. took off D. picked up40. A. doubtedD. thought41. A. besidesD. though42. A. happyD. hungry43. A. brought aboutD. thought about44. A. bought D. ate45. A. dropped D. supported46. A. gladD. formal47. A. BeforeD. During48. A. handedD. sold49. A. cut inD. give in50. A. coldB. copyingB. happ
16、ilyB. giftB. in caseB. happyB givingB. interestsB. gave upB. refusedB. yetB. sleepyB. talked aboutB- acceptedB- donatedB. stressfulB. AboveB. orderedB. believe inC. showingC. activelyC. timeC. even thoughC. sorryC. wastingC. viewsC. turned aroundC. listedC. insteadC. tiredC. cared aboutC. paidC. off
17、eredC. uneasyC. ForC. borrowedtake inD. afraid参考答案:31-35 BDAAD 36-40 CBACD 41-45 CDCBC46-50 ADABC20.阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A,B,C,D,四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Do you know (21) languages there are in the world? There are about 1,500 but many of them are no very (22) .English is one of the most important languages beca
18、use many people3) it, not only in England and America, (24) in other countries of the world. About 200,000,000 speak it (25) their own language, and another 200,000,000 use it as (26)language. It is (27) to say how many people are learning it.(28) boys and girls in schools are trying to do so. Many
19、English children study French. French is also a very important language.(29) children study German, Russian, Japanese and Chinese. Which is the best (30) to learn a language? We know that we all learnt (31) language well when we were (32) if we learn a second language in the (33) wayjt won/t seem so
20、 difficult. What does a small child do? It (34) what people say, and it tries to guess what it hears. When it wants something, it has to (35) it. It is using the language ,(36) in it and talking in it all the time .If people use a second language (37) , they will learn it (38) . In school, you learn
21、 to read, to write, to hear and to speak. It is best to learn all new words through the (39), You can read them , spell them and (40) them later.23 .A. how many B. what number C. a lot of D. so many.A. useful B. necessary C. Important D. good24 .A. like B. use C. learn D. speak.A. butB. andC. alsoD.
22、 so25 .A. likeB. withC. forD. as.A. foreign B. a second C. the second D. a special26 .A. easy B. again C. difficult D. best.A. Millions of B. Million of C. Millions D. Several million27 .A. Some B. Another C. All D. Few.A. time B. way C. thing D. place28 .A. a foreign B. our mothers C. others D. our
23、 own.A. born B. children C. grown D. boys29 .A. same B. different C. useful D. good35.A. askB. wantC. getD. ask for.A. speaking B. writing C. thinking D. doing36 .A. some time B. sometimes C.all the time D. for the time38 .A. quickly B. soon39 .A. mouth B. hands40 .A. listen B. use参考答案:41 .A. quickl
24、y B. soon42 .A. mouth B. hands43 .A. listen B. use参考答案:C. freelyD. hardlyC. earsD. mindC. love D. Write21.A 22.C 23.B21.A 22.C 23.B24.A 25.D26.B27.C 28.A 29.A 30.B31.D32.B 33.A 34.C 35.D36.C37.C 38.A 39.C 40.D试题分析:文章主要说明世界上有很多人使用英语,并且说明了如何学习的方法。37 .A考查固定结构。A. how many有多少;B. what number无此用法;C. a lot
25、of许 多;D.so many如此多,how many用于提问世界上有多少种语言,故选A。38 .C考查形容词A. useful有用的;B. necessary有必要的;C. Important重要 的; D. Good好的。但是有的不是非常重要,故选C。39 .B考查动词。A. Like喜欢;B. use使用;C. learn学习;D. Speak说。说明很多人 使用英语,故选B。40 .A考查连词。A. but但是;B. and和;C. also也;D. So所以。根据句意可知此处 表示转折,故选A。41 .D考查介词。A. like像;B. with和C. for为了 D. As作为。介
