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1、初三英语实验班练习(9Aunitl)一、 知识点回顾：1 .order (n.)使保持井然有序 /处于好的状态 出了故障(v.)命令某人做某事 /命令某人不要做某事Eg： 1 .你的 是不是出故障了 ？ 2 .保持课堂秩序是很重要的。3 .老师命令学生不要在街上踢足球。2.ncithcr/eithcr/both none/any/ali词组：既不.也不要么要么.和.Eg:l.你想要牛奶还是咖啡？不，我要一杯茶。2 .我们什么时候见面，星期六还是星期天？随便，我都有空。3 .这两个答案没有一个是正确的。4 .学生中没有一个去过北京。5 .你可以在图书馆中借任何一本一喜欢的书。6 .我哥哥和我姐姐
2、都是医生。7 .我父母两个都没去过美国。8 .要么你要么Peter明天去开会。3. creative adj.有创造力的，创造性的(v.) (adv.)Samuel有足够的创造力，他经常想到各种不同的主意。4. curious adj.好奇的curious比拟级 最高级对好奇 渴望做某事1 .这个小男孩对他所看到的一切都很好奇2 .他好奇地想要知道发生什么事情了。5. impress vt.给留下印象 n. impression使钦佩，给.留下深刻的好印象给留下印象Eg:吴伟，这个年轻艺术家，凭他富有创造力的作品给全国上下留下深刻印象。I what he said the first time
3、 I saw him.A. impressed with B. was impressed with C. impressed on D.was impressed onconnect vt. 连接 connectingconnectedconnect.with 与相连，连接connect A with B把A和B连接起来connect AtoB 把 A 连到 B 上eg:l.那两座城镇由铁路联结了起来。2.刘浩天是连接阳光镇和天津的高速铁路的首席工程师。3.把电脑连到因特网上。4.你必须把这条电线(wire)和那条接起来。7.dcvotc词组：把时间(钱，精力等)献给某物/做某事 献身于/致
4、力于做某事Eg： I.请把更多的时间用于工作。2 .他把毕生的精力献给了教学。3 .他致力于帮助穷人。4 .他把所有的业余时间都用来弹钢琴。5 .Before going abroad he devoted all he could (improve)his oral English. 二、语法A. Using and, but, or and so并列连词可以用来表示并列关系、转折关系、选择关系或因果关系等。并列连词and:1 .“和表示并列eg:He is laughing and talking.2 .祈使句+and+含有将来时的句子，and解释为“那么”可以改为“If的从句”eg：努力
5、学习，你就会成功。(2).adj/adv +and +adj/adv 表示“渐渐，越来越eg:天气越来越热了。并列连词but:转折，“但是”eg:他只有三岁，但是他能写能读。并列连词or:1 .选择，“或者eg:你想要茶还是开水？ 2 .祈使句+or+含有将来时的句子，表示“否那么”相当于力f.not”eg:快点，否那么你会错过这趟汽车的。注意：在否认句中并列成分通常用。连接，而不用and。Eg:我不会讲法语和德语。并列连词so:因果；“因此，所以“ 注意：并列连词so和附属连词because不能一起使用。B . Using both . and not only . but (also).
6、either . or . and neither . nor .cither . or .意思是”要么.要么.；或者或者；不是就是”，用于连接两个 表示选择关系的词。You may sit either this end or that end of the boat.注意：当either or连接两个主语时，应遵循“就近原那么Either you or I (be) going there tomorrow.neither. nor.意思是“既不 也不”，具有否认含义。我的父母两个都没有去过北京。注意：当neither. nor.连接两个主语时，也应遵循“就近原那么”。Neither Da
7、d nor Mum (like) swimming.both.and两者都；”和都”;连接两个主语讲，谓语复数 not only . bu(also).意思是“不但而且；不仅还有“，其中also可以省略。We must not only understand the text but also learn it by heart.注意：当not only . but (also)连接两个名词作主语时，其谓语动词应与最近的一个主语 在人称和数上保持一致，这就是我们通常说的“就近原那么 Not only the students but (also) Mr Li (have)lunch al sc
8、hool. 三、练习一、单项填空(15分)1. Tin sorry. I wont make same mistake for second time.D. the; aA. a; theB. a; aC. the; the()2. Shall we stop for lunch shall we drive on?一Lets stop fbr lunch, but the driver cant drink drive.D. and; orD. too impatientA. and; andB. or; andC. or; or()3. He was to wait for me fbr
9、so long. He left alone.A. so impatientB. patient enoughC. too patient)4. Mr Wu is really a good teacher. He spends as much time as he can grammarrules for us.A. repeatingB. to repeatC. repeatedD. repeat()5. I didnt pass the Maths exam last time. Tm so worried about it._ harder, you will make much pr
10、ogress (进步).A. Work; orB. To work; orC. Work; and D. Working; and()6.a GPS will make easier for you to visit a strange place.A. Take; itB. To take; that C. Taking; itD. Take; that()7. Tell us something about Canada. OK?一Im sorry.Jack I have ever been there.A. Either; orB. Not only; but also C. Both;
11、 and D. Neither; nor()8. English is very important, so dont.Thank you.A. give it up; I will B. give it up; I wont C. give up it; I will D. give up it; I wont()9. We are glad that more attention has been paid the air around us.A. to improve B. to to improve C. to improving D. to to imporving()10. Her
12、e arc two tics. Which do you prefer? Ill take fbr a change.A. this oneB. either oneC. neither oneD. both)11. Not only his parents but also his brother _ to the Great Wall. They havent been back.A. have beenB. have goneC. has beenD. has gone)12.1 want to know .A. how long has your uncle marriedhow lo
13、ng it is since your uncle got marriedB. how long your uncle had been marriedhow long your uncle has married)13. Did Toms parents go to the meeting yesterday?Yes, of them did, but spoke.A. each, noneB. both, noneC. neither, both D. both, neither()14. There are no ways she can come up her out.A. with
14、to helpB. to helpC. with helpingD. to helping()15. Chocolate isnt good fbr your teeth. .A. Yes, I really agree B. No, I really agreeC. No, I think soD. Yes, Ithink so二、完形填空（每题1分，总分值15分）Many people are interested in star signs. Some people 16 that some star signs get along better with each other than
15、 other star signs.Perhaps we should first start 17 those star signs that are 讥c。/叩(合不来的).Aries and Leo are not a 18 match. It?s believed that both of them arc 19 . Aries is energetic and is not compatible with Leo because Leo is strong and 20 . Also, Pisces and Taurus are not a good pair. Taurus is
16、practical and will not be 21 enough to wait for Pisces to stop 22 ;Perhaps the best choice of friend for Taurus is Capricorn. Taurus 23 be stubborn and Capricorn is patient and would be prepared to wait for Taurus to change his or her 24 . Aries should get to know Pisces. Aries is active 25 Pisces i
17、s gentle and easy-going. They are a good match. Leo would be 26 matched with Libra. Leo likes to give gifts and Libra likes beautiful things.The perfect pair is Libra and Scorpio. Libra does not like to 27 and loves peace. Libra will never ask Scorpio about his or her secrets. Sagittarius and Gemini
18、 are also a perfect match. Sagittarius loves to 28 and Gemini loves to discover (发现)new things. Sagittarius has a good 29 of humour and will enjoy listening to Gemini talk.Virgo and Aquarius are a good match too. Sometimes, however, there can be 30 in their relationship. Aquarius has many friends bu
19、t Virgo worries a lol about meeting a lot of people.()16. A. hopeB. wishC. believeD. guess()17. A. withB. onC. atD. for()18.A. badB. goodC. wrongD. silly()19 A. teachersB. leadersC. workersD. people()20. A. fairB. selfishC. confidentD. easy-going()21. A. patientB. sorryC. surprisedD. angry()22. A. w
20、orkingB. studyingC. sleepingD. daydreaming()23.A. canB. shouldntC. mustD. canU()24. A. mindB. addressC. nameD. detail()25. A. sinceB. butC. ifD. because()26. A. badB. badlyC. wellD.good()27. A. talkB. argueC. smileD. discuss()28. A. sleepB.shopC. travelD.cook()29. A. limeB.senseC. feelingD. experien
21、ce()30. A. problemsB. funC. adviceD. secrets三、阅读理解（每题2分，总分值30分）AIt is said that people born under different star signs have different characteristics. Here are four people born under different star signs.TaurusTom, an old man from England, has enough money to buy anything, but he is not willing to p
22、end money on something he needs and wants. He has few friends and an old dog is his only lartner. He is really tightfisted and lonely.HJack, born on 9th June, is a 16-year-old English boy. UA Gemini is a curious and clever erson, and I am just this kind of person,“ he said. My lucky colour is orange
23、. I believe that my tar sign decides what will happen to me in my life.GeminiMary was bom on 1st July. She loves her family and cooking is her favourite. The French irl cares about nothing but business. She is hard-working.CancerILucy was born on 23rd August and is modest and practical. The girl fro
24、m Australia is tudying in a college(大学).he likes reading and hopes that she can be a scientist in the future.()31. Who is from England and likes orange best?A. Tom.B. Jack.C. Mary.D. Lucy.()32. We can know (hat Jack is according to the materials.A. lonelyB. hard-workingC. cleverD. modest()33. Whats
25、the meaning of the underlined word “tightfisted” in Chinese?A.富裕的B.吝啬的C.奢侈的D.豁达的()34. Whats Marys star sign?A. Taurus .B. Gemini.C. Cancer.D. Virgo.()35. Which of the following is NOT true according to the materials?A. People bom under differeni star signs have different characteristics.B. Tom is an
26、 old English man with lots of money.C. Jack believes (hat his star sign can decide his life.D. Mary is hard-working and wants to be a scientist.BArc you learning English and do you need help with grammar? Do you want to learn new vocabulary or slang (俚语)? Weil, you can find help online with these to
27、p 5 free English as a Second Language websites.1. Daves ESL CafeThis is a complete website that can help you learn and practise English. You can read many stories and do a lot of exercises to test yourself. You can also post questions and answers onto the help centre.2. About You can get free Englis
28、h courses from About and youll get regular e-mails that will help you learn English.3. The Classroom by Voice of AmericaYou can watch videos and listen to news stories to improve your listening and vocabulaiy skills. You can also hear English words and their meanings.4. Heinles Newbury House Diction
29、ary of American EnglishDo you need to find the definition of a word? Use this online dictionary to find simple and clear definitions, as well as example sentences and idioms (习语).You can also find different cultural facts.5. Personal English PortoZ(门户网站)on YouTubeYou can watch this series of videos
30、on YouTube to develop your listening skills. You can also do a search fbr ulearn English on YouTube to find other videos. This is a good way to practise English and have fun.()36. If you want to do English exercises and test yourself, you can go to .A. About B. YouTubeC. Daves ESL CafeD. the Classro
31、om by Voice of America()37. You can at the help centre on the website Daves ESL Cafe.A. watch videos and picturesB. listen to news and musicC. watch movies and matchesD. read questions and answers()38. About often sends e-mails to its visitors to help them .A. gel relaxedB. have fun C. become famous
32、 D. learn English()39. The underlined word “definition” means in Chinese.A.来源B.释义C.意图D.背景()40. From Hcinlcs Newbury House Dictionary of American English, you can find .A. cultural information B. online libraries C. interesting news D. many storybooksCAccording to scientists research, the month in wh
33、ich babies are bom could affect them in some ways.Babies bom in spring get sick easily. Children bom under Aquarius (Jan. 21stFeb, i9th) may be less clever than those born in other seasons. They may also have shorter lives than those bom in autumn. Scientists believe many of the differences can be e
34、xplained by the mothers exposure to sunlight in pregnancy。怀孕).Sunlight helps lead to the production of vitamin D in the body. The lack (缺乏)of vitamin D in the first months of life may have a bad effect on health.Vitamin D is called the “sunshine vitamin”. It has a good effect on health. A study show
35、ed that people born from April to June had slightly shorter lives than those born in October, November or December. Similar studies in the US showed (hat people born in autumn lived about 160 days longer than those born in spring.Professor Russell Foster said the conclusions were surprising and inte
36、resting. He added, “These are small effects but they are very, very clear. I am not giving voice to star signs and they are just fbr fun. But it is (rue that we are affected by our season of birth.”()41. A childs season of birth can affect all the following things EXCEPT according to the first two p
37、aragraphs.A. his healthB. his height C. his length of life D. his quality of being clever()42. What does the underlined word exposure mean in Chinese?A.偏爱B.抗拒C.过敏D.暴露()43. What can we know about vitamin D according to the passage?A. It comes from sunlight.B. It helps people live longer.C. Sunlight p
38、revents its production. D. It does hann to peoples health.()44. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Women should get enough sunlight in pregnancy.B. Children born under Aquarius are cleverer than those born in autumn.C. People bom in May will live longer (han those bom in Octo
39、ber.D. Professor Russell Foster is interested in star signs and believes in them.()45. What does the passage mainly tell us?A. People can know the length of life by star sign.B. Women should choose to give birth to children in spring.C. A childs season of birth has an effect on him or her.D. Vitamin
40、 D is very important to peoples health.四、词形变化(5分)1. Fully half of these accidents come from drunk drivers and many others from(careful).2.1 dont think she is(organize) enough to organize activities well.3.1 felt nervous during my first two(speak).4. Marilyn last(appear) in public at Madison Square G
41、arden.5. After more(miss), they finally put two arrows into the lions chest.五、根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式(8分)He has been(不在的；缺席的)from his desk for two weeks.1. The physical benefits (好处)of exercise can be(把.分成.)into three factors.2. Franklin joined the children whenever his crowded (塞满的) (日历) allowed.3. If
42、the telephone line is(连接)to your computer, you can get online.4. In many ways she became a(先锋，开拓者).5. Think about the people, living and dead, who have helped(塑造)your life.6. This kind of car is always sold at(固定的)prices.7. The boy looks much(生气勃勃的)in the sports clothes and trainers. 六、动词填空(10分)The
43、boys played computer games happily,(forget) all about their homework.1. At this time yesterday, the woman together with her sons(wait) for her husband at the station.2. Look! The snow(stop).Lcts go outside to make a snowman.3. The chicken soup(taste) so salty that I had just a bit of it.1.1 dont kno
44、w what I should pay attention to(reduce) the pollution.6. (not talk) to the boy who is learning German all by himself now, will you?7. Our school(organize) a visit to the park unless it rains tomorrow.8. When we were young, our teacher told us the earth(travel) around the sun.9. In Sydney Olympic Ga
45、mes the Chinese team got 28 gold medals, 16.5 of which (win) by women.10. Listen to the two girls by the window. What language they(speak)?七完成句子(12分)1.他们精彩的演出赢得了外国来宾的高度赞扬 Their wonderful performances. 2.我们推荐丹尼儿是因为他能使所有东西保持井然有序。We recommend Daniel.3 .日本已在汽车生产中居首位。Japan car production.4 .好学生会把他在书本中读到的
46、东西与他在周围所看到的事物联系起来。A good student will what he sees around him.5 .对待重要的事情，我们必须三思而后行。We must.6 .我们英语老师做事有条不紊而且总是高标准地工作。Our English teacher is organized and. 八、阅读下面的短文，根据所给的首字母提示，用合适的单词填空。Dear Mr. WuI am writing to (76) rWu Yan as the new monitor of our class. I think she will be anexcellent monitor be
47、cause she has many good personal qualities. Wu Yan is very (77) p and she never gives up (78) e.Wu Yan is also a (79) h person. She is always (80) r to help others. She often does (81) c work for our class. This is very important. If the monitor can think much of (82) o,the other students will be glad to listen to her. Wu Yan is also a (83) c person. She always gets good marks in her tests. All the subjects (84) s very easy to her.I think Wu Yan has all the qualities a good monitor should have. I