26、词as表示作为, 故选Do.B 考查形容词 A. Foreign 外国的 B. a second 第二的;C. the second 第二;D. a special一种特殊的。说明很多人把英语作为第二种语言,故选B。42 .C考查形容词。A. easy容易的;B. again再;C. difficult难的;D. Best最好的。说 明很难说有多少人在学习英语,故选C。43 .A考查短语A. Millions of成千上万的;B. Million of无此用法;C. Millions百万 的;D. Several million数百万。成千上万的孩子在学校学习英语,故选A。44 .A考查形容词
27、A. Some 一些B. Another另一个;C. All所有的;D. Few很少的。有 些人学习德语,俄语,日语,中文,故选A。45 .B考查名词。A. time时间;B. way方法;C. thing事情; D.Place地方。The best way表示“最好的方法,故选B。31 .D考查形容词。A. a foreign 一种外国的;B. our mothers我们母语的; C. others其他的;D. our own我们自己的。说明我们都可以把自己的语言学的很好, 故选Do.B 考查名词。A. born 出生; B. children 孩子;C. grown 长大;D. Boys
28、男孩。 说明当我们是孩子时,故选B。33 .A考查形容词。A. same同样的;B. different困难的;C. useful有用的;D.Good 好的。In the same way表示同样的方法,故选A。34 .C 考查动词。A. Does 做;B. as 作为;C. listens to 听; D. Follows 遵循。听人 们所说的,故选C。35 .D考查动词。A. Ask询问;B. want想要;C. get得到;D. ask for要求得到。当你 想要一些东西的时候,你总要争取它,故选D。36 .C 考查动词。A. speaking 说;B. writing 写;C. thi
29、nking 思考;D. Doing 做。思考 并且交谈,故选C。37 .C 考查短语。A. some time 一些时间; B. sometimes 有时候;C.all the time 总 是;D. for the time 当时。All the time 就相当于 always,故选 C。38 .A考查副词。A. quickly快速地;B. soon很快地;C. freely自由地;D. Hardly几 乎。副词quickly用来修饰动词learn,故选A。39 .C考查名词。A. Mouth嘴;B. hands手;C. ears耳朵;D. Mind头脑。说明用耳 朵学习新单词是最好的方法
30、,故选C。40 .D考查动词。A. listen听; B. use使用;C.love爱;DWrite写。说明后来学会 书写,故选D。三、阅读理解21. Today, we are told, children dont spend enough time in the fresh air. Many of them are addicted to a screen either on a computer or a TVthey seem to be living in a virtual world. They have lost touch with nature.But now 400
31、organizations in the UK, from playgroups to the National Health Service, are encouraging children to have some “wild time”. They want kids to swap at least 30 minutes of watching TV or playing computer games for time playing outside. Activities such as building dens(窝),climbing trees, searching for
32、nuts and playing hide and seek are just some of the things kids can do. Even if they live in a city, they can go on adventures in the garden or the park.Children often need a helping hand from mum and dad. They need to be shown what to do and where to go. Andy Simpson from National Health Service sa
33、ys, “We want parents to see what this magical wonder product does for their kids development, independence and creativity, by giving wild time a go.So despite the complicated world that young people grow up in now, it seems that going back to basics and experiencing natures playground is what modern
34、 children need. David Bond from Project Wild Thing says, “We need to make more space for wild time in childrens daily routine, freeing this generation of kids to have the sort of experiences that many of us took for granted.This might sound a bit old fashioned to you or maybe, like me, its made you
35、think about sticking on your boots, getting outdoors and reliving your childhood. Theres no age limit on enjoying yourself!32. What can we know according to Andy Simpson?A. Wild time is hard to designB. Parents know we importance of wild timeC. Wild time is beneficial for childrenD. Parents like kee
36、ping their children indoorsWhats the main idea of Paragraph 4?A. Modern children need wild timeB. Adults value outdoor activitiesC. This generation of kids have no freedomD. The present world is complicatedWhich can be inferred from the last paragraph?A. People at any age can enjoy wild timeB. It is out of date to go outdoorsC. it is too late for adults to enjoy natureD. People like recalling the pastWhat is the best title of the text?A. Adventures of childrenB. Benefits of wild